Novokuibyshevsk lokususa. Imbali kunye nemisebenzi yenkampani

Ishishini oyile eRashiya - omnye isitshixo kuqoqosho. It imelwe ezahlukeneyo neenkampani. Phakathi ebaluleke kakhulu - Novokuibyshevsk lokubalekela. Uqhagamshelwano phakathi le izityalo kunye nezinye iinkampani kwicandelo yenziwa ngaphakathi kwiqela iinkampani, elingumnini inkampani oyile ngobukhulu kweli lizwe - "Rosneft".

ulwazi jikelele

Novokuibyshev izicokisi (wokucokisa) ise kwingingqi Samara. Le nkampani yenye yeenkampani zifakiwe kwi Samara kwiqela izicokisi, ezifumene inkampani "Rosneft" ngo-2007. Novokuibyshevsk kuhluzwa wabonakala ngo-1951. Aqala ukuveliswa eziliqela iimveliso zepetroliyam sele unikwe, ukuba kude kube mzuzu khange enziwe kwi-USSR, umzekelo, i-oyile kunye sibaso imijukujelwa ukuba injini jet.

Kwi-50 ubudala yaye yee-60s. Plant uye kwizigaba ezininzi yotshintsho, umthamo wayo zanda. iinkqubo zobugcisa ezintsha kushishino petrochemical i baye balufunda. Xa ebutsheni boo-1970, yokucokisa iye zalungiswa. Ngo-1990, oko yala maxesha izityalo zokuphosa oguqukayo, ngoko Novokuibyshevsk wokucokisa akwazi ngokutsha ngokupheleleyo ekuveliseni zepetroli unleaded uhlobo.

Imbali wokucokisa: ixesha eSoviet

Imihla imbali Isityalo i-back ixesha eziliqela. Eyokuqala luphawulwa umsebenzi kwi leSoviet. Ngoko ke, ngo-1951, Novokuibyshevsk lokubalekela ngoMay. Waqalisa ukusebenza ukuze kungenelwe ngeoli koqoqosho yali. Le nkampani yakhiwa njenge inani leengcali wabonisa kwiimfuno zoshishino zokhuselo aerospace le. Kwi-mveliso yasekwa ekuvelisweni ngokwaneleyo phambili ukwenzela iimveliso kushishino oyile eSoviet.

Imbali izicokisi yeoli njengenxalenye inkampani "Yukos"

Emva kokuwa eSoviet, inkampani safudukela kwixesha elitsha. rhwebo Time. asethi Novokuibyshevsk wokucokisa (njengenxalenye capital sabelana) weza ilifa inkampani oyile Yukos, eyasekwa ngo-November 1992. Le nkampani, ukuba lilungu kwinkampani enkulu, aza kuphuhliswa: ingakumbi, kule minyaka 90 ka Yukos imikhosi maxesha onke amaziko kuthwalelwa phandle umntu asebenza kwingingqi Samara. Ukuphuculwa kweenkqubo zemveliso kwakhona ochaphazelekayo i Novokuibyshevsk wokucokisa.

Njengenxalenye yenkqubo yotshintsho wahlula Yukos technologies oyile lokulungisa, iyileyo iye isetyenziswe kumaqumrhu ngamnye qela leenkampani. Ngokukodwa, Novokuibyshev namandla wokucokisa ziye ngokutsha ukuze processing yeoli yenzekile kwinqanaba kubunzulu ubuninzi. Feed ukuba zingenziwa kwisityalo (ngokohlobo distillates enzima), esi siphendu apha evela izicokisi Samara kunye neenkampani profile efanayo Syzran.

