Izilwanyana Arctic. North Pole: izilwanyana, ingakumbi ukusinda kwimozulu ezinzima

zone Arctic - oku a babeziindleko enkulu emantla kukunaba i Aleutian Islands ku Iceland. Le ummandla olukhulu ngengqele obungunaphakade kunye ngumkhenkce, apho ebhomboloza umoya osisaqhwithi, zamafu inkungu trail kwaye kukho akukhona rhoqo. imaxongo izithembiso thina ebusuku olungenasiphelo ezibandayo kunye esingenasiphelo enye ngosuku polar. Zeziphi izilwanyana bahlala North Pole?

Ibiya kuthetha ukuba nakwiimeko ezinzima ngolo hlobo ukuze sisinde engenakwenzeka. Noko ke, kule ngasentla kukho iintaka ezinkulu arctic kunye nezilwanyana. Abangoyikiyo kubanda kunye permafrost kwaye baphile ubomi ngokupheleleyo. Eyona umdla na amarhamncwa North Pole for abantwana. Oku kubangelwa ikakhulu ezingamakhaya zabo engaqhelekanga kunye neemeko ice obungunaphakade yaye kubanda.

Izilwanyana the North Pole

Abemi abaninzi bamandulo ezinezinga wasentla ke amatywina. Ezi zilwanyana ziquka nomvundla elwandle. Lo ngowona itywina enkulu, nto leyo ufikelela umphakamo oziimitha ezimbini, yaye ubunzima - kilograms ezine. Yile oda ubalisa kwaye itywina nohadi, nto leyo isuntswana mncinci, yaye itywina engqongwe, nako wenkukhu kungena ikhephu.

Walruses - Kwakhona kubahlali ezinezinga wasentla. Bona izihlobo seal. Ubunzima isilwanyana ifikelela ithani. Nature wanika imiboko isilo solwandle esinamabamba amade enkulu, esiza ukuba usikhwezele ezantsi ukufumana ukutya yesilwanyana saselwandle esineqokobhe. Ukongeza, kufuneka ukuba ukuzikhusela xa usengozini. Ekubeni walruses nakwezinye ngokwabo, bahlasele kwezinye izilwanyana. Umzekelo, seals namatywina.

ibhere elimhlophe - na ilizwe silwanyana sikhulu North Pole. umzimba wayo laliziimitha ezimbini ezinesiqingatha ubude, nobunzima - malunga 500 kg. Yena ngenkuthalo behlasela lamatywina, walruses azivingce, dolphins musa nokuba bangafuni. Kodwa impungutye ehlala ehleli sisondele iinkwenkwezi zeBhere njengoko utya ukutya okuseleyo, leyo wamkela eli rhamncwa yamandla. Ngokubanzi, uvelisa - oku ke izilwanyana ezininzi ezimbi kwaye kuyingozi.

North Pole utyebile izilwanyana neentaka, nangona ezinjalo iimeko zokuphila ezinzima. Bona apha kakuhle ebomini kule ndawo.

Birds of the North Pole

Iintaka - abemi abaninzi ezininzi ngasentla enkulu. Ama, mhlawumbi, le ntaka ezininzi isinciphiso lommandla. Oko: Umlinganiseli akukho ngaphezu kwekota kwekilogram, kodwa imvakalelo bekhululekile kwaye kakuhle. Kaira - omnye umhlali e Northern Territory. usiba lwayo ifuze iingubo wombingeleli Katolika, kunye nemikhwa ezifanayo imo Bazaar mthengisi zibangel 'umdla. Viet indlwane kuyo yeengxondorha kakhulu ingafikeleleki, ebusika, Isimanga, phezu ice floes. Lo gama kungavakali nayiphi ebandayo kunye nobunzima. Kuba yakhe, iimeko kakhulu ngokwesiqhelo.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula yaye malunga Gaga eziqhelekileyo. Yinto uyida- wasentla enjalo. Uye diving emanzini enomkhenkce kubunzulu omkhulu ngokwaneleyo. Kodwa intaka inkulu kwaye loyikekayo yesikhova nekhephu. Yinto kakhulu utshaba sijorha ehlasela iintaka kwaye azidle usana isilwanyana ezifana impungutye.

penguins

Kusoloko izilwanyana umdla kakhulu North Pole for abantwana. Ingakumbi a lot of imibuzo malunga amabhere kunye penguins. Kaloku, kunye amabhere, yonke into lula. Kodwa malunga oonombombiya ezininzi ezingachananga. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba abahlali ezisemazantsi zizilwanyana ezahlukeneyo kakhulu North Pole. Ngokuba abantwana, akubi ngokucacileyo ngokupheleleyo. Okwa oonombombiya zifumaneka kuphela Southern saseNtla.

