Moray (fish). Moray Giant: photo

Moray - iintlanzi akukho isibheno ezahlukeneyo. Ekubeni akafuni ukuthetha, kude ngaphandle kokwazi iingozi close contact kakhulu. Ke thina zama ukufumana ukusondela kuye ukumazi lo sidalwa twi umdla kakhulu, engqongwe uzuko engancumisiyo.

Kubonakala ngathi Moray

Fish, iifoto apho ubona kweli nqaku, nto ziyakazele, zinokuhonjiswa kwesikhumba ipateni entsonkothileyo, lube zinamaxolo kwaye legqunyiwe ngomaleko omkhulu womhlaba ze yencindi yokhuselo, amehlo ezincinane kunye nomlomo omkhulu, bexhobe amazinyo eyongezelelweyo elide elibukhali kakhulu - nantsi indlela emfutshane inkcazo ingaphandle eels Moray. Ukuze oku zingadityaniswa kwaye side atshabalalisa yokuxazulula umzimba alunawo pectoral kunye amaphiko zangasese, ukwenza khangela kuye njengenyoka.

babekholelwa ngaphambili ukuba amazinyo eels enetyhefu Moray ngokunjalo nolo inyoka, kodwa abaphandi bafumanisa ukuba oku kuyinyaniso. Kodwa ke yencindi esogqume umzimba intlanzi emangalisayo kwaye ugcine yakhe nje kuphela iintsholongwane kunye umonakalo, kodwa ayityhefu. Ukusuka udibane nazo kwisikhumba yabantu sinokufumana ilandelayo komtshiso.

Ezi mpawu umdla

Moray - iintlanzi ngombala owahlukileyo kakhulu - konke kuxhomekeke kwi khaya umhlaseli. kombala yayo sifihle kunceda iintlanzi ngendlela ekuphilwa ngayo ubuhle. She even wayisithelisa ngaphakathi iintsini kwakuloo mzekelo njengoko eluswini, kuba eels ziphantse lonke ukugcina umlomo (ukuyivala iphazamise amazinyo elide kakhulu).

amaxhoba abo Moray uziva ivumba kumgama othe omkhulu, kodwa umbono kwayo, ngathi isilwanyana ebusuku, phantse zange ziphuhliswe.

Nokuba baginye omkhulu, wamnqamla le ntlanzi, kuyanceda ngakumbi umhlathi, ebizwa ngokuba pharyngeal. Oku ise eels emqaleni nizihlabe phambili ngokukhawuleza ixhoba lisondele kakhulu emlonyeni irhamncwa.

Mureny siphile njengoko kubunzulu enkulu (60 m) kunye kwindawo kwamaza. Yaye ke inxenye kubo, umzekelo, endingowakhe ukuya gymnothorax uhlobo bakwazi ukuphuma emanzini leyo igcinwe kwi nasezimfanteni amanzi aphantsi, kunye neemitha ezininzi kurhubuluza kumhlaba owomileyo befuna ngendlela eya elwandle okanye ukubaleka kwabandisukelayo bakhe.

Ubukhulu Moray

Ubungakanani lentlanzi ingahluka kunye namandla awo amakhulu. Hi xikombiso, le Moray isigebenga (kungenjalo ibizwa ngokuba likodontom Isi-Javanese) ayafika ubude iimitha ukuya kwi 3,75, kwaye inobunzima 45 kg. Kukho kwakhona iisampulu ezincinane kakhulu, musa akhule ngaphezu kwe-10 cm. Noko ke, imilomo yabo kwakhona iye yaxhobisa enamazinyo amancinane elibukhali.

Iinkunzi zonke morays ezincinane kakhulu kunokuba nabasetyhini.

Kwihlabathi kukho iintlobo-200 kwezi ezizingelayo. Yaye uninzi ubomi babo emanzini efudumeleyo beelwandle yimvula sabutropikhi.

KuLwandle Olubomvu kunokubonwa uhlobo Moray Echidna, ezibandakanya iqwarhashe Moray eels, eels Moray nekhephu kunye gymnothorax - zejiyometri, intlanzi inkwenkwezi kunye belopyatnistye. Le inkulu phakathi kwabo ifikelela 3 m ubude.

Mmi igama elifanayo yaseMeditera ikhula ukuya kwiimitha ezintandathu. Elo rhamncwa, bakhonza njengesiseko ukuvela amavo eloyikekayo, weza evela kumaxesha amandulo.

indlela yokuba

Moray - intlanzi ehamba yasebusuku. irhamncwa emini ehleli cwaka, nasezimfanteni zeengxondorha okanye nekorale etyholweni, kunye nokuqalisa lobumnyama iya ukuzingelwa. amaxhoba ayo - yintlanzi encinane, oononkala, kwengwane kunye izilwanyana.