Imbali izicokisi yeoli kwi "Rosneft"

Ngo-2007 waqalisa kwisigaba esitsha kwisityalo - yathengwa yinkampani "Rosneft". isityalo amandla sebesazi kwisigaba esilandelayo ngokwala maxesha. Ngenxa yoko, yokucokisa yaqala ukuvelisa iintlobo ezintsha kweemveliso. Ezifana diesel (ehambelana nemigangatho yobulunga asemgangathweni yaseYurophu), kunye neesampuli ezintsha yebhitumene isetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwendlela.

kuhluzwa Umsebenzi

Ngoku ke isityalo isaqhuba ngempumelelo ukudlala indima ebalulekileyo kushishino ukusulungekiswa eRashiya. Imisebenzi "Rosneft" ye ebambe exhomekeke kule mveliso njengoko Novokuibyshevsk lokubalekela. website esemthethweni zesityalo umzali (rosneft.ru) iqulathe inkcazelo eneenkcukacha malunga inkampani kolwakhe, malunga Okukodwa yayo kwaye ezijonge kwingxaki yolawulo yenkampani (iinkcukacha zifumaneka kwicandelo "Oli" i). Kunyaka ngayo ezinokuzisebenza malunga 9,56 miliyoni njengeetoni ze-oyile - na ukusebenza kwezibonelelo zalo. Ngo-2007, ingakumbi, ireyithi eyonyaka yaba iitoni 7.43 (amandla ngamanye kwixesha lolayisho kwi malunga 77,7%).

Ngaba ubunzulu ukusulungekiswa sezingeni eliphezulu - malunga 77,4% kwi efanayo-2007-m. Ukuze ubone oveza umbandela asetyenziswa kwi Novokuibyshevsk wokucokisa, imephu of Western eSiberia, siya kuba yimfuneko kakhulu - kuba khona (kwakunye kummandla Samara) endle ekujoliswe ziqwalaselwa. Le nkampani ivelisa amafutha phantse kuzo zonke iintlobo zothutho. Kwakhona ifumaneka amacandelo kuwo, mazifakwe kwi-oyile ethambisayo xa iqatyiwe iimveliso petrochemical qhina bitumens. Le nkampani elungiselela ngokutsha ngaphakathi kwinkqubo enye, obonelela ukuba isakhiwo iya kwakhelwa iyunithi hydrocracking ngenxa oguqukayo kwenzeke ngokutsha lweziqalelo iziseko isomerization kunye coke. Injongo yale nkqubo yotshintsho - ukuqinisekisa ukukhululwa iimveliso wokucokisa, nto leyo eya kudibana umgangatho "Euro 5".

About "Rosneft"

Yintoni na inkampani "Rosneft", engumnini asethi zamashishini ezifana Novokuibyshevsk wokucokisa? Idilesi (ngokomthetho) yalo mbutho ibekwe eMoscow. imithombo amaninzi abonisa ukuba le nkampani - inkokeli kushishino oyile Russian kwaye ngaxeshanye omnye beenkampani ezinkulu ehlabathini kushishino. "Rosneft" libandakanywe ukuhlola, ioli imigodi kunye negesi, kananjalo ivelise iintlobo ezininzi iimveliso zamafutha. Ngaphandle Novokuibyshevsk wokucokisa, eziphantsi kunye nezinye izityalo.

"Rosneft" nayo isebenza kwishishini esisi. Nezokukhupha "zamafutha blue" inani elipheleleyo iinkampani zemigodi kwemithombo yendalo - malunga nama-10%. Kodwa ukusuka komnye unyaka ukuya komnye, eli candelo, abahlalutyi bathi, luya kuqala eliphezulu (esenokuba ngenxa isixa esikhulu zolondolozo igesi, ukufikelela koko "Rosneft") inkampani. Kukho ubungqina, kwavakala ukuba inkampani ulindele 2020 ukuvelisa 55 billion cubic metres yerhasi ngonyaka.

Kukho ulwazi "Rosneft" yenye iinkampani qhinga Russia. Eyona zabelo kwinkampani - inkampani JSC "Rosneftegas" (75.16% emhandzini), nto leyo, yi-100% ephethwe ngurhulumente.