Nokuba ingaba uMzantsi Ossetia ziya kuba yinxalenye Russia kwixa elizayo?

Kulo nyaka uphelileyo, abameli mass media Russian ngokubonakalayo kuxoxwa ngomba ingaba uMzantsi Ossetia uza kuba yinxalenye Russia. Namhlanje, uye bungalahleki kwesinomhlwa ukufaneleka ngenxa yokuba iinkokheli mazwe omabini benza konke okusemandleni ukuba asayine isivumelwano kumanyaniso kunye ubuhlobo.

Amalungu "United Ossetia" ngokujoyina

Xa ukhetho kwi kubambene epalamente "United Ossetia" waphumelela uninzi, nenkokeli yalo, Anatoly Bibilov, ukuphendula umbuzo malunga nokuba ingaba uMzantsi Ossetia uza kuba yinxalenye eRashiya, wathi angathanda ngale ndlela.

Noko ke, ngaphambi kokuba eendaba Russian wabhala ukuba eMoscow akanamdla kakhulu kule ukuhlanganiswa kwezopolitiko. Ngaphandle koku, intloko beqela elibusayo ekulungele okuthandwayo ukujonga ukuba ingaba uMzantsi Ossetia uza kuba yinxalenye Russia.

Indlebe lokuqala kunye nomba yokungena

Emva kokuba izimvo zokuqala zepalamente Anatoliy Bibilov wathi zamasekela yowiso bafika kwisigqibo sokuba lo mbuzo kokususwa kwimida yolawulo phakathi kwamazwe ngentla ukuba isigqibo abantu Ossetian.

Ngaphambili, umba ingaba uMzantsi Ossetia uza kuba yinxalenye Russia, uye ngokuphindaphindiweyo waphakamisa zizazinzulu zopolitiko Tskhinvali, kodwa enye ngamabinzana ngayo Bibilov, wanikela ukuqonda ngokucacileyo ungakwazi ukumisa ubukho beqela elibusayo lokuphinda abe kunye nabantu Russian.

"Silandela ngokuqinileyo wavakalisa izilogani akukho imigangatho kabini akayi kuvumela iinjongo zabo zopolitiko. Umbuzo wokuba ingaba uMzantsi Ossetia ziya kuba yinxalenye Russia kulo nyaka iya abulawe zimvo. Kwangaxeshanye, asimele silibale ukuba sigqibo kufuneka siqalise iPalamente "equlunqiweyo nabanako, - oziphethe yathi.

Noko ke, intetho-zimvo, nto leyo ndigqibe imbambano yokuba ingaba uMzantsi Ossetia ziya kuba yinxalenye Russia kulo nyaka, akazange abangele buzz kakhulu.

Kwixesha elidlulileyo, intloko abancedisayo karhulumente Russian uhlawula utyelelo Tskhinvali ukuba baxoxe noogunyaziwe Ossetian South ithuba kokwakhiwa kwezindlu zalamaxesha elikomkhulu yoMzantsi Ossetia. Ngelo xesha, Anatoly Bibilov iye iphuthe ithuba lokuba ndivakalise kwakhona ukuba bayahlelwa umbuzo wokuba ingaba ukuthanda yoMzantsi Ossetia eRashiya kwixesha elizayo kuya kuxhomekeka intando yabantu.

uluvo lwabantu

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ezinye Tskhinvali abahlalutyi zopolitiko bathandabuze ukuba isigqibo atshabalalise umda lolawulo phakathi Russia noMzantsi Ossetia ziya kuthathwa yi-okuthandwayo. Not indima mncinane umba wokujoyina udlala uluvo yoMntla Ossetia, njengoko mnye, kufutshane sengqondo baseMzantsi kwiiOssetian. Ukongeza, ukuba, umzekelo, umbuzo ingaba uMzantsi Ossetia ziya kuba yinxalenye Russia kunyaka ozayo, wazimisela kakuhle, enyanisweni isenzo esinjalo akayi kuthathwa njengento nokwandiswa kwemida yelo zwe yathi. Eneneni, kwenzeka ngasentla nangasezantsi yokudityaniswa, kangangokuba uya kuba isihloko Russian Federation - Ossetia.