Nangona bambalwa abantu bazi ukuba North Pole wahlala like penguins ngamnye. Baye ngokuba Great Auk. Ngaphambili, ezi ntaka zibe ngamathanga enkulu imiwe iziqithi wasentla. Abantu endle zibulawa inyama yazo kunye namaqanda, nenqatha peretaplivali. Aqotywa yonke. abantu zakutsha bahlala kwiziqithi kufuphi Iceland. Kodwa shwaka ngo-1844. Apha, ngelishwa, abantu baye esifanelwe kukufa umntu iintlobo zeentaka. Ngoko oonombombiya e North Pole elingamiweyo.

Xa banesifo zenkulungwane lokugqibela kukho amalinge okuba resettle i oonombombiya ukumkani kwi ezinezinga emantla. Kodwa nokuhlola akuzange kuncede ngokupheleleyo, yaye emva kwexesha elithile (engama-20), babengasekho. Kakade ke, ukuba bazalise oonombombiya emantla. Kuphela umbuzo othi: ingaba kuya kuba ukutya okwaneleyo apho? Badla iintlanzi. A trawler babambisa iintlanzi ezininzi kangangokuba ide ezichaphazelekayo iintwala intaka. Ngoko ke yintoni Singathini penguins!

cetacea

I-Arctic uya kumiwa kunye iintlanzi. Phakathi kwabo narwhal ingakumbi umdla. Yafumana udumo ngenxa uphondo yayo enkulu efikelela eziimitha ezintathu ubude yaye nto enyanisweni kodwa izinyo. Akaphindi esingenakubangela naliphi na ukungakhululeki esiyimamali. Kwaye yiloo nto kanye endikufuna ngalo, akwaziwa.

Isihlobo le narwhal kukho whale bowhead. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile kakhulu ngakumbi, kwaye endaweni izinyo kwi ngethambo yakhe ngoku. Nangona ubukhulu walo omkhulu, esi silwanyana sikhuselekile ngokugqibeleleyo, kwaye uhlala amanzi emantla amawaka eminyaka. Le nkampani kunganxulunyaniswa the Dolphin ezibandayo. Dolphin - isilwanyana ngokwaneleyo enkulu ukukhathaza ukuya kwiitoni ezimbini ubude kweemitha ezintandathu. Sidla iintlanzi.

Xa sincokola ngayo ukuphila ingakumbi ezinezinga emantla, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukukhumbula amarhamncwa, leyo nkqu emanzini. Ukuba kukho isichotho phezu lomhla wezolimo, emanzini lizisa ngumbulali lomngcipheko. Yena yinkokeli phakathi ezizingelayo marine zinamandla. Yena njalo ivela kumanzi Arctic. amaxhoba awo nje iminenga kuphela, kodwa lamatywina, seals kunye walruses.

Ngoxa ukufunda esikolweni nezilwanyana North Pole for abantwana umdla ethile. Oku kubangelwa ikakhulu ezingamakhaya zabo engaqhelekanga kunye neemeko ice obungunaphakade yaye kubanda.

endaweni yokuba UYobi

Njengoko sele sibonile, izilwanyana i-Arctic kakhulu ezahlukeneyo, nangona iimeko zokuphila ezinzima. kanye Imbonakalo izilwanyana sele uthetha umzabalazo wabo kunye yengqele. E White Bear kunye arctic impungutye abe uboya ezishushu kakhulu kwaye shinyi, murres - usiba ashinyeneyo, isilo solwandle esinamabamba amade namatywina - fat zamafu ongama. Zonke ezi tricks ukunceda izilwanyana ufudumale uze ubakhusele emzimbeni.