Sunna - ukuba ... I isiko elingcwele Muslim

Wonke hlanga nonqulo lwayo, kodwa kubandakanya gama elilodwa. Ngako oko ke akunakwenzeka niqiqile ukwahlula abantu kunye imigca zonqulo. Kungoku bayandihleka abathi Islam, alihloniphe isiko elingcwele, nto leyo ngokuyimfuneko ingxelo yobomi uMprofethi Muhammad.

izenzo zakhe bakhonza kudidi oluphezulu lomzekelo isidima kunye umendo kuthathwe Ngokwesiseko Muslim oyinyaniso. Kubonakala ukuba le nentsomi elungileyo, kodwa lo mfanekiso zizityebi neentsingiselo zifihliwe, apho imfundiso engena umphefumlo.

Islam neeyantlukwano zayo ubuKristu

Xa Koran, incwadi engcwele amaSilamsi, wathi kuyimfuneko kukuzukisa uThixo omnye, lowo ke ngaphezu sonke, ngubani banganika nokohlwaya lowo ngelo xesha elinye wathumela inyaniso ngoYesu, uIshmayeli, uMoses Abraham. Waba ngunozala unqulo Muhammad, umprofeti, wawabekayo ngaphezu kwabanye. Xa intliziyo ukholo - unqulo Allah kunye Muhammad. Ayekholelwa ukuba Allah ibingaphezulu umntu oqhelekileyo, izenzo zakhe ibhanile, ukuze siphile ngokuvisisana nemithetho ka Allah - lo ubabalo liphezulu, kuba emva kokufa wokwenyaniso Muslim izitiya iparadesi elinde wasezulwini. Ngo-Islam, iintsika ezintlanu eziphambili yokholo. Oku umthandazo ad wakhe imihla ngemihla, uthando, ngokuzila, oluya umzi ongcwele eMecca.

Umthandazo amaSilamsi unokuthabatha indawo zombini ngokuzimeleyo phantsi kolwalathiso yomntu zonqulo.

Yintoni Sunnah?

Oku kanye isithethe yobomi feti. Kuba nganye benkolo yamaSilamsi Sunnah - imfundiso ezisisiseko ebomini. Emva kokuba iKurani wesibini umthombo komthetho, ithatha kuzo zonke izenzo uMprofeti, amazwi akhe kunye neengcamango. Ukuya kutsho elithile-Sunnah - mazwi ngomlomo zesini, ngoko ilungiswe ngohlobo hadith. Phakathi kwayo kunye ne-Koran nolwalamano olusondeleyo, kodwa kukho iyantlukwano engephi ezimbalwa. Sekunjalo, le Sunnah luhlobo elikhethekileyo lokufundisa, ngenxa yokuba indoda zonqulo lula kwaye kulula nokuyilandela. I Qur'an buyamangalisa ngakumbi kwaye isebenza ukuqonda nesono kwakhe. Phela, kukho uhlobo lovavanyo ngenxa bewenza Islamic - ukwazi Sunnah, ngaphandle apho imbono yabo ayikho onegunya.

Emandleni Sunnah

Emva kokufa Muhammad, umseki Islam, Sunnah kuvunyelwa ukuba ukujongana imibuzo emininzi malunga kwabahlali Caliphate.

Kodwa ke mna ndithi ukuba intsingiselo yale nto ayizange inyamalala, yaye ukususela ngenkulungwane yesithoba, oko wayesoyikwa phantse kwi belingana Koran. Kwathi kanti loo ndawo Sunnah - igama ligama eliqhelekileyo, njengoko ngamanye amaxesha kuthetha ukuba Sunnah of Allah, iKurani indlela, yaye ngamanye amaxesha - uMprofeti. Maxa wambi kuba izenzo ezinqwenelekayo, yaye kwamanye amazwe eli gama ibonisa ulwaluko - hit.

zangasese

Nkqu nabantu abaninzi zonqulo awukwazi ukuyisebenzisa lonke ixesha emthandazweni, nangona kule nkalo amaSilamsi ukude kuqala kunabo bonke, njengoko sithandaza izihlandlo ezihlanu ngemini. Beyond okunyanzelekileyo kwenzeka imithandazo Sunnah. Kuba uya kuba sisohlwayo hayi ukusilela yayo ukuthobela, ngokungafaniyo imithandazo esisinyanzelo, kodwa akukho umvuzo akukho ungakwazi ukulinda. Izinto ezibonisa ubuncinane. Ixabiso kwalo mthandazo - ukuba sihlanjululwe esonweni, ukulungisa iimpazamo umthandazo esisinyanzelo. Ayekholelwa ukuba Allah Uloqonda zonke imithandazo kwaye ohlwaywe ngenxa yokunqongophala ngobuninzi.