Ukuba ukuhlola kwabonisa

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba amalungu oluntu yoMzantsi Ossetia akukho ndawo enye imbono malunga nokuba ingaba uMzantsi Ossetia uza kuba yinxalenye Russia. Imfazwe kunye Georgia, kubonakala ukuba isathe "i". Enye indlela okanye omnye, kodwa amanani - izinto banenkani.

Ngoko ke, ingaba uMzantsi Ossetia ziya kuba yinxalenye Russia? Ngubani na ngasemva kwawo? Kwathi kanti loo% 79 kuphela bathe. Inani elifanayo ngabahlali baseMzantsi Ossetia ezixhasa umgaqo-nkqubo we-kwentloko ngokweyelenqe "United Ossetia" Anatoly Bibikov.

Kufuneka igxininiswe into yokuba abantu North Ossetia kwakhona ungavumelani malunga nokuba ingaba abantu baseMzantsi kwiiOssetian kufuneka nokuhlanganisa kunye eRashiya. abemi bethu wanika iimpendulo antsonkothileyo lo mbuzo ungentla

Malunga ne-12% abaphenduli kuphela abathe ukuba lo mzuzu eRashiya engafanelekanga ukuba ukucima imida ndawo eMzantsi Ossetia, njengoko oku kunokukhokelela ekubeni ukwayo eyongezelelweyo evela kwi US naseYurophu.

Eyona nto iphawulekayo kukuba uninzi sabaphenduli kumbuzo ingaba nefuthe elibi kwezohlwayo Koloni, wanikela impendulo elibi.

Malunga ne-8% yabo imibuzo abachasene kwiRiphabliki yoMzantsi Ossetia yaba yingxenye Russia, njengoko bazenze zambi nentembelo yokuba uMzantsi Ossetia - republic buthathaka ngokwezoqoqosho, nto leyo enokuchaphazela ngokungalunganga uphuhliso kwezinye iingingqi North neAsia.

Enye indlela okanye omnye, kodwa kwiiOssetian abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba Bibilov phulo lwezimvo akuyi kuphunyezwa kwaye iya kuhlala ubume izibambiso. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba umbuzo ukulawula yaseMzantsi Ossetia ukuya Russian Federation sele ndiyakhele-zimvo kwi-imi- 90 kwinkulungwane yokugqibela, kodwa ukuqhubeka nkqubo yakhe.

Amathuba aphezulu kakhulu ukuba lwezimvo namhlanje uya kuba esesikweni.

Umngcipheko ubudlova Georgian

Kuba izazinzulu ezininzi zezopolitiko igcina ingaziwa ingaba uMzantsi Ossetia uza kuba yinxalenye Russia. Umda ne Abkhazia yasekwa ngaphezu konyaka, kodwa nangona oku, abaninzi sikhankanya ndlongo enkulu Georgian. Kulo mba, amagosa Ossetian South baye eRashiya ukuba asayine umfelandawonye yasemkhosini. Intloko kamongameli izixhobo ulawulo ber Chochiev wathi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: "Siye wacela kwintloko yorhulumente Russian nesicelo utyikitye isivumelwano kwintsebenziswano yasemkhosini ukwenzela ukubethelela iqela emvelo ukomeleza ukhuseleko loluntu eMzantsi Ossetia." Igosa wongezelela ukuba le projekthi iza kuxoxwa kwixesha elizayo.

"Siyaleza imibutho ngamazwe ukuphembelela Tbilisi kumagunya Georgian nazo zazibandakanya non-ukusetyenziswa isivumelwano amandla. Ngelishwa, ngexesha iingxoxo ezininzi, inkokheli Georgian uyala ukusayina isivumelwano zikhankanywe apha ngasentla, kwaye ndiqinisekile ukuba akukho bani kuni uya ababandakanywa uchuku karhulumente ikhankanywe ngasentla. I qaphela ukuba uhlaselo eMzantsi Ossetia naseRussia ngo-2008 Kwathi xa ifumaneka ngoko kuqinisekisa non-ukusetyenziswa amandla ", - watsho Chochiev.

