Ngaba uyazi ukuba yintoni na le incinane ehlabathini yolwandle?

Ngaba uyazi ukuba yintoni na le incinane ehlabathini yolwandle? Izazinzulu kunzima kakhulu ukufikelela kwisivumelwano. Baya basaqhubekeka ukuphika apho amanzi ingqalelo iilwandle apho amachibi kunye matheku. Yaziwa into enye kuphela: inani elikhulu nezitya yeelwandle ayaqonda 59. kuphela Kwezi, le ndawo incinane Sea - Marmara.

A bit kwendawo

Ulwandle Marmara - svyazuyusche unxulumano phakathi koLwandle Black kunye Aegean. Strait odibanisa Sea Black nge Marmara omkhulu kancinane, ngokuba Bosphorus. Ekubeni uLwandle iAegean elidityaniswe kuyo kwiStraits of iDardanelles. Nditsho ulwandle nga kuthathelwa ingqalelo uhlobo yokwahlula phakathi Asia naseYurophu. Le ndawo isitya samanzi ubuncinane 11 amawaka square. km.

Loo nkcazelo njengoko incinane ehlabathini yolwandle, oku akuthethi ukuba zombini encinane kakhulu. Isibakala sokuba kwakukho ulwandle ngenxa ukwaphuka noqweqwe, leyo, eneneni, wawahlula ilizwekazi omnye Asia, iYurophu kunye Afrika. Oku kucacisa into yokuba ubunzulu kwezinye iindawo eziqinileyo kakhulu - up to km 14. Kwaye ngenxa yokuba baqhubeka iinkqubo ziitectonic plates kwi kuLwandle Marmara kwenyikima yaye ngokufuthi, ngenxa yoko, itsunami.

A incinane

Igama yolwandle wanika iidipozithi abatyebileyo nezemarmore, wafumanisa kwisiqithi Marmara. Ivela kweli litye abantu abangeniswe ehlabathini. Kwaye ngenxa yokuba marble nje izinto zokwakha kunye nendawo ophela sele kwimfuno enkulu, yaye igama laloo ndawo apho sinikelwa, kwaba Emlonyeni wonke. Xa liguqulelwa kwigama lesiGrike ukuya IsiNgesi kunye iilwimi IsiRussian, igama ukuba ilungiswe ukusuka elwandle marmara kuLwandle of Marmara.

Sea Marmara indawo ekudibaneni kwemithambo ephithizela korhwebo phakathi eYurophu Asia. On Ugu ekhulisa kwaye wanyamalala impucuko enkulu. Kwaye ke amandla izicatshulwa kokuxhuma wathembisa amathuba mda.

Iqondo lobushushu kunye nezinye iimpawu

Le incinane ehlabathini ulwandle amanzi amtyuba ngokwaneleyo. Umxholo ityuwa iphezulu kakhulu kunaleyo kuLwandle Black. Noko ke, kukho ubunzima oxineneyo wamanzi netyuwa kubunzulu singaxubeki ubuso, amanzi ngaphantsi enetyuwa.

KuLwandle Marmara kwi imephu nxweme nemixawuka kakhulu. Kukho inani elikhulu zokupaka kunye coves. North Coast iye izixhobo ezininzi, iyenza nzima kwiinqanawa, kodwa etsala iqela labakhenkethi.

Xa olwandle lobushushu ebusika angekho ngaphezulu kwe-10º C kwaye ehlotyeni inokuba ngaphezu 29º C. Ezi data abhekisele kuphela amanzi komhlaba, ogama ubunzulu malunga nama-20 m. Amanzi anzongonzongo kufuneka ubushushu obusezantsi.

Abantu abahlala apha

Izilwanyana kuLwandle Marmara hayi zahlukahlukene kakhulu. nokubunjwa kwayo usondele lweMeditera. Ikhupha iintlobo zeentlanzi lokubambisa zorhwebo, ezifana:

• mackerel;
• mackerel;
• Bonito;
• mullet onemigca;
• yedwa;
• anchovy.

iintlobo ezininzi iintlanzi yorhwebo bafudukela kunye kuqala ubusika kumanzi ezifudumeleyo oLwandle Black.

Iiholide kunye ezinomtsalane noLwandle Marmara

Nangona isibakala sokuba sithetha ngalo ulwandle incinane ehlabathini, apha uthotho abakhenkethi ibanjwa minyaka yonke. On Ugu Ulaneka izixeko ezininzi ezintle ehlabathini - Istanbul. Esi sixeko sele ekho yaye uya kuhlala kuba nomdla ebantwini. Apha uyakwazi ukubona interweaving elikhethekileyo kwimbali wabaphilileyo ubugcisa bale mihla. Kodwa ukongezelela Istanbul, abakhenkethi bathanda ukuba iiholide ezininzi ezintle kuLwandle Marmara.

A iiholide real iparadesi kuqwalaselwa isixeko Bursa. Apha, iindwendwe antywiliselwa kwi inophawu olucacileyo wesizwe neendinyana ezahlukahlukeneyo kwinkangeleko yendalo. Kwithuba elifutshane ngexesha ungakwazi ukutyelela Iintaba ezigqunywe likhephu, ulale kunxweme, tyelela kumathafa aluhlaza aze onwabele kwiingxangxasi ebukekayo.

Indawo kakhulu batyelela kuLwandle Marmara abaya kuthathelwa ingqalelo Erdek. Nantsi yenye elunxwemeni ezintle sandy obude elipheleleyo phantse 12 km.

Resorts Marmara - umxube ngezimbo kunye eziqaphelekayo. Apha, wonke umntu ufumana umdla ukuyenza. Makubulelwe uhlobo elikhethekileyo izinga eliphezulu lenkonzo ye umdla elunxwemeni luyanda minyaka yonke.