Meningitis: iziphumo kunye neempawu sifo

Meningitis yinkqubo yokukrala ukuba kwenzeka ubuchopho okanye umnqonqo. Meningitis isifo sephepha, meningococcal, Pneumococcal, wentsholongwane egazini kunye okubangelwa Haemophilus influenzae influenzae. Ithuba elisuke ithatha iintsuku-2 ukuya ku-7, kunye nemiphumela esi sifo kuba kubi kakhulu, ade afe umguli.

Meningitis. Imiphumo inokuba nzima kakhulu kwaye ixhomekeka ikhosi yokugula. Kodwa ukuba uqala unyango ngexesha kwaye wenze kakuhle, iziphumo abadli ihleli. Kwimeko lokwaluka emva konyango, isigulana sinokuhlala isithulu okanye yimfama. Kusenokwenzeka kwakhona sibonisa ukungaqheleki kuphuhliso lengqondo nabantwana babantwana, ukonakala kwengqondo organic. Ngamanye amaxesha kukho iimeko zokufa okanye ukufa isiqaqa. Ngamanye amaxesha kukho iimeko zesifo nezolo.

Izinto ezibangela le sifo zinokuba nomahluko. uhlobo Viral sisasazwa iintsholongwane ezahlukeneyo. iingxaki ezinkulu nesigulo kakhulu lubonakala amagciwane meningitis. Ngokutsho uhlobo ukudumba yahlulahlulwe yaba suppurative kunye serous. Ubovu meningitis yeyona kwegciwane imvelaphi kunye amaninzi kuchaphazela ingaphakathi ingqondo. Ubovu meningitis, imiphumo oko kusenokuba nzima, kufuneka ngoko nangoko uqale okuphilisa. Oku kubangelwa pneumococci, Haemophilus influenzae kunye meningococcus. Kwiimeko ezithile ezinqabileyo, inokubangela iintsholongwane coliform, nomngundo, iStreptococcus, iintsholongwane kunye namanye amagciwane. Serous meningitis sisifo esosulelayo ochaphazela luvo. meningitis Serous. Imiphumo bakhe kungakhokhelela kwiingxaki kunye luvo. Lubonakala yi ukudumba kulwelo cerebrospinal kunye nophuhliso olumandla syndrome meningeal kunye nedumbe lengqondo. Amaninzi oko kubangelwa enteroviruses, kwaye maxa wambi omkhuhlane herpes kunye unoqwilikana.

Isikakhulu sifo sichaphazela iintsana kunye nabantwana besebancinane. Meningitis, iimpembelelo kunye nexesha apho kuxhomekeka ubudala, ixesha kokuqala unyango, kwakunye nempilo jikelele, wathwala nzima. Xa abadala, esi sifo kwenzeka kwingxaki lwezifo ezithile.

Iimpawu abadala zenzeka ngendlela elirhabaxa nogonyamelo. Kulo mzekelo, imeko jikelele iye isihla ngokomgangatho yaye kukho bubuthathaka. Uphawu syndrome yi yintloko elibukhali, leyo aya umnqonqo kunye nesebe wesibeleko ze lomqolo. Kwakhona iimpawu unditsho meningitis, icesina kunye Ukugodola. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba abo baye ubunzima meningitis, kungaba nemiphumela kutshutshiswe ngaphantsi. Kumanqanaba okuqala ebuhlungu sifo ngayo ubuthathaka, kodwa ngokuhamba kwexesha banda kuphela, kunye amahlaba wongezelela, ukugabha, kunye nelahleko lokuqonda kunokwenzeka.

Iimpawu eziphambili zale sifo abantwana intloko ebuhlungu, nto leyo eyandisa kunye sesichengeni nengxolo imithombo ukukhanya, ukugabha, umkhuhlane omkhulu, engaquki awe ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi antipyretic, kunye antsi emhlane kunye entanyeni kwizihlunu. Umntwana kungenzeka ukuba elele ecaleni aphoswe intloko yakhe emva kwaye imilenze lakhe phezulu. Lixesha lokuba ukwabela umntwana iphathwa njenge yabangela izifo ezibukhali ezifana meningitis, imiphumo inokuba kakhulu.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, zonke iintlobo meningitis ezi ntsholongwane ezisebenza kakhulu ukuba ngempumelelo ukumelana nesi sifo. Unyango lwe sifo lwenziwa esibhedlele, nokuba ubudala umguli. Unyango kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa elwa namachiza antiviral, yaye ngamanye amaxesha efunekayo, kunye neenkqubo yokurhaxwa. Emva unyango, isigulane kufuneka lahla meningitis.