Nukhaev Khozh-Ahmed Tashtamirovich: biography

Nukhaev Khozh-Ahmed - yezopolitiko Chechen negunya kwesigele ngezangqa lolwaphulo-mthetho. Wakhonza njengentloko mezhteypovoy (intergeneric) umbutho ekuthiwa "Nokhchi-Latta-Islam." Oku Chechens baziwa nje kuphela eRashiya kodwa kude ngaphaya kwemida yawo. Abameli zosasazo ezininzi ingqalelo kuyo enye ideologists eziphambili kunye nabaxhasi ye Chechen imfazwe.

biography

Nukhaev Khozh-Ahmed Tashtamirovich wazalwa 11/11/1954, kwintsapho Chechen, endingowakhe ukuya teip hayi eziphezulu kakhulu Yalho (ubudala). Eli gama lithetha "lwakhe." Nukhaev usapho - yayivela kwilali kwisithili Shali Geldigen siphila ngexesha lokuzalwa unyana kunye. kwisithili esibizwa esibizwa ye-Kyrgyz SSR. In Khozh-Ahmed waba oodade ababini. imigaqo-nkqubo yexesha elizayo kunye negunya mthetho wachitha elininzi lobuntwana bakhe kunye nolutsha Grozny (i Chechen-Ingush Ukuzilawula Soviet Socialist Republic), apho intsapho yakhe waya ngo-1957

Emva kokuba isikolo Nukhaev wangena umthetho sokuzikhethela Moscow State University. izifundo zakhe yaphela ngokukhawuleza ngenxa ukugxothwa University.

imisebenzi yolwaphulo-mthetho

arhente zokunyanzeliswa komthetho Russian baqalisa esweni ngokusondeleyo umsebenzi mthetho Nukhaev ngo-1988, eMoscow xa ngamandla nangakumbi amaqela Chechen. Yaba ngeli xesha Khozh-Ahmed, bakhululwe entolongweni yakhe yokuqala, ngomhla ngebande elinye kunye nabanye igunya mthetho Atlangerievym Movladi Imalievichem (igama "Crazy") waqalisa ukwenza iplani ukuba athimbe intsimi kwikomkhulu weRashiya.

Nukhaev Khozh-Ahmed nabaxhasi bakhe baqalisa ukunyanzelisa "irhafu, ukukhusela" nezinto ezahlukeneyo zolwaphulo-mthetho kunye nomanyano. Ukuze alwe namanye amaqela anempembelelo, ezifana "Lyuberetskaya", "Bauman", "Balashikha", "Solntsevo", eza kunyuka nge inkqubo elidityanisiweyo leeyunithi yokulwa encinane, bahlangana iyunithi enye ye-"collection Ukulwa." Ngenxa labo laba malunga-15 phakathi kwezigaba amaqela.

Ngentwasahlobo yowama-1989 Nukhaev Khozh-Ahmed kunye nabantu bakhe abathembekileyo, ogama inani yafikelela abantu 40, zigxile kwi-restaurant "Ukutsiba" lwentsebenziswano, ibekwe eMoscow esitratweni. Pyatnitskaya d.40. Ivela leli ziko ebizwa ngokuba "lazanskaya 'of kwiqela lakhe lolwaphulo-mthetho. De kokubanjwa kwakhe, lo 13/05/1990 Nukhaev wayalela izenzo mlilo zabo. Abasemagunyeni lolwaphulo kunye namalungu eqela bakhe etsalwayo kukho ulwaphulo-mthetho kakhulu.

olwayo

Nukhaev Khozh-Ahmed Tashtamirovich, ogama engobomi igcwele iziganeko eliphezulu iprofayile kwi-80 ezahlukeneyo wafunyaniswa enetyala inkunzi kunye nobuqhophololo. Ngo March 1991 yena nabaxhasi bakhe bafumana iminyaka 8 entolongweni. Isigwebo sakhe, yena kuyo, ibekwe kwi iyavuma Territory. Ngu amaxwebhu intsomi 27.11.1991 yakhutshwa amagosa egesi amapolisa Nukhaev of the Chechen Republic busiwa kwiziko-1 kokuvalelwa Grozny. NgoDisemba 1991, wakhululwa eluvalelweni, kwaye ngo-1992 iNkundla Ephakamileyo RSFSR sayiyeka ityala kuye.

Ubomi Chechen Republic

Emva kokuba inkululeko Nukhaev Khozh-Ahmed kuhlala Grozny, kodwa wahlala kwisithili Gudermes. Njalo kuye watyelela ngabameli zoluntu Chechen eMoscow. Nukhaev wazama ukwenza amalungu kwemigewu iindlela ngqwabalala of "umsebenzi" eMoscow.

Ngeli xesha, ukongeza ubundlobongela umsebenzi mthetho, Khozh-Ahmed eganiweyo ekwakhiweni, ukuthenga impahla e Chechnya kunye nokulungiswa kwayo. Ngenxa yoko, inani lendlu kwisitrato elifeni lakhe. Sunzha, iNdlu owayesakuba samaGosa kwi Ukoyisa avenue, imarike esasigqunywe Grozny. Ekuqaleni kukaSeptemba 1994 Nukhaev Khozh-Ahmed yaba ngunozala inkampani Russian "Oscar".

nabo Personal

Nukhaev Khozh-Ahmed Tashtamirovich, iifoto apho ziyafumaneka kweli nqaku, wayeqhelene nabantu abaninzi abadumileyo. Ngoko ke, ngexesha elifanelekileyo, wayekuthanda ukuzithemba ngokupheleleyo Dzhokhar Dudayev, adla enxulumene. Yanyuselwa kakuhle kwi ofisi yamagosa ebalulekileyo Chechnya, njengoko Attorney General of the Republic Ismail Usman, waba abahlobo kunye bangaphambili abaphezulu Interior Sobulungiseleli Musayev Alavdi. Wathetha ngokuqinileyo kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba kwi Chechen intshukumo obuzimele Zelimkhan Yandarbiyev.