Ngexesha le ngxoxo noThixo umntu ingqalelo iingcinga zakhe, kude impermanence yehlabathi kwaye bakhuphe imbilini yabo. Akumangalisi ke Sunnah luqokelelo imithetho nobulumko ebhokisini izenzo feti. It ikuvumela ukuba uqonde umprofeti, isimo sakhe ukuba iKurani kwaye uzive ukholo lwakhe. Lo mthandazo ivela entliziyweni, hayi ingqondo.

abantu Sunnah

Kukho nkqu isebe elikhulu unqulo Islam - Cartoon. Abantu silandela Sunnah ngononophelo nguMprofeti, lithabathe isebenza standard kunye isikhokelo ebomini. kukho umahluko kwimigaqo izigqibo zomthetho, iiholide kunye nesimo sengqondo ngabantu bezinye iicawa phakathi abameli kule ntshukumo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kukho ngaphezu kwezigidi Cartoon, okt 90% yabo bonke Muslims athembekileyo. Le isiko elingcwele ihlonipha zonke iintsingiselo njengoko mthombo obalulekileyo ukholo emva Koran.

kanye Isithethe ebizwa Hadith. Kwakhona, igama ilizwi ngamnye uMprofeti, apho kukho imali enkulu.

Quran and Sunnah

Izazi abavela kumazwe awahlukeneyo bayavuma ukuba Sunna sesona sixhobo kakhulu ukutyhilwa kwale ncwadi engcwele. Nge Arabic igama lolwimi "Sunnah" liguqulelwe ngokuthi "custom". Oko kukuthi, kule ingqokelela hadith oluqulunqwe lonke ulwazi malunga nezenzo kunye amazwi Muhammad, ubomi bakhe kunye nabafazi. intsomi Muslim kuyafundisa ikuvumela euphemistically umgwebe izono zabantu, iimvakalelo ezimbi, umsindo kunye durnoslovie. Allah kuso - ukuba amandla aphezulu eye utshaba - uSathana iblis, ngubani yedwa zonke iingelosi Abavuma ukuva Allah wadala umntu. UThixo wamnika umntu umyolelo, kodwa elizinikele ufuna ukuya ezulwini, kwaye ke ngoko kufuneka umyalelo ka Allah kwaye izama ukuba iyafana naleyo uMuhammad (umprofeti).

Kukho ukufana ezininzi zeBhayibhile kunye Koran. Enyanisweni, yinto ukutyhilwa simahla yembali, xa uAdam noEva lwaba uAdam noEva. Kanye phezu amakhonkco emhlabeni Adam ifumana amandla ekuhlaleni yamaSilamsi, apho ulwalamano zilawulwa yi elifuna. Abalandeli Islam kufuneka bazi ukuba akukho Thixo ngaphandle Allah kunye uMuhammad, ngubani na umprofeti wakhe. Uwexuko bukhatshwa sisohlwayo eninzi yomelele ngoku, kuba sono silingenwe kukufa.

Ekufeni uMprofeti, indawo yayo yathathwa yi-neenkokheli kunye noqhekeko ekuhlaleni. izihlobo Vala azitsho na ukuba namandla.

iimpawu US

Uluntu US libandakanyeka ekukhetheni inhloko yawo - likaCaliph, kodwa oko kungekhona attachments zobuqu, kwaye ngokusekelwe iimpawu akwi umgaqo onikezwe of Islam.

Igama elithi "US" ethathe imilo ixesha elide, nangona umhla ngqo ayikho. Enyanisweni ke imfundiso zimlandele indlela yobomi uMprofethi.

