Kuphi ilizwekazi laseBrazil. Iimpawu zelizwe kunye nezinto ezikhangayo

Ilizwe laseBrazil lihlala lihambelana nombala wezinto zokudla, imidaniso ebusayo, ubunjani obuhle kunye nesigqi sesimo sobomi. Ukuguqulelwa ngokwelizwi kweli gama lithetha "ukushisa, amalahle ashushu". Kodwa akubona wonke umntu oqiqayo kwiliphikazikazi laseBrazil.

Yintoni e-Brazil?

I-sandalwoodwood ebomvu, enikezelwa kumazwe aseYurophu, iyona butyebi obuphambili belizwe. Wonke umntu uyazi ikhofi yaseBrazil, iqela lebhola lebhola, umdaniso we-samba, imikhosi enomsindo ongapheliyo, kunye negama elithandwayo malunga nelizwe apho amaninzi amanqanawa avela kwi-movie "Sawubona, Ndingumntanakho." Nangona kunjalo, kweliphikazikazi ilizwe laseBrazil likhona, kungekhona wonke umntu owaziyo.

Ihlala kwindawo enkulu kwindawo yoluntu kwaye iyindawo yesihlanu. Abemi belizwe bazalisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zentlalo, bahluke kakhulu. Kodwa, nangona ubunzima bezoqoqosho, ubuchule belizwe bukhulu. Oku kuququzelelwe ngu:

• Ephantsi ko msebenzi;
• Indawo enenzuzo yommandla;
• Ubutyebi bemithombo yendalo;
• Umhlaba okhulayo;
• Iimeko zemozulu.

Indawo kwimephu

Ixesha lokufumanisa kwilizwekazi laseBrazil. Ukuba ukhangele imephu, unokukwazi ukubona ukuba ilizwe liseMzantsi Melika.

I-Latin America idibanisa amazwe ahlukeneyo. Phakathi kwabo, iBrazil yenye yeendawo ezikhokelayo. Umntla welizwe uphawulwe yiGuyana, iVenezuela, iFrench Guiana neSuriname. Umda ongasenyakatho-ntshona uhlanganiswa yiColombia, umda osentshonalanga umelwa yiPeru neBolivia. I-Argentina kunye neParaguay babumbanisa ilizwe ukusuka kwicala lasezantsi-ntshonalanga, kwaye inxalenye engasemzantsi idlulisela i-Uruguay.

Geza i-Brazil indawo ye-Atlantic Ocean kunye nehlabathi layo elingaphantsi kwamanzi kunye ne-ocean. Ingongoma ephakamileyo yePlateau yaseBrazil ichazwe kumanqanaba omda phakathi kwama-500-1000 m. Iintaba zeentaba ziphazamiseka ngokukhawuleza kunye nolwandle olugubhayo, njengokungathi bathi abantu abanesibindi nabangenakunqandeka bayakwazi ukunqoba iintaba. Apha, okubizwa kuthiwa iintloko zeswekile zenziwa. Ngasenyakatho, ukusuka e-Brazilian eminence, i-lowland e-Amazonian emhlabeni jikelele. Kwiindawo ezisemantla ezisemantla i- Guiana Plateau ilula , ifikelela kwindawo ephakamileyo ukuya kwi-1000 m.

Akunabo bonke abahambahambayo abazi iBrazil kwilizwekazi eliphi. Iindwendwe zelizwe zikhangele iindwendwe ezivela kwihlabathi lonke. Amawaka eetyeleli ahamba apha apha kwiimidlalo kunye nezinye iziganeko ezinemibala.

Uhlangothi olunxwemeni lolunxwemeni luhamba ngokukhawuleza umda welizwe, luye lwasenza sikwazi ukuxhobisa iilwandle ezilungele ukutyelela abantu abakhenkethi nabemi bomthonyama. Ezona zinto zilungileyo kakhulu zikufutshane neRio de Janeiro neSao Paulo.

Ikratshi leli lizwe liyakwamkela izibhedlele kunye nesakhiwo esakhiweyo sokhenketho. Iimozulu ezitshisayo, iindawo eziphakamileyo zeentaba, eziqhankqalayo zaseIguazu Falls, ezikulo mlambo, zihlala kulo lonke ulwandle, zimela ubutyebi belizwe.

Urhulumente uhlukaniswe ngama-23 athi, yintoni enye i-capital city, ezintathu zintlangano. Izibonelelo kunye nemozulu zixhomekeke ngqo kwilizwekazi laseBrazil.