Phakathi morays kufuneka yezityalo Ukuba yingcali ngokuyintloko urchins elwandle. Ezi umdak zingafunyanwa ngohlobo amazinyo. Bona apha emhlabeni. ng lukhule.

Hi ndlela leyi, khangela eels zokuzingela ayikho zintle kakhulu. It rips ixhoba lakho amazinyo zibe ngamaqhekeza amancinci, kwaye nje umzuzu kuwo akukho nto iseleyo.

A drives ngwane Moray komnye mqolomba nizihlabe intloko yakhe iinyembezi tentacle yakhe tentacle ngasemva de zonke ayiyi kudliwa.

Malunga ebambisene Moray

Moray - intlanzi, leyo uya kakhulu amavo ongemhle njengoko ingozi anganeliseki ikhona, engazi nanceba. Kodwa kukho namanye amabali okuzibonela ababekhonza ukuba umfanekiso wakhe kwelinye icala.

Umzekelo, Moray ukuze basebenzisane ubushushu kunye bass elwandle. Yena simema ukuze amaxhoba ukuqubha umngxuma neentshukumo intloko yakhe. Ukuba Moray ulambile, yena uhamba emva iphezulu. Uzisa intlanzi ukuzimela, "isidlo" kwaye elindele ukuba umhlaseli singene emngxunyeni, wambamba, uze emva koko wabelane kunye nomhlobo ukuzingelwa.

A wrasses fish ibe ngokululama ukuba umzimba irhamncwa mfiliba, njengoko ziyaziwa kunye noogqirha ohloniphekileyo. Ezi ntlanzi nimble eqaqambileyo, ukusebenza ngababini, nozihlambulula isono eels umzimba Moray, ukuqalela amehlo, ukufudukela Kwakukhuhlwa, yaye ngenkalipho baqubha kude ekwindla. Kwaye, Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, Moray eels kwindawo yokwamkela ezi oogqirha ningayichukumisi nje kuphela kodwa kwakhona iintlanzi nezinye, sabetha uncedo wrasse ulinde ithuba lazo.

I okungaqhelekanga Moray saber-sengathi

Ngaphandle, mhlawumbi, kufanelekile ukuba sikhankanye eels Moray abahlala kwimpuma ye-Atlantic Ocean. Ngenxa nangobetho abamnyama ukuba banxibe umzimba etyheli, ekwabizwa ngokuba Moray tiger. Imihlathi kwezi yoburhamncwa ezihonjiswe imiqolo emibini amazinyo ezahlukeneyo ngobukhulu. Hi ndlela leyi, oku omnye umqondiso sentlanzi data okhethekileyo.

Inyaniso kukuba lo Moray saber-unamazinyo bexhobe ekhanyayo ngohlobo amazinyo, leyo, Noko ke, ngokulula kuyityumza unonkala iqokobhe okanye umhlaza. Ekuhlambululeni izixhobo ukukhanya kunyamekela izicoci Shrimp, kuhlala emlonyeni izidalwa ezimbi.

Yenza ukuhlasela abantu Moray?

Kuyinto isidalwa emnyama njengendawo eyayiphithizela-ukukhangela, Kakade ke, akukho nto ekhuselekileyo ngabantu. Kodwa Moray angenwe iza kulandela kuphela xa umntu uya kuba wayo umthombo ingozi. Oko kukuthi, ukuba Diver izama tyhala ingalo okanye umlenze kwi emngxunyeni apho intlanzi ubusithelisayo, ngoko ungavumeli kumangaliswa indlela isilwanyana esoyika. Ngakumbi ekungekho nzuzo ekuzameni edadayo kude kuwe morays.

Yingozi kwaye ukudubula harpoon kulo mqolomba, besoyika ukuba abe nomzingeli. Ngapha koko, ukuba ngaba ngokwenene apho kuya kubakho, ngoko, nomsindo, qiniseka ukuba bazame ziniqwenge.

Khumbula ukuba le kweentlanzi ababulale nje njengabongamileyo ubungakanani bayo, yaye ngaloo ndlela, ukumshiya yedwa - kwaye ayiyi inenzakalise. Ngaphezu koko, xa uthe wakugcina ukuyenza nakwiingqondi, lo sisinkantazi Moray (intlanzi, photo ube nako ukubona apha) abe ngumhlobo wakho. Oku ngokuphindaphindiweyo wabhala bamazwe abadumileyo yolwandle kunye iefa.