Ngo-Islam yanamhlanje

Muslims Sunnah - ingqokelela imigangatho karhulumente, kulwaphulo-mthetho, ipropati kunye nosapho nomthetho. Akumangalisi bacinga ukuba bakwazi ukufumana iimpendulo kuzo zonke mibuzo izibhalo. Ke ukuba ncwadi ingenayo wadibana imeko, oko kuthetha, ze bacinge ngayo yenza mqondo.

Ekuqaleni isiseko waba ngeenxa zonke Sunnah of Muhammad, eziquka iintshukumo kunye neengxelo. Hadeeth yimfuneko, njengoko ngokwemithetho nguThixo Koran akuzange ukusombulula eliqela imiba ezizukulwaneni entsha Muslims. Ngoko ke ndaba lokuhlolisisa okuqulethwe amazwi Muhammad kubantu bexesha lakhe. umfanekiso esinomdla kakhulu umprofeti, inkokeli umsunguli wonqulo. Okokuqala, amahlwempu nabo bonke abatshutshiswa, ukuba ningoyiki ukuthetha ngokuchasene bakuthi zabo, nto leyo uvuse intlonipho kunye niyoyike Muslims. Loo mntu ukwethemba bonke abantu, ngokunjalo iimfundiso uMprofeti waba uphawu ukholo emyalelweni, ilizwi likaThixo, imbali kunye noncwadi.

Indlela ukuba baphathwe ngokutsho Sunnah?

Akumangalisi ke, phambi isikhokelo amanyathelo naziphi na izinto zobomi kunye nonyango lwe Sunnah kunokwenzeka. amakholwa amaninzi kwaye ngoku ukhetha ukushiya izibonelelo zale mihla kunye uncedo koogqirha, echaza izizathu zakhe ngokuthi uThixo uyazi njani yaye nini umntu esifa, ngoko ndiya kuthumela unyango. Unyango lwe Sunnah kweyeza mprofeti ingabizwa ngokwahlukileyo. Xa isekelwe phezu vesi Quranic kunye hadiths lesiprofeto. Kunyango oko kwamkelwe ukuba yonke into umprofeti echazwe impendulo imibuzo namaqabane akhe ndahlukane izifo zabo. Medicine umprofeti ayikho ngqo kuphela kwimpilo yabantu, kodwa kwakhona ukuthatha ukutya, amanzi, ikhusi, kwaye nkqu imibuzo lomtshato. Oku akuthethi ukuba oogqirha Muslim musa aqaphele, kodwa ukuba kunokwenzeka zama lokuphathwa imifuno yendalo kuthetha ngoyaba neekhemikhali.

Ekuqulunqeni ingqokelela abaphengululi hadith udale amacandelo yonke ogqirha ukuba ayichithe amazwi ngumxholo. Eyokuqala wenza Imam Malik kwincwadi ethi "Al-Muvata", yaye sele oko kwalandelwa Imam al-Bukhari, Imam Muslim kunye nabanye. Malunga Medicine of uMprofeti yaba incwadi eyahlukileyo, Ali al-rida ibn Musa al-Kadhim. Yaba imbali emfutshane. Kodwa "Iyeza Lesiprofeto" le ncwadi wabhala al-Malik Ibn Habib Al-Andulusi, ekwabizwa ngokuba Alim eAndalusia. umsebenzi wokuqala nesolotyima Le nto. UMprofeti wathi Allah akazange athumele sifo ngaphandle unyango, kwaye sifo kuphela apho akukho iyeza - kukufa. Okt ukukhuthaza hadiths nonyango nokukhuthaza ukufunwa kwamachiza amatsha. Umprofeti kunye nosapho lwakhe ihloniphekile balandela eziyimithetho ka Allah wathabatha iziyobisi wasela tea namakhambi ukuthintela isifo. Kwaye ngoku ungafumana kwiimarike Arab, ingca, iti igqabi kunye nobulawu ukuba zivuse ithoni, yokuyisusa impumlo ezivuzayo kwakunye kuphele iintlungu esexesheni. Yiyo loo amayeza elilandelayo, ufuna uzifune.