Nukhaev yaba mxhasi wangumququzeleli olawulo ka Dzhokhar Dudayev, ke ngoko, ukuba inkxaso-mali yemisebenzi yayo kunye nokuthengwa mthethweni kwezixhobo. Wayedla wabonakala e Moscow, apho wayephatha imisebenzi kwesixokelelwano-nye nonke, inxaxheba kwimisebenzi obuzimele. Noko ke, yena ngokungqongqo wabalela amalungu eqela lakhe, naluphi na unxibelelwano kunye nabameli zehlabathi mthetho. Ngowe-1991-1994. Nukhaev waba umlamli kwi-thethwano phakathi abameli uMongameli Boris Yeltsin kunye Chechen uMongameli Dudayev. Ngokutsho kwezinye iingxelo, ukususela ngo-1994 ukuya ku-1996, koko wabubhekisa ingqondo amazwe ka liqu (Chechen Republic of Ichkeria). Ngelo xesha wayenza kakhulu imfihlelo odolo Dudayev.

Ngowe-1995 Nukhaev wayeqhelene abanezimvo Arab kunye abagrogrisi Abu al-Walid, oweza Chechnya njengomhlali ubukrelekrele Saudi.

"Ixesha Turkish"

Ngexesha Chechen imfazwe yokuqala (1991-1996 gg.) Nukhaev walungelelanisa unikezelo yezixhobo nemali Chechnya nge Azeybardzhan. Kwakhona inxaxheba kule mpi ecaleni la. Emva ababuleweyo kokuba ngethuba lokufakwa kaMongameli Palace , Ilham Aliyev, unyana uMongameli Geydara Alieva Azeybardzhana, wamcela ukuba unyango ezweni lakhe.

Nokufika kwisigaba sokugqibela umlo e Chechnya Nukhaev wemka eTurkey. Apho waba kumququzeleli we "isithunzi lwekhabhinethi" kaRhulumente. Ngehlobo lowe-1996 Khozh-Ahmed isivumelwano ne Yandarbiyev kunye Apti Maraevym imisebenzi ndibanisela entsimini yeshishini oyile. Ekuhambeni kwawo, aba "noosomashishini" bamatasa ukudlulisela imali phantsi kwezivumelwano bobuxoki ngokusebenzisa kwiinkampani ezahlukeneyo Turkish, ngomhla kummandla Russian Federation. ikomkhulu labo lwentsusa ibekwe kwiibhanki eTurkey, iYurophu kunye noMbindi Mpuma. NgoMeyi 1996, emva kokufa Dudayev Nukhaev waba ngowokuqala usekela-inkulumbuso of Chechnya. Le Z.Yandarbiev Urhulumente wayephatha ushishino oyile nerhasi ye le ndawo.

Ukusola lokubulala

Imigaqo-nkqubo Nukhaev Khozh-Ahmed Tashtamirovich, ifoto yakhe, kwiminyaka yakutshanje phantse akuthethi kupapashwa kumaphepha-ndaba, kwazeka kuyo ihlabathi ngokunxulumene nokuyikrokrela yokulungiselela okubulala lo intatheli yaseMelika kunye nombhali imvelaphi Russian Paul Khlebnikov. Ngexesha lokufa (09.07.2004 g) Khlebnikov waye umhleli oyintloko yePhetshana Russian yemagazini Forbes.

Ngaphandle kwento yokuba abamangalelwa kwimeko aye akhululwa yijaji ngoMeyi 2006, abantu abaninzi babeqinisekile ukuba ukubulawa kuka Klebnikov yaba Nukhaev revenge for kwincwadi yakhe "Incoko kunye ngumbharbhari kothethayo," apho kukho ukugxekwa kakhulu kwi Chechen oziphethe . Kuye isekelwe kwi-ndlebe kunye Khlebnikov, baye bathatha Nukhaev ngo-2000

Khangela namarhe ukufa

Ngokutsho imizimba zokunyanzelisa umthetho Russian Federation, kuba zininzi izenzo zolwaphulo-mthetho eziphezulu-iprofayile yi Khozh-Akhmed Nukhayev. Uphi na lo mntu khona ngoku, akukho bani owaziyo. Ukususela ngo-2001, wabacacisela kuluhlu federal amazwe opick. Nukhaev umsolwa kwase exhobileyo, umbutho kwamaqela mthethweni axhobileyo kunye ukuphazamisa ubomi amagosa nokunyanzeliswa komthetho.

Ngokutsho kuguqulelo mnye, Nukhaev kudala wafa. Ngo-2005 kwakukho iingxelo ezininzi yokufa kwakhe mhlawumbi ngoFebruwari 2004. kunokwenzeka kwi inguqu kweyunithi abaxhobileyo yingqwayi Ruslan Gelayev ngokusebenzisa iintaba Dagestan eGeorgia. Oku kuxhaswa kukungabikho iincwadi ezintsha kunye zabhalwa Nukhaev Ukuvalwa kubo phephandaba exhaswa ngezimali "Mekhi-Khel" yaye "Ichkeria".