Heraklion (eKrete) - indawo awazalelwa kuyo Minotaur

Izigidi zabakhenkethi ngonyaka kutyelela iiholide zamaGrike, kwaye rhoqo sisixeko sokuqala abazifumana bekuzo yi Heraklion. EKrete - yeyona ethandwa kakhulu phakathi abakhenkethi siqithi. Athandwa negalelo indalo entle, iimeko zivuma zemozulu, ngokuba ilanga likhanya phantse unyaka wonke. Lidlala indima ebalulekileyo kunye nembali yamandulo twisisaka, kuba abantu abaninzi bafuna ukuba aphakamise ikhuselo mfihlelo, ukuze bazive ngathi iintsomi hero kunye namabali.

Ekuqaleni, behlonipha uMofokeng ukuba igama isixeko Heraklion. SaseKrete ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo kwaba phantsi kolawulo lwezizwana ezahlukahlukeneyo. Kwinkulungwane VII i Saracens wasithimba isixeko yaye igama ukuba rhabdom El Kandak, Oko kuthetha "umsele." Arabhu wayenza ikomkhulu siqithi. Ngenkulungwane IX, isixeko ocande ezandleni amaByzantine, babegqogqa oko, wathabatha lonke ubutyebi. Kuba oku, bathabatha malunga 300 iinqanawa. Ngo-1210 i Venetians wayithimba Heraklion kwaye ukusuka kweli xesha laqala kweentyatyambo. Ngelo xesha wadalwa elona nani likhulu imisebenzi kunye ezikhumbuzo, inkcubeko yaphuhliswa.

Namhlanje nje elikomkhulu siqithi, yaye iziko nenkcubeko kunye yabakhenkethi waba Heraklion. EKrete ngonyaka ifumana amakhulu amawaka abakhenkethi abafuna ukuba bachukumise imbali impucuko yamandulo, ukuze aqhelane zelifa lenkcubeko yalo. Island zwabha yeentsomi namabali, isakhiwo ngasinye, abembi wafumana bhokisi igcwele ethile mfihlakalo.

A kwiikhilomitha ezimbalwa ukusuka Heraklion yi Knossos, abaphengululi sakwazi ukubuyisela inxalenye iipaseji yayo, izisele, iiholo. Esi sakhiwo kufana ekulo, oko akanalo naluphi na macala. Ukuze ukuba ukuhamba, abantu kufuneka ukuba bahlole isakhiwo kakuhle. Ngoko, kwaye livele ntsomi le Minotaur. Ekubeni apha, unako ukucinga ndiyingwenya na, uTshawe Theseus kunye nomsonto Ariadne kaThixo.

Ngelo xesha, abembi amaninzi amazwe baya kuba nezinto ezinomdla khethekileyo kwi Heraklion. EKrete aziyivezi ubutyebi engenasiphelo lempucuko ezininzi, wafihlwa emhlabeni. Abembi bezinto zakudala baye bazama yi ikhonkco okanye egoso ukususa kwafunyanwa ngexesha bemba izinto lizwe, kodwa amagunya isixeko oku ngandlela zonke zivalwe. Ngenxa yoko, kwakukho Heraklion Archaeological Museum ezintle kunye yinkcazo sisityebi. Apha ungabona ezafunyanwa kwexesha Minoan, esekelwe, izinto zemihla ngemihla, iiseramikhi, imifanekiso eqingqiweyo, izixhobo.

Museum Historical uya baziqhelanise iindwendwe ngendlela babephila ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo kwisiqithi saseKrete. Heraklion ezinika ikakhulu bokwakha kunye nenkcubeko. Umzekelo, kwi imyuziyam uyakwazi uqhelane kunye imisebenzi yobugcisa, amaxwebhu embali, imisebenzi ngabapeyinti eziziingangamsha, kuquka El Greco. Injabulo wothuka uyinqaba Martinengo kunye Koules, icawa, iicawa, izitalato emxinwa, umthombo yelo xesha.

Akukho bani ushiye ikhaya ngaphandle izipho, kuloo mzi kukho ubuninzi zombini iivenkile ezincinane boutiques chic, iindidi kwempahla kuchaphazela kwikota emarikeni, sifunda zitrato yaseMpuma. Zonke abakhenkethi abafuna ukuba baphumle, babe imboniselo endalo buvele bafunde izinto ezintsha malunga kumaxesha amandulo, kufuneka zithunyelwe ku: Greece, eKrete, Heraklion. Hotels apho yonke incasa kunye nebhajethi, abakhenkethi ahlale kwi "Galaxy", "Atrione" "Cronos," "Castro", "Agapi Beach", kunye nabanye. Ixesha elichithwa kwi siqithi, khumbula.