Olimpiki e Nagano. Winter Olympics e Nagano

Olimpiki Winter e Nagano ngo-1998 - elinesibhozo emgceni - iye yaba luphawu ngokwenene kwezemidlalo. Yaba olwandulela Imidlalo e-Japan, i-UN General Assembly, engafumanekiyo kwayo okokuqala kwimbali de facto urhulumente wabongoza ukuba gxotha kuphela ngamazwe, kodwa ngaphakathi. Ekugqibeleni "uhola" ngaphezulu kakuhle ebesazi yemihla Greece yamandulo kokuvalwa engabhalwanga kwi iimfazwe ngexesha njengoko Olympics.

Nagano - Ubume lweembasa

Olimpiki e Nagano yasingatha iimbaleki 2338, apho 810 - ngabafazi. Luye lwaba ezininzi kakhulu nxaxheba kunye namazwe. Total Japan kwafika iimbaleki ezisuka kumazwe asixhenxe anesibini, lowo akhuphisana kwezemidlalo elinesine namashumi amathandathu anesibhozo iinkalo. Ngokuba lixesha lokuqala kwiMidlalo yeOlimpiki e Nagano wayebetha iimbasa ukugoba: iiseti ezimbini - kuba amadoda kunye nabasetyhini. Imidlalo bt yayikukuba ukhuphiswano ezinjalo ndiqubhe, njengoko slalom nohlanga lengxilimbela eyayibanjelwe polutrube. Emazweni asixhenxe anesibini lwa iindawo eziphezulu, baye ezingamashumi amabini anesine kuphela nempumelelo, ebamkele iimbasa ezimakhulu mabini anantlanu.

Kule ekumeni Engaphezulu nani liphezulu yamabhaso wayedlala Olympic Games e Nagano, iphumelele iimbaleki ukususela Germany: ngenxa yabo amabhaso ezimashumi mabini anesithoba, kuquka igolide elinambini, asithoba, isilivere enye kwaye nobhedu ezisibhozo. ENorway baba yesibini emashumi mabini anantlanu, kwaye eyesithathu - i baseRashiya iimbasa elinesibhozo.

Okokuqala ngqa ku Nagano

I-Winter Imidlalo yokugqibela yenkulungwane yaba ibhulorho kwikamva. Eyile kwiMidlalo yeOlimpiki e Nagano, wavula indlela imidlalo efana ndiqubhe, ngaphandle apho ukhuphiswano ihlabathi mihla le ubukhulu Kunzima ukucinga, kuba ukugoba embalwa abafazi ezingaqhelekanga kunye uguqulelo nokukhanya hockey. Le midlalo siyazi ukuba sidlule esi klapa lokuqala uvavanyo ukuba ungasuki isithende waya iirekhodi yokugcina yencwadi odlulileyo. Kwaye ngenene iimbaleki kunye ababukeli wambetha azifake ezitsha eziye ephuhliswe Dutch waza waqalisa baseKhanada. Ingcamango kubo bonke ngqondi, yayilula: ixesha elide abasunguli bagqiba ngokuqinileyo ukuba entabeni ibe likhaba ukuya wesiqalo, kunye vice versa - ukuyenza mobile. Yiyo le revolution encinane, waye sizathu ukuba siwile zonke iingxelo zangaphambili kwaye neetafile ukuba abe kwakhona.

Kuba okokuqala kumhlaba Japanese oko kuvavanywa wayenxiba Kevlar ngokumangalisayo irobust ezongeziweyo kunye ixesha elide. Kwiiveki ezimbini uluntu wabukela Olympics kwenzeka Nagano 1998. Hockey, apho okokuqala kwimbali imidlalo edlalwa ziingcali evela NHL, ukuqokelelwa swi ngokupheleleyo amabala.