Usongo nokudliwa

Kakade ke, namhlanje, abaninzi baxhalabile umbuzo ingaba uMzantsi Ossetia uza kuba yinxalenye Russia. Abkhazia, iRashiya iye yenziwa ukwenzela ngokwayo i "yesekethe ukhuseleko single" yaye bekuya kuba bubulumko ber yona ngokwabo. Abkhazian State liye laqukumbela yaseRussia isivumelwano kwintsebenziswano, nto leyo ibandakanya nokuyilwa kothelelwano lwamalinge kunye nemikhosi ngokubambisana exhobileyo.

inkokeli Russian Vladimir Putin wagxininisa ukuba Abkhazia kulo nyaka umiyo aya kwabelwa malunga 5 billion engange, nto leyo eza ngemali ngonyaka-mali engange eziibhiliyoni ezi-4.

Inoku engqondweni ngenxa ber abasemagunyeni ngokuqinisekileyo iqwalaselwe kufuneka sibuze ingaba uMzantsi Ossetia uza kuba yinxalenye Russia. Abkhazia, Russia - namaqabane eqhinga, kodwa, ngelishwa, asinguye wonk 'umntu uyawamkela intsebenziswano enjalo. Ngokukodwa, ummeli ngurhulumente Georgian, Zurab Abashidze iye ugxeke uhlanganiso ngezizwe Abkhazia neRashiya, imeko njengento "linyathelo ukuya nokudliwa Abkhazia."

Kwakhona, i kulindeleke yaba basabela ngakwicala NATO. Isivumelwano ikhankanywe ngasentla kubameli intsebenziswano kunye nentsebenziswano qhinga abazange baqaphele i North Atlantic Alliance. US ucacisa oku ngokuthi uxwebhu satyikitywa waphula umthetho integrity nobukhosi eGeorgia.

Enye indlela okanye elinye, kodwa ngalo mzuzu angalahlekelwa ukubaluleka lo mbuzo, "Ngaba South Ossetia ziya kuba yinxalenye Russia"? Abkhazia sele wanyula yakhe, kwaye oku kuchazwe ngokuqiniseka ukuba oku ilahleke, kodwa kunokuba waphumelela.

Iza kuzaliseka iphulo izithembiso Ngaba

Kuba abahlaziyi ezininzi zezopolitiko, oko akukacaci isibakala sokuba kwiiOssetian akazange nangoko wahamba endleleni kwaye Abkhazians khange enze isivumelwano ngentsebenziswano ne-Russia. nokuba ingaba uMzantsi Ossetia ziya kuba yinxalenye Russia? Abkhazia - Russia okanye hayi? Saqhotyoshelwa kule Union of South Ossetia? Ukungaqiniseki malunga nale miba njengenxalenye ibinyanzeliswa awohluke ye sengqondo yabantu Ossetian kunye nokungafuni kwamagosa ukuba utshintsho olukhulu. Njengoko sele wagxininisa, le meko waqala ukutshintsha xa ukhetho lwepalamente, azuzeke Anatoly Babilov ukuba olunye unyulo iingxoxo wathembisa ukuba nokuhlanganisa eRashiya noMzantsi kwiiOssetian.

Isivumelwano Cooperation Military

Kubulungisa kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba phakathi koMzantsi Ossetia kunye Russian Federation esayiniweyo ngaphezulu kwe asibhozo kwezivumelwano zentsebenziswano. Kubonakala ukuba, apho enye? Enye indlela okanye omnye, kodwa bengenayo uxwebhu lwaseburhulumenteni eyayiza ukulawula ulungelelwaniso zomkhosi phakathi imikhosi exhobileyo yoMzantsi Ossetia kunye nesiseko 22th. elomkhosi Russia asayina isivumelwano kunye neenkokheli yoMzantsi Ossetia inani elikhulu izivumelwano ugxininiso kwezoqoqosho: kumhlalaphantsi, phezu unikezelo umjizeke amabhaso kunye nezihloko. Noko ke, kwakukho umsantsa kwintsimi ezisemthethweni, xa kufikwa intsebenziswano emkhosini xa kuthe amandla majeure.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba abasemagunyeni kwiAbkhaz ngeengalo kwi iindaba yenjongo ukugqiba isivumelwano ngasentla: bathi, ukuba jikelele Russian wowisa Republican Army, urhulumente ezizimeleyo ziya kuphulukana ulongamo yayo. Abahlali yoMzantsi Ossetia, kwelinye icala, baye imvume wokutyikitywa kwesivumelwano kwintsebenziswano emkhosini.

