Mineral isichumiso ukuba isakhiwo enzima - diammofoska. Isicelo and esithathwa

Diammophoska - a esimbaxa yezimbiwa isichumiso kwezolimo. Ngaphandle imele granules ezincinane ixabiso inombala obupinkirha 2-3 mm. Bona azinamgaqo ukungcola ucombulule kakuhle emanzini. The main amacandelo - phosphorus, potassium, initrogen. umkhondo izinto ezikhoyo ukuphucula ngakumbi nokubunjwa kwayo agrochemical. Diammofoska sisixhobo ubhetyebhetye kwaye zingasetyenziswa yonke imimandla zezulu.

isakhiwo

Ukusebenza isichumiso ngenxa isiqulatho ophezulu nitrogen kwifomu Ammonium ke, phosphorus kwifomu diamoniyfosfata kunye monoammonium phosphate kunye yeKhlorini-free iikhompawundi ze sulfate kunye potassium phosphate. iqhekeza Mass ye ngalinye kula macandelo kukuba ukuya kwi-26%. Ubukho imali encinci ubumdaka ngohlobo zobhedu, zinc, nemagnesium, intsimbi kunye lesilicon iphucula kakhulu iimpawu agronomic komanyolo njengoko diammofoska. nokubunjwa kwayo, apho enamandla eliphezulu kwezinto eziluncedo kunye efanelekileyo ivumela ukuba ukunika isondlo esaneleyo kwezityalo ngalo naliphi na inqanaba lophuhliso, ingakumbi kweli xesha lokukhula.

Zonke izinto zibekwe granule mnye, olukwaziyo ukuba ukunyibilika emanzini. Ngenxa yoko izondlo ngokulinganayo asasazwa emhlabeni kwaye ziyafumaneka izityalo.

isicelo

Diammofoska ogama ukwakheka yohlukile isiqulatho eliphezulu iphosphate nepotassium isetyenziswa kwimihlaba isityebi nitrogen: emihlabeni peaty, namanqa, belima. Le isichumiso lisetyenziswa undoqo ngokudala (ordinal numbers) ukungenisa, ngokuba ingcambu kunye kwezichumiso kwamagqabi akungeze. It ingenziwa kwangaphambili.

Ku nga kunceda nje ukwandisa izivuno zezityalo, kodwa ibe nempembelelo entle kumgangatho iziqhamo kunye nezityalo ingcambu. Ukongezelela, kwenyusa uzinzo kwezityalo yemozulu embi, ngexesha elifanayo ukhusela kubo izifo nezinambuzane diammofoska isichumiso. nokubunjwa kwayo ilungele ukulinywa kwezityalo zasebusika, iisiriyeli spring, neflakisi, ezinemidumba unyaka wonke, kuba izidiliya nasemasimini iziqhamo.

Ukuba negalelo umhlaba diammofoska kucetyiswa indlela yalapho. Ngenxa yokungabikho ubumanzi - ubunzulu yokulima. Kwiindawo bafumana zemvula ephezulu, isichumiso unako saa phezu komhlaba.

iidosi

Kuba iitapile kunye neminye imifuno, kwakunye amaqunube kunye ezokuhombisa kwezichumiso esisiseko belusenziwa ngexesha embe emthonjeni. square metre kwimihlaba zedosi ekucetyiswa ezilinyiweyo nganye 15-20 g for non-ezilinyiweyo - ukuya ku-30 Xa ongcolileyo, yaye abamba usiwe ezinkulu nangokomthamo diammofoska. Ubume isichumiso, apho enesiqulatho eliphezulu iphosphate nepotassium ilungiselelwe ngokufanelekileyo naluphi na uhlobo lomhlaba.

lokunxibela Top ikhutshwa phandle granules uchithachitha kumphezulu womhlaba zaryhleniem kwabo balandela ngokwehlisa. Kuba ehlathini berry ifuna grams ukusuka-15 ukuya ku-20 isichumiso square 1 kwimitha nganye, kuba imithi yeziqhamo - 30 g nganye zemithi.

iimeko Ukugcinwa amanyathelo okhuseleko

Diammophoska ezikhabhathini na kwiinyanga ezi-6. Kucetyiswa ukuba ukugcina uhlobo yokugcina ngaphakathi.

Xa kufuneka esebenzisa ukukhusela inkqubo yokuphefumla kunye ulusu nge baphefumla, iiglavu kunye iisuti ezizodwa. Emva kokugqitywa komsebenzi eziyimfuneko izandla zombini kufuneka zohlanjwa ngamanzi anesepha.

Emva ukunxibelelana amasuntswana ulusu isichumiso zihlanjwe ngononophelo off ngamanzi. Ukuba uthuli isemlonyeni - oku kufuneka gargling. Kwimeko lokudibana ngempazamo isichumiso ukuya imfuneko asele izixa ezikhulu zamanzi enze egabha. Kubalulekile ukuba ndibhenele kwiimeko ezinjalo kwiziko lezempilo.

Eli gumbi apho ukusebenza yesichumiso ezifana diammofoska (Ukwakhiwa nokusetyenziswa ezichazwe ngasentla) kufuneka mayixhotyiswe ngenkqubo elungileyo.