I Imidlalo Olimpiki e Nagano yaba yeyokuqala apho elingqinelana hockey ice phakathi kwabafazi ahlelwa. Ilwela baba American, indawo yesibini iqela eKhanada, yaye ubhedu iphumelele iqela eFinland. Imidlalo ngo 1998 yaba linyathelo kwixesha elizayo ngenxa Olimpiki White, ehlotyeni kabani ukuthandwa ukusuka komnye unyaka ukuya komnye yaye ngakumbi enasilela ngayo analog, apho ubukhulu becala ngenxa yokungabikho iindidi ezintsha amakhuphiswano. Nangona kunjalo, ukwanda debutants nangoku ukubiza ukuba abe ukhuphiswano kulo mgangatho. Kwaye ukukwazi ukufumana bat kwi injongo enomkhenkce, nakwihoki phakathi kwabafazi, kunye skating ebhodini kwikhephu zisenziwa ngakumbi emazweni ambalwa kuphela ehlabathini. Kwaye ubukho babo kule ezinkulu-scale iqonga zemidlalo njengoko Olimpiki Nagano, ngenxa, Isimanga, kuphela yokuzonwabisa yakhe.

Le mascots ye-Olimpiki 1998

Wise Japanese njengoko mascots abanyuliweyo ezine "snouletov"; ngabo abo mascots lwemidlalo, njengenciniba Sukkah, Zucchi, Knokke kunye Lecco. Snowlets igama wabumba ezingcanjini ezimbini: ikhephu - «Snow» kwaye masenze - «ke». Yaye ekubeni imidlalo zibanjwa qho emva kweminyaka emine, kwaye eletha yayiquka nezikhova ezine, abamagama bakhethwe imibono phantse amawaka mahlanu iingcebiso ezifunyenwe yi bezemidlalo.

imifanekiso

Akukho umdla kangako yaba imifanekiso. I Imidlalo Olimpiki e Nagano wanikwa intyatyambo ogama ezinamagqabi okuboniswe neembaleki - Abameli umdlalo ebusika. Le Umfuziselo yayifana kwaye snowflake leyo sesona Olimpiki Winter Games. Ke yena ezinxulumene flower entabeni. Ngenxa yoko, abalandeli Japanese omkhulu yokusingqongileyo, zazigxininisa ngokuhlonipha imiba indalo kunye nokusingqongileyo e Nagano Prefecture. Inkangeleko olutshintshayo le iipowusta ezimibalabala kwaye ezidlamkileyo, ngokutsho kwiingcali, kukuba womyoleli emoyeni yenzondelelo, apho ziyabanjwa imidlalo ngexesha elifanayo ebonisa ubungangamsha babo.

Nagano Olympics - Hockey

Isiphelo sale hlobo khuphiswano ngokuba eendaba "amaphupha midlalo." Kuba okokuqala kwimbali Olimpiki Winter Games e Nagano, ihoki kunye NHL ezibe amalungu - abadlali kakhulu ehlabathini, le sele ibhengeziwe le league namanqatha. Nje phambi kokuqala kolawulo Imidlalo NHL eyayibanjwe kwimidlalo Japan ezintathu mboniso. Oku kwenziwa ukuze babethelele umdla yaseJapan in hockey. Emva koko, njengoko amarhe, Asia ukuthabatheka - iinginginya ze-Olimpiki - ngokoqobo "abagulayo" umdlalo kunye puck kunye intonga. Nangona imithetho lingazekiyo ubunzima obukhulu, kodwa umoya emabaleni zigcinwe ngokubonakalayo kakhulu.

ubunkokheli Bee waqonda ukuba inxaxheba njengeenkwenkwezi abangaka lilodwa kwakhona ziya kulupapasha olu kwitumente Intambo. Ukongeza, Amerika kunye baseKhanada babecinga ukuba baza kukwazi ukuphinda lokugqibela kwiNdebe yeHlabathi 1996, kwaye lo mdlalo lokugqibela baya kuhlangana. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa Czechs North American "iinkosi" komkhenkce ngasekhohlo Nagano, kungoko lingade liphumelele "ngobhedu". Kodwa kankqoyi, Russia, Czech Republic. Noko ke, abakhaya bethu ayiphumelelanga emdlalweni yokugqibela "ushicilelo" esangweni Hasek. Ngaphezu koko, lo baseRashiya zimchane puck kakhulu izinyeliso, yaye ngenxa yoko wathandwa kwisigaba sesithathu imbasa yesilivere.

