Stiven Hoking. Njengoko ukuthetha, ukubhala iileta nokwenza izinto ezifunyaniswe zizazinzulu

Stiven Hoking - enye yemvelo abadumileyo ixesha lethu. uluvo lwakhe waphulaphula oosonzululwazi kuphela, kodwa abezopolitiko kunye noqoqosho evela ehlabathini lonke. umphengululi Enkulu ukholelwa ukuba khulu - oku kanye lo mzuzu xa era kakhulu yingozi uluntu. Yintoni eyabangela uluvo lwakhe? Ziziphi ezinye iingcamango umdla zibekwa phambili Stiven Hoking? Zezenzululwazi ukuthetha yintoni zithe zadibana ezingundoqo ngobomi bakhe? Yonke le mibuzo kuyaxhalabisa nje kuphela abo banomdla kakhulu kwi-physics okanye ngeenkwenkwezi. Ngapha koko, wonk 'ubani bayazithanda inkuthazo komphandi ebusweni yokugula, abanomdla ngendlela apho wakwazi ukufumana njengoloyiso phezu iimeko.

biography emfutshane kukaStefano Hawking

Hawking wazalelwa e-UK kwintsapho oogqirha. Uyise wayengusosayensi, kugqirha, kunye nomama wakhe wasebenza njengonobhala entlanganweni efanayo. Le ebuntwaneni le sisazinzulu yaqhutywa oodade zenkampani ezimbini, kwakunye unyana esamkelweyo se Hawking - Edward. Njengoko ngenxa yokumpompoza yesikolo uSteven waba umfundi e Oxford, nasemva waba Doctor of Philosophy kwi kwiYunivesithi yaseCambridge. In Hawking unabantwana ababini umfazi wakhe wokuqala, yaye ngowe-1995 watshata yimpelesi yakhe. Ngowe-2006, Hawking eqhawule okwesihlandlo sesibini.

uqhekeko nangesigingci

Kwakubonakala ukuba Scientist impilo kulungile, yaye akukho nto yesi inkathazo. Kodwa kule minyaka okuqala abaphengululi bafumana isifo, oko kwabuchaphazela ubomi bakhe bonke - lateral sclerosis. Phambili ngesantya yingozi, yaye kungekudala Hawking elele elukhukweni enedumbe.

Kutheni na kwiifoto zakho yamachiza kusoloko kubonakala ngoncumo abonwabileyo? Inyaniso kukuba nangona iimpawu zesi sifo, izazinzulu bayaqhubeka ukufunda physics, phantse lonke ixesha lakhe free kuze ngezinto ezintsha zesayensi. Ukuphikelela kunye nesibindi kwisifo phambili, kwakunye umdla Hawking ishishini oyithandayo banceda ukuba abe lilungu uluntu Royal.

Njengoko Hawking enikwa izifundo zesayensi

obungcali Main, nto leyo libandakanywe yesayensi yemvelo - i womxhuzulane quantum kunye ngokuma. Yonke izele weemfihlelo, yaye omnye labo onesibindi ukuphonononga kubo Stiven Hoking. Zezenzululwazi ethetha nendlela jikelele uyakwazi ukugcina kuzakudibanisa nge ihlabathi ngaphandle? Inyaniso kukuba, nangona ukushwabana umzimba uphela, yena wahlala omnye ukusebenza imisipha yobuso. Ngamanqaku Scientist zincwadi Womenzi encinane oludityaniswe kwinkqubo ngxuba iqhotyoshelwe apha. Kuxhomekeka isivamvo ibhaqa yobuso, apho izimvo zezazinzulu ngqo.

Unxibelelwano phezulu usebenzisa ii icons

Umzekelo, ukuba Hawking bajonge kwindawo ethile ye computer yakho, ngoko usebenzisa le woluvo ngayo umphengululi unako 'cofa' kummandla wakhe ethile. Ngale ndlela, i-nzulu uxanduva intsebenziswano kunye nehlabathi ngaphandle, ukubhala iileta nabaphengululi nqaku, oqhuba uphando lwezenzululwazi. Abanye bayazibuza indlela Stiven Hoking enxibelelana nabanye. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba sisazinzulu akakwazi nje ukuthumela i-imeyili. Ngoncedo ulawulo kwale nkqubo esimbaxa ngayo abathumela imiqondiso ukuba ii icons kunqakrazo lokuqala, yaye ngaloo ndlela nokuba ukunxibelelana nabanye ngokuvakalayo.