Iqembu elibusayo iyasebenza

Intloko iqela "United Ossetia" Anatoly Bibilov, nayo, iye rhoqo yathi phantsi kweemeko kakuhle, imibutho yezomthetho zombini namazwe kwixa elizayo uya kuba nako ukuqinisa lesi sivumelwano. Wada wabiza umhla elisondeleyo oku kungenzeka xa - leminyaka yokuqala ka-2015.

Bibilov kwakhona wongezelela ukuba kokusayina uxwebhu intsebenziswano enobuchule Russia kuya kunika ithuba lokuba omabini amazwe ukuze ube nokuphuma kweso nkinga ezo Bagxothwa yi IziVumelwano Geneva.

"Kangangeminyaka, kukho ubungqina esi sivumelwano, kodwa ke isiphumo kubo neze kungekho. Kwakhona, akukho manyathelo eziphathekayo kwaye akathathi amanyathelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba axolelanise non-ndlongo isivumelwano ", - waphawula esemthethweni.

Intloko ngokweyelenqe "United Ossetia" akukhethi yokuba aphikisayo amelweyo bubunkokheli iTbilisi iya kuthintela amaqela izivumelwano.

"Amagosa Georgian baye baxhomekeke ngokupheleleyo ngezigqibo US, ngoko ke ngumba ka Abkhazia kunye eCrimea e Tbilisi iya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo. nokuba siza kuqukunjelwa isivumelwano ne-Russia, okanye hayi, kodwa siya kubeka abathethe kwi ivili ", - watsho Bibilov.

Kuba amalungu amaninzi bepalamente of South Ossetia uhlala umbuzo esisiseko ingaba uMzantsi Ossetia ziya kuba yinxalenye eRashiya okanye abuyele geqe. yahlulwe Iimbono, kunjalo, inxalenye ebalulekileyo zamasekela wakhetha ekudibaniseni Russia noMzantsi Ossetia.

"Ingcamango engundoqo yesizwe yabantu bethu - kukuseka ne-Russia intsebenziswano ngokomda yentlalo emkhosini-kwezopolitiko, de kutshatyalaliswe imida zolawulo," - wathi omnye wePalamente yoMzantsi Ossetian.

"Echuliweyo" isicwangciso

Njengoko sele kutshiwo ngentla apha, amagosa Tbilisi ngendlela yabo ukutolika umbuzo ukuba ingaba uMzantsi Ossetia ziya kuba yinxalenye eRashiya okanye abuyele eGeorgia. Bona kakhulu nxamnye intsebenziswano phakathi Russia noMzantsi Ossetia kwinkalo emkhosini.

"Abameli zokubonisana Georgian sele uzama ukwenza konke okusemandleni ukukhusela ukusekwa Alliance. Kwicala kweTbilisi izinto imibutho anegunya ngamazwe nabezopolitiko Koloni uqwalasele izenzo incwadi yesicelo ngokungathi uhlobo occupation nokudliwa "- ingxelo ngamajelo eendaba.

uvavanyo esibi rapprochement phakathi Russia noMzantsi Ossetia wamnika Paata Zakareishvili, ngubani na igosa eliphethe urhulumente Georgian, imiba yokulingana yoluntu. Waleke ngelithi yesicelo unani eMzantsi Ossetia kunye Abkhazia yokudlala intlonti, ekubeni yena kuqala wayibona ukuzimela ezi ziiriphabliki, kwaye ngoku uzama ukuthabatha ulongamo ezivunyiweyo kanye, izidanga, aphikisanayo ukuba asayine izivumelwano okungekho mthethweni nature kwezomthetho ngamazwe.

