Przhevalsky Monument e St. Petersburg: inkcazelo, imbali umdla facts

UNikolai Mikhailovich Przewalski - umkhenkethi odumileyo Russian kunye mhambi, ogama lakhe yaziwa ukuba wonke ummi welizwe lethu. kwagqitywa ekubeni kusekwe kwi Alexander Garden eqingqiweyo zabantu abadumileyo kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba emva ngabasemagunyeni eSt Petersburg. UNikolai Mikhailovich nayo iinkokheli ixesha, amagama kunye nemifanekiso azo immortalized ngobhedu. Xa kwabonakala Przhevalsky lesikhumbuzo eSt Petersburg, unjani?

Umphandi, umthetheli nommi yekhethelo

Eyona idumileyo Nikolayu Mihaylovichu Przhevalskomu wazisa uphando lwakhe. Wayehamba ngokubanzi, ingakumbi e-Central Asia, wavula imilambo amatsha kunye neentaba. It Przewalski kuqala ukuchaza abameli ezininzi zezilo: ihashe yasendle (kamva eyabizwa ngokuba "ihashe Przewalski kaThixo"), inkunzi Tibetan, inkamela. Oko kwabonakala kungekho ngozi Przhevalsky lesikhumbuzo eSt Petersburg. UNikolai Mikhailovich wayelilungu i-St Petersburg Academy of Sciences, yaye wawongwa isihloko lommi Wawongwa umzi. Ukongezelela, waba isikhundla jikelele enkulu. NMPrzhevalsky wafa ngo-1888 e Kyrgyzstan. Esi sixeko, eyaphelela ubomi bakhe umkhenkethi enkulu, labizwa kamva Karakol (ngaphambili - Karakol).

Isigqibo ukwenza i lesikhumbuzo

Przewalski akazange amlibale ngoko nangoko emva kokufa. Ngowe-1891 yaye yasekwa ibhaso kunye imbasa ogama emva kokuba wamazwe omkhulu eendawo kwesayensi ezibalaseleyo. Malunga nelo xesha, kwakukho ukuthetha malunga nokudalwa litye lesikhumbuzo. Imali imveliso kunye nokufakwa eqingqiweyo eziqokelelwe yi-Geographical Society Russian, yaye wakhe Vice-President ngokobuqu wabanikela esandleni ulawulo wesixeko. Przhevalsky Monument e St. Petersburg sele yenziwe ngokususela imizobo umhlobo wakhe osenyongweni. abahlobo AA Bilderling kunye UNikolai Mikhailovich, yaye ndayithanda yemida yomzobo. Omnye umphengululi kwi ubomi wayepeyinta lemifanekiso "Przewalski nokuzingela", waza wacela ukuba ukudala nemizobo yale lesikhumbuzo. Nika umthamo umfanekiso kuye kwanceda le mifanekiso iqingqiweyo odumileyo I. N. Shreder. Interesting iqiniso - ezi iinkosi ze co-wayesebenza malunga ilitye phezu ingcwaba le Przewalski kaThixo.

Hayi umsebenzi lula kunye nokuvulwa grand

Indawo ngokuba eqingqiweyo entsha ekhethwe ukumkani. Kwagqitywa ukwakha ilitye lesikhumbuzo Przhevalsky e St. Petersburg malungana Admiralty. I- Alexander Garden gama sele wabonakala sculpture lunikezelwe kubantu esikhulu yayilixesha elithile elizibalula ngeziganeko. Ngoko Monument Przhevalsky simelwe kukwenza kwi yokubhala. Le umhlola ekhwele phezu kwamanqwanqwa lenyengane esisekweni nto leyo inkamela-humped ezimbini, ethwele impahla yendlela. Imifanekiso nangobhedu zaye uphose mveliso K. Berto, inkampani lenyengane useko eyenziweyo "Bureau Vega", ephethwe ngu Robert Johannovich Runeberg. ukuvulwa ozukileyo lesikhumbuzo senzeka October 20, 1892.

Monument Przhevalsky: ifoto kunye nenkcazo

Ubude lilonke sculpture ngu 3.3 yeemitha, apho ukuphakama umhlola - 1.5 yeemitha. Kwinqwanqwa litye lesikhumbuzo Przhevalsky e St. Petersburg, a iinqaba ezimbalwa ngaphezu komhlaba, njengoko inyathelo eziphakamileyo, kubalulekile koseko lenyengane, rock ngeqanda, edulusele emazantsi inkamela. Isithsaba yi ekwakhiweni umhlola lo mhloli enkulu. Przewalski uvezwa iimpahla zomkhosi, ubuso bakhe ezindilekileyo, uzolile kwaye ekhululekile. Into ozukileyo, nkqu ebe inkamela - isilwanyana uphumle phambi ngendlela elide, ngokungathi babenolwazi ngokubaluleka uhambo ezizayo. Ngokukhwela kwinqwanqwa kukho nombhalo: ". Przhevalsky - umkhenkethi yokuqala Central Asia"

Stalin nge inkamela (kunye nezinye amavo ezisezidolophini)

Przhevalsky Monument e St. Petersburg uthandwa kakhulu kunye kubakhenkethi. Ke kaloku omnye sesona ukubuzwa imibuzo ukusuka komnye unyaka ukuya savakala khona i-Alexander Garden, malunga kutheni Stalin inkamela. Ntoni iKomiti Central kaNobhala Oyintloko CPSU? Yinto elula kakhulu - le Umfanekiso UNikolai Mikhailovich ngamandla kakhulu embhoxo eni ye Iosifa Vissarionovicha. Ukuba ngaba siqhelane iinkcukacha okanye ukufunda umbhalo kwinqwanqwa, a umhlola ngaba ngokwenene ukuthatha phezu umfanekiso Stalin kaThixo. Ke ukuba Monument Przhevalsky isilwanyana eSt Petersburg ukhangela kakhulu ubhalo kunye zendalo - UNikolai Mikhailovich kuqala wachaza nakwiinkamela, asoloko efuduswa kubo kwelaseAsiya, kunye nomfanekiso inkokeli bezizwe, noko kakhulu ofanayo. Nangona kunjalo, lo ukufana ne uQabane Stalin ayikho nje into emnandi ngale imikrolo. Native of St. Petersburg bathi kwimbono litye lesikhumbuzo nga ukuqikelela iqondo yabo yokukhula. Bonke abantwana bacinga ukuba phambi kwabo benkamela lesikhumbuzo, ekubeni ngenxa yokukhula akakwazi ukubona umhlola ukuchopha phezulu. Ke kaloku kamsinya nje uqaphela encotsheni imikrolo, unako kuthi ndlela-ntle ebuntwaneni, yaye xa ekugqibeleni ukhumbula kubani yaye oko lwemisebenzi ilitye lesikhumbuzo - uba mdala.

Uphi na lesikhumbuzo Przhevalsky?

Fumana umhlola, eyasekwa yi umkhenkethi enkulu Russian, akukho nzima. Ukuba ufuna ukubona lo mbono-nikubonayo ngamehlo am, yiya kwi-Alexander Garden. Przhevalsky i lesikhumbuzo eSt Petersburg malungana sakhiwo Admiralty. Nokuba ngaphandle idilesi ngqo ukufumana le ndawo ayikho nzima. Indlela ukuya Admiralty, xelela nawuphi yesixeko ngqo phambi kwesi sakhiwo uya kubona lesikhumbuzo odumileyo Przhevalsky.