Sarcoma - isigwebo? Indlela ukumelana nesi sifo?

Sarcoma ngokoqobo evela kwisiGrike, "Sarcos" lithetha "inyama." Izisa ndawonye iqela ebanzi yamathumba amabi. A isici esasenza - imvelaphi non-epithelial. uhlobo Isifo avela mesoderm - iiseli kokuxhuma. Neoplasm nee- - kukho ithumba eziqalelo yeselula ye nemisipha, imisipha, izihlunu, imithambo yegazi, meninges ...

izizathu

Izinto ezibangela isifo kucingelwa ukuba ubukho kwezinto oncogenic kunye radiation ionizing esebenzayo. Zombini ebangela ukukhula ngokukhawuleza Nedlac, engaqhelekanga olu hlobo izihlunu original iiseli (ezingaqhelekanga). Ezisekwe yesilungu kunye nefuthe ezithile iindidi iintsholongwane, ngokunjalo imichiza. Okwangoku, icikidwa ukuba ukudibana elide kunye IVinyl chloride kuphakamisa uphuhliso angiosarcoma kwesibindi. Kodwa ukungenwa amagciwane oncogenic utshayelela ukuvela uhlobo elikhethekileyo ithumba - soft ijwabu nee-. Esinye isizathu sokuba imbonakalo sifo, ngokutsho oogqirha, - inkqubo buthathaka omzimba, ingakumbi ebusweni emzimbeni lohlobo herpes virus 8, kwakunye ukulimala.

iintlobo zezifo

Sarcoma - ithumba ithambo. imihlobo yayo:

- chondrosarcoma;
- fibrosarcoma;
- osteosarcoma;
- nee- Ewing kaThixo;
- cell nee- ngeenxa zonke;
- neyrosarkoma;
- lymphosarcoma.

Sarcoma - ithumba, kunye kwizihlunu ezithambileyo, yahlulelwe kwii:

- lwamalunga;
- angiosarcoma;
- liposarcoma;
- myogenic;
- neurogenic.

Kukho neentlobo ezinjalo zizifo ezingenako ingabalelwa naziphi na iintlobo zingentla iqondo esezantsi umahluko yeekhomponenti iseli.

symptomatology

Sarcoma - ithumba ukuba likhula ngokukhawuleza. bamathambo esibonakala intlungu zasebusuku akukho icocwe ngenxa ntlungu. Ngokuthe ngcembe, lo kummandla ochaphazelekayo ibuhlungu ngakumbi nangakumbi. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, iiholide nee- Ukudlulela ukuba izihlunu ezikufutshane kunye namaziko, kuvela iimpawu zayo aphakamileyo. isifo ezahlukeneyo nenqanaba lokukhula. Umzekelo, parostalnaya nee- ithambo kuphuhlisa ngokucotha kakhulu yaye ngenxa yokungabi abonisa ngokwayo ixesha elide. Kodwa ke rhabdomyosarcoma ngokubanzi metastases kwaye likhula ngokukhawuleza kakhulu.

Sarcoma, photo, unyango

Kuba unyango ngempumelelo sarcomas kufuna isigulo kwangethuba baze balungise indlela yayo ehlangeneyo. Kutsha nje, esi sifo waphathwa intsumpa. Namhlanje kwaba ekhoyo, iindlela zonyango ezifana namachiza anticancer mihla kunye nonyango radiation. Qikelela isiphumo unyango kunokwenzeka kuphela ngokuthi kuthathelwe ingqalelo kwizinto ezininzi, engundoqo iyileyo - nenqanaba esi sifo. Ngapha koko, iintlobo ezininzi nee- luxilongo ekuqaleni ngcono kakuhle ngamayeza mihla. Ngoko ke, kufuneka ube ingqalelo umzimba wakho uze uzame ukuba uqaphele wabonakala amatsha kunye notshintsho.

nee- iqalisiwe

Ukuba le isifo ikhutshwa phandle biopsies ukulungiselela uviwo histological. Emva koko, njengoko umthetho, kufuneka utyando kuba ezinye iindlela (ichemotherapy okanye radiotherapy) olungasebenziyo.