Iimpawu zemozulu

Ukubuyiselwa kwezona zinto zitshisa kakhulu kwilizwe, kuba iBrazil ikhona kwi-equator nakwiindawo ezitshisa. I-Amazonia idume ngenxa yeemeko zayo zomoya, apho ubushushu bugcina okungenani ama-degrees Celsius angama-25. Iimvula ezininzi zonyaka zihlamba. Ukuchithwa kwamanzi kunye nokunyamezela kunceda ukuphazamisa imida phakathi kwamaxesha enyaka. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ngokucacileyo kwiliphikazikazi laseBrazil, eItali nakwamanye amazwe adumeleyo asekuhlaleni ukumela ngokufanelekileyo imozulu.

Kwimimandla yePlateau yaseBrazil, izimo zemozulu zengxowanxu ezinomdaka zilawula ihlobo lezulu kunye nobusika obusika obuncinane. Imimoya ye-Monsoon izisa nabo imvula eneemvula.

Amasiko eBrazil

Ngokuqhelekileyo, yiliphi ilizwe eliya kuqhathaniswa neBrazil malunga nomkhosi wokubala obalabalabala: iingubo ezibalabalabala, iimaski ezibalabala, imidaniso engumlilo, iindwendwe ezimnandi-iindwendwe ezisuka kwihlabathi lonke kwi-Rio de Janeiro.

Esi siganeko esimangalisayo sihlelwe ngoFebruwari ngamnye ngonyaka, de kube i-Easter inyanga nesiqingatha. Umthendeleko ngokwawo ubonakalisa ukuqala kweLente Elikhulu njengento yokuhlaziya okukhokelela ekunandiseni ukuba yeyiphi into ekufuneka iyenze. Ukwazi ukuba yiliphikazikazi eliseBrazil, unokucinga ngokuchanekileyo ukuba zinkulu kangakanani iimpahla zokutya.

Ngokwembali, isiseko sogqithiso lwexesha lokugqibela lomkhosi nguMhla weTholide waseThoshnyny, owawuhamba kunye neengoma ezivuya kunye nemidanso. Kulo, abathathi-nxaxheba bangaphalaza amanzi omnye komnye, baphonsa utamatisi kunye namaqanda aluhlaza. Kamva kamva, abameli bohlanga lweNigroid, abaza kwilizwe ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo, bazisa amasiko abo ahlukeneyo.

Tyelelo

Ukuhambela kweli lizwe elihle kakhulu lenzeke phakathi kokuqala kuka-Oktobha kunye nokuphela kukaMeyi. Ngeli xesha, umlinganiselo omncinci wemvula uwa. Kodwa oku kusebenza ngokukodwa kwiindawo eziphambili nakumazantsi. Ukuba abakhenkethi bafuna ukutyelela ngasenyakatho-mpuma yelizwe, oku kungenziwa ngokukhuselekile ngeliphi na ixesha. Ukuya ithikithi, kuyimfuneko ukugqiba kwilizwekazi laseBrazil eliphi ilizwekazi. Ukutyelela kuyo kuya kumangalisa nakwezhenketho ezingahambiyo:

• I-Amazon ngumlambo omkhulu.
• Umfanekiso kaKristu ngowama-38 ubude beemitha.
• Ibhodlela leBotanical lisenxalenye yezantsi yelizwe.
• Granite entabeni Corcovado.
• INtaba iSuarloaf - ubude bayo buyi-396 yamitha.
• Iimyuziyam zoBugcisa beContemporary zifumaneka kwindawo yeCentro.
• Icawa yaseCandelaria eRio de Janeiro.

Eyona nto inokukhutshwa yindlala yiyo ngoMeyi, ngoJuni noJulayi. Amanxweme amanzi avuselela ukuya kuma-degrees angama-28, ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya ekupheleni kukaMeyi. Ukususela ngoNovemba ukuya kuDisemba, amanzi agqitha ukuya kuma-29-30 degrees.

Cash efanayo

Ebudeni beli lizwe, iBrazilian reales. Eyona yinyaniso yi 100 centavam. Abakhenkethi abakucetyiswayo ngokukhawuleza ukutshintshiselana ngemali ngobuninzi bemali. Oku kusongela ukulahlekelwa kwemali xa ushiya ilizwe. Ukuvalwa kweentengo kubhetele kwiehotele kunama-ATM.

Ngoku uyazi ukuba yiliphi ilizwekazi laseBrazil, kwaye unokucwangcisa ngokukhuselekileyo iholide yakho apho.