Impumelelo leembaleki Russian

Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba iintlanga Ski ezisisiseko kwi Olimpiki ebusika. Kwaye ngoko ke usoloko byi ingqalelo enkulu. Ngowe-1998, Larissa Lazutina, sele ixesha-ezimbini intshatsheli Olimpiki kugqatso relay, waphumelela imbasa yesilivere kugqatso ngamnye km elinesihlanu style zoqobo. Gold wafumana compatriot yakhe Olga Danilova. abafazi Russian iqela - NA Gavrilyuk, O. Daniyeli, E. and L. Vyalbe LOA - kwakhona emehlweni abalandeli ngokuphumelela umdlalo we relay uhlanga iikhilomitha-4 ukuya kwezi-5.

Ukuze akhusele nembeko emidlalo Russian kwafika abazalwana Khulula, Alexei Zhamnov, Alexei Yashin, Sergei Gonchar, Andrei Kovalenko kunye Sergei Fedorov. Ngala abafana, kunye Fuji waba phezu umkhono, kuLwandle Japan edolweni, kwaye imikhosi ye-Olimpiki Games e Nagano. Figure skating iye thaca iqela enamandla ngokufanelekileyo, kodwa abaphulaphuli kakhulu inkqubo ngokumangalisayo kwaye ucocekile wachukumiseka iikulya Kulik iphumelele i "igolide".

anika umdla

Ayizange aye-Olimpiki ngo-1998, kunyaka ngaphandle amanyundululu. Ucatshukiswa ukusilela kwakhe, i-US abadlali Hockey abaqalise bayilimaza, ifanitshala ezaphukileyo kumagumbi abo kwilali kwezemidlalo, ngaloo ndlela ebangela abaququzeleli olu khuphiswano, hayi kuphela kodwa umonakalo yokuziphatha.

Ngokumangalisayo, ezininzi 'Russian' onke amaqela e Nagano waye iqela lesizwe Kazakhstan. Iqela lesizwe Russian kwafuneka kumafa wayo omnye Ukraine Lithuanians, ngoxa eli lizwe Central Asia ithunyelwe Imidlalo yobuhlanga kuphela Russian.

Ukumangala ephambili kukhuphiswano Nagano ibe yinyikima amandla iingongoma ezintlanu, iselithwasile nenyanga wamashumi amabini ka February. Ngethamsanqa, akukho namnye nxaxheba yaye abaphulaphuli ukuba wenzakele. Xa ice ukudanisa, Olympic ixesha-mabini uOksana Grischuk kunye Evgeniem Platovym of Russia. Kwaba kuphela emva kwentetho uloyiso yokugqibela lwabonisa ukuba iqabane esina kunye nesixa eyaphukileyo.

Ukuvala of Olimpiki

Uvalelisa umsitho kunye Imidlalo, kwakunye nokuvulwa, kunye umlilo. Kwaba kunqabile ukuba imisebenzi yalo ubuhle - amawaka amahlanu izityholo abade kunyuke esibhakabhakeni ebusuku kwimizuzu nje esibhozo. Nxaxheba bathi edlulayo efanayo labhabha kunye Winter Olimpiki e Nagano - omnye kakhulu ngokweemvakalelo kwimbali the World Games. Ukhuphiswano kule ubukhulu kwenzeka eJapan, hayi nje nako wabetha sezipho lobunzululwazi nobugcisa, ufanelwe ukuza kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini ananye. ngokuphindaphindiweyo Kwilizwe LaseJapan ibetheke elimiweyo kunye kwezobugcisa, kungekho ngaphandle kwaye Olimpiki Nagano ngo-1998.