Enye indlela okanye omnye, kodwa inkcaso atyhola kwikhabhinethi of "Georgian Phupha" kwi ezingonelanga bambongoza ukuba balandele umgaqo-nkqubo zangqongqo kangakanani na. Le iqhezu intloko yangaphambili Georgia Mikheil Saakashvili - "United yeSizwe Movement" - liphumeza ukwayo ezongezelelweyo eRashiya ukusuka West. Ngo-2008, i-European babengazi Union yindlela kuyingozi izenzo kwabasemagunyeni Russian ngokunxulumene kumazwe angabamelwane. Namhlanje ibilithuba Ukraine. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba Community European usinike iziqinisekiso nxamnye ndlongo Russian kuphela Ukraine, kodwa eGeorgia nayo. Esi sikhundla oluvakaliswe ngummeli beqela National Movement uGiorgi Baramidze.

Ukongeza, abaxhasi Saakashvili xa siyibiza ukuphelisa zonke izivumelwano ne-Russia.

indlela I yesicelo ngayo

Kulo nyaka uphelileyo, abameli wolawulo kamongameli bathe ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuba intloko karhulumente Vladimir Putin kunye nentloko Russian uMphathiswa Foreign Sergei Lavrov, kwaye iNkulumbuso yangoku nguDmitry Medvedev bazitshitshisela ingcamango ukususa umda lolawulo phakathi Russia noMzantsi Ossetia. Esi sigqibo isuke yi kukuba eMoscow ngaphambili ngokusemthethweni waqaphela ukuzimela yoMzantsi Ossetia, yaye le meko kuthathelwa ingqalelo kwindawo yokuqala ekwakheni ubudlelwane kumazwe kwiriphabliki angabamelwane.

Umgaqo ukuzimela kwaye isiseko sentsebenziswano kwisigaba emkhosini, nangona into yokuba izivumelwano ngemvume malunga asibhozo.

Kakade ke, okokuqala bonke abanomdla komdibaniso weRashiya noMzantsi Ossetia oluvakele Tskhinvali, kwaye isisombululo womba buxhomekeke kakhulu kwintando yabantu Ossetian. Kubulungisa kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba, ngokutsho kwabantu, uluntu loMzantsi Ossetia azive ekhuselekile ngakumbi ubungozi xa iphantsi kolawulo Russian. Kodwa ngokwemiqathango ulongamo iqinisekisa nenzolo ngathi iyaxokozela. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, iSouth kwiiOssetian kufuneka ukuba sizama ukwenza ukusebenza karhulumente iphuhliswe ngokwezoqoqosho, akunakucingelwa ngaphandle intsebenziswano kunye Russian Federation.

Imeko yangoku bemicimbi

Kutsha nje, iNkulumbuso Vladimir Putin abhekiswe ePalamente umthetho idrafti obonelela ukuvunywa kwesivumelwano kunye weRiphabliki yoMzantsi Ossetia ekudibaniseni kunye ubuhlobo. Kuphela emva amasekela evunyiweyo isenzo somthetho, kuya ekugqibeleni uyazi ukuba uMzantsi Ossetia uza kuba yinxalenye Russia. Ngokutsho maxwebhu, apho uceba asayine ngesandla, eMoscow Tskhinval becala nokwandisa imida nentsebenziswano. Okokuqala sithetha isivumelwano, obonelela umfela nokuhlanganiswa. Ugxininiso Strong ziza kubekwa phezu ukuba yinxalenye yesivumelwano, nto leyo wayenza yacaca indawo ekwandeni kule nkalo emkhosini.

Kakade ke, musa ukuba ube sisazinzulu rocket, ukwenza izigqibo ezimbalwa ezilula ezilandelayo ukusuka intsebenziswano enjalo phakathi Russia noMzantsi Ossetia. Okokuqala, xa intloko imikhosi exhobileyo ziya kuba abameli Russian Defense Ministry. Okwesibini, umda sendawo yoMzantsi Ossetia ukusuka kwindawo esemthethweni imbono ingqamana umda karhulumente ka-Russia.