Enye mpikiswano Hawking yenzululwazi

Kodwa nangona kuvulwa omkhulu, ngamanye amaxesha umphandi nangoku ezilahlekileyo eliphikisa oogxa bakhe. Iphutha UNjingalwazi uStephen Hawking ungeniswe kubo kwimbambano noYohane Filippom Preskillom. Le imbambano olwenziweyo umfutho ukuya kwenye uphando kakhulu revolution ukuba kamva bamthwala Hawking. kanye baphikisana ngolu hlobo lulandelayo.

John Preskill wayekholelwa ukuba amaza ukuba avela imingxunya abamnyama eziqulathe ulwazi oluthile oko akunakwenzeka ukuba ukuwuqonda kweyobunzululwazi mihla. Hawking iye kwakhona wadlala owelinye iqela ngaphandle kokuthatha lo mbono - njenge mpikiswano, wacaphula data zovavanyo ifunyenwe ngo-1975. Abaphandi bakholelwa ukuba olu lwazi alukwazi ukuba decoded kuphela ngenxa yokuba kuza ku nendalo ngaxeshanye.

Le film "Stephen Hawking xa Yonke"

Le Isazinzulu Ungumbhali bhanyabhanya ezininzi feature. Enye idumileyo i "Universe uStephen Hawking kaThixo". Kuba ngqa waya izikrini bhanya ngo-2015, kwaye wadlala indima zezenzululwazi ayikwazanga zifaneleke ngakumbi kuye Eddie Redmayne. Kufuneka utshilo okokuba amalungiselelo yokudubula waba omdlali kulucelomngeni ngokwenene. Ngapha koko, ukuba ungafundi nje zonke iinkcukacha eziyimfuneko - Ngubani na Stiven Hoking sithetha zezenzululwazi, ukuba ukwenza njani iintshukumo eqhelekileyo umntu avareji kweli khaya.

isiphelo nzima Eddie Redmayne, badlale indima engundoqo

Redmayne wachitha malunga neenyanga ezintandathu, bethetha zesayensi ezama ukwakha umgca yayo yokuziphatha ukuze sikholise-nzulu kakhulu. Sekunjalo, intlanganiso yokuqala umdlali yabangela uchulumanco kakhulu. Sekunjalo elinde ukuba iingcango kweyakhe Stiven Hoking. "Njengokuba zezenzululwazi ukuthetha? Indlela ukuthetha naye? "- zonke ezi imibuzo rhoqo utyiwa mculi. Ngenxa yoko, wathetha nto singayeki iyure yokuqala enesiqingatha, xa badibana Hawking. Kwathi kanti loo ndawo inkqubo ukubiza binzana uhamba kwacotha ngaphezu weqonga bekulindelwe. Ngoko, wayedla kwafuneka ukuba bazalise hluleka nzima kwincoko. Kodwa kude kube ngoku, ulutsha UK bayazithanda lo mboniso, kunye namabinzana ukusuka aye kudala kusiwa isicatshulwa.

Iinkxalabo malunga ikamva loluntu sesayensi

Impumelelo sesayensi e yokuma namhlanje zingenakuphikwa. Abaninzi abakholelwa ukuba Stiven Hoking - Newton XX leminyaka. Noko ke, naye unombono iinkxalabo yakhe ngekamva loluntu, kunye nabameli bezinye iinkalo zolwazi - oosonzululwazi kwezopolitiko, ezoqoqosho, izazi. Umzekelo, kukho inkxalabo kakhulu kukuba kungenzeka ukuba ipesenti enkulu Hawking abantu angakhuselekanga nje ukuziphilisa. Ngapha koko, ubugcisa bale mihla kukhokelele kwimeko ingacaci: umsebenzi wezandla ezisezantsi abanezakhono ngokuya ezenzekelayo. Ngenxa yale yemivuzo elungileyo iba kuphela yeklasi avareji kunye nobuchule ekhoyo.