Leukemia: Iimpawu kunye imiphumo ebuhlungu

Le ngezifo wegazi luthathwa Oncology, kunye nonyango yayo kwalibaziseka kunokukhokelela ukufa isigulane. Iiseli abachatshazelwa wegazi, zithathwa okungaqhelekanga, njengokuba awukwazi ukusebenza kakuhle ngendlela kwizinga lithile iiseli zegazi ezingenamandla ngokupheleleyo ukulwa umzimba ukuba ungenwe lula zizifo ezingenelelayo. Yiloo nto izigulane ezininzi jonga ibuhlungu kakhulu, ubunzima nokuxhuma ubushushu rhoqo badla zonke iintsholongwane kwaye zosulelo, nto leyo 'phawu "le leukemia sifo, iimpawu okubangela eninzi kabi nokubandezeleka yobomi.

Xa nokuqukuqela sifo esilawulwa kwiiseli ebangela isifo, kunye nenani iiseli ezibomvu eqhelekileyo neeplatelets, oko ngokubanzi akwanelanga. Isiphumo ukunqongophala leseli feed ioksijini, yaye kungeso anemia oluqhubekayo likakade ezingalindelekanga, pallor, ubuthathaka kunye nokudinwa izigulane. Kwakhona, ekuwungqingeni ukwanda zegazi deficiency ukopha kunye ukugruzuka ulusu, akukho kwesizathu lwangaphandle.

Enye yezinto ezimbi kakhulu yingozi ukuba leukemia vuhlayiseki ingqalelo. Iimpawu zesi sifo ingalawuleki kakhulu yaye zingachaphazela nayiphi na inkqubo lwangaphakathi. Yintoni na isizathu? iiseli Leukemic zokuhamba nganto wonke umzimba, baze emva koko, ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo yabo dislocation kunye ezininzi sinako siphikisane ngayo imiqondiso uphawu esi sifo. Ukuba iimpawu wegazi etsolo inkqubela emzimbeni ngokuzenzekelayo, into eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo uziphatha ezingapheliyo wegazi, iimpawu zazo ixesha elide kakhulu ixesha akukho ndlela awuzukubonisa ngokwakhe. Asoloko inobulali, kodwa ukonakala waphawula ephakathi kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe, abantu bayathanda ukuba cwaka "uyacima." Oogqirha baye bafumanise leukemia ezingapheliyo ngexesha loviwo lwesiqhelo, kwanangaphambi kokuba ukubonakala iimpawu zokuqala kuyo, ukuze isigulane amaninzi ayazi bobukho bayo, kwaye ke iziphumo ezibi zokukhangela okungalunganga nekungoku ingxamele ukuba wothuka ngokwenene.

Nangona kunjalo, kodwa amayeza namhlanje, kukho iimpawu ezininzi iimpawu zesi sifo, kodwa abstract ukuze kube lula kubhidaniswe iimpawu ze nezinye izifo ixhala. Ngoko ke, njengoko echazwa kuMgaqo wegazi? Ukunyuka ziquka:

- iimpawu abandayo ezingapheliyo (ifiva, ifiva, kuthibaza);

- buthathaka kakhulu nokudinwa;

- umonakalo rhoqo omzimba wesigulane yi izifo izifo;

- ngesiquphe kulahlekelwa wokutya kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ukuncitshiswa ebalulekileyo ubunzima;

- ukufukuka okanye ngobubele kwiindawo nkovu, udakada, isibindi;

- une amabala abomvu phantsi kwesikhumba;

- intlungu kunye nokopha, umlomo isongo zobhedu;

- ephuculweyo ukubila;

- zifutha amathambo, emva, amalungu kunye intlala.

Ukuba kwimeko wegazi etsolo iiseli yayintsholongwane eyosulela nga inokuqokelelana wobuchopho umnqonqo, ebangela nkqu kunye isicaphucaphu nokugabha, uhlobo ezondeleyo wegazi egu- cells kancinci mutated yande kwiindawo ezininzi nazimpawu. Ngenxa yoko, leukemia esinganyangekiyo ezinokuchaphazela inkqubo luvo, ulusu, wokugaya, zezintso, namasende.

Leukemia kubaluleke uhlobo lomhlaza igazi ukuba kuthe kwaqhenqetha kancinane wonke umzimba, ngokuthe ngcembe ibetha onke amalungu ayo. Le fom etsolo ngayo ekuso kuse emaphakadeni abancinane, kwaye esingapheliyo bayathanda abadala. Kodwa naluphi na uhlobo ezimbi ezifana iimpawu leukemia abadala kunye nabantwana kuyaphazamisa kakhulu, kwaye nobomi ngakumbi yesigulane iba labagula kakhulu.

A Inani imifanekiso zonyango ezibhalwe yezonyango ebanzi, waphinda umgca ubunzulu izifo ezifana wegazi, iimpawu efuna ingqwalasela ethe kunye impendulo ngexesha.