Isishwankathelo i "Iminyaka Elikhulu ka Wedwa" Gabrielya Garsiya Marquez

Enye imisebenzi ziyahlonelwa hlabathi, sifundile esikolweni - i "One Hundred Iminyaka Wedwa" Gabrielya Garsiya Marquez, umbhali Colombian owadala imisebenzi yakhe indlela ngokoqobo magic. Le noveli yapapashwa ngo-1967. Enyanisweni, ukuba aphume, umbhali kwafuneka ukuqokelela imali, bathi, ihlabathi. Xa inoveli, kukho ekhoyo nangeyonyani. Umbhali kuphakamisa umbuzo ubudlelwane phakathi kwabantu, umxholo zombulo nesizungu enzulu. Ngoko ke, ushwankathelo "Iminyaka Elikhulu ka Wedwa" Gabrielya Garsiya Marquez.

ngokufutshane roman

Isishwankathelo i "One Hundred Iminyaka Wedwa"; phantse zonke iziganeko ezichazwe kwinoveli ukuthatha indawo kwidolophu ekuthiwa Macondo (isixeko yokudlala). Kodwa nangona abayonto lomzi, ibali yonke izele iziganeko yokwenene kakhulu ukuba zenzeka Colombia. Le dolophu waliseka Buendia José Arcadio, umntu owayesakuba olunye-nye nonke, ukungxama kunye womelele unothanda, inkokheli ngokwemvelo. Yena waba nomdla kakhulu kwi iimfihlelo iphela, eyafumana kuye ukutyelela Roma, simi phakathi leyo ngaphandle Melquiades. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, waqalisa ukukhula umzi, yaye urhulumente Colombian ubonisa umdla zokuhlala kunye ithumela usodolophu entsha. Buendia José Arcadio wathumela alcadozo nokutsalela ukuya kwicala labo, ngaloo ndlela ukushiya umzi ulawulo.

"Iminyaka Elikhulu Wedwa": Isishwankathelo kunye elizayo uphuhliso

Lizwe kuchaphazela imfazwe yamakhaya, nto leyo ibhalwa yaye abantu Macondo. Unyana José Arcadio - Colonel Aureliano Buendia - siwabuthele ndawonye amavolontiya esixekweni kwaye uhamba nabo ukuba balwe ulawulo ukubusa endilisekileyo lizwe. Ngelo xesha, kude kube Colonel uthatha indima ebonakalayo emfazweni, umtshana wakhe (kwakhona Arcadio, kwakunye ngunozala mzi) athathe izintso ngezandla zabo. Kodwa uba ngokwaneleyo uzwilakhe ngenkohlakalo. Ngoko ukhohlakele ukuba kwiinyanga ezisibhozo kamva, xa isixeko bathimbe babebambelele, wayeza kudutyulwa ngaphandle nawaphi na amathandabuzo kunye ekuzisoleni.

Isishwankathelo i "One Hundred Iminyaka Wedwa." Kwaye emva kwemfazwe

Imfazwe yayitsala amashumi eminyaka, kukupholisa phantsi kwaye lokudlabhuka phezulu kwakhona. Colonel, ngubani badikiwe karhulumente nanini imfazwe, wagqiba ekubeni enze umnqophiso woxolo kunye iintshaba. Emva kokuba nokusayinwa i "ihlabathi", wabuyela usapho "kwemizi", apho ngelo xesha linye kufika kunye nenkampani banana kunye nenani elikhulu basemzini kanye nezinye izizwe. Ekugqibeleni City eqala omfuphi, kwaye umlawuli omtsha Aureliano Second iqala ngokukhawuleza etyebile, ukukhulisa imfuyo. UScott nje ngokukhawuleza, nkqu ngomlingo Akwandise njengoko umbhali ubonisa, ngenxa uxhulumaniso inkosikazi yomphathi. Emva kwexesha elithile, kukho ugwayimbo lwabasebenzi, umkhosi Kuphendula imizimba olothusayo kwaye nkxu kwi iimoto, abaphose elwandle. Esi siganeko kuthiwa kubulawa banana.

"Iminyaka Elikhulu ka Wedwa," Marquez. ophela inoveli

Emva kokuba ugwayimbo kweso sixeko eqalisa imvula, eyathatha phantse emihlanu. Ngeli xesha kufika ilungu ongamphambi kokugqibela koKuhlala le sodidi Buendia - Aureliano eBhabheli. Ekupheleni imvula xa eminyaka ilikhulu elinamanci mabini umfazi omdala uyafa Umsunguli yokuqala umzi - Ursula. Emva koko, lo mzi uba ncam. UScott ezelwe, izakhiwo luyatshatyalaliswa ize nje yene.

KweBhabhiloni, ukufunda eyesikhumba kwesokunxele Melquiades, kodwa emva koko abaphose okwethutyana ngenxa kwinoveli no-anti wakhe. Ekuzalweni, afe, unyana wakhe, kwazalwa ne umsila a yehagu ityiwa mbovane. Aureliano dorasshifrovyvaet izikhumba, yaye Isixeko nenkanyamba. Xa ekufundeni luyekisiwe, umzi uyanyamalala ebusweni bomhlaba.

Ekuphetheni

Nantsi ke, isishwankathelo "One Hundred Iminyaka Wedwa." Enyanisweni, umlinganiswa ngamnye kwinoveli ihlala kuphela de kube sekupheleni kobomi, kodwa obona kunye neziphumo ezintle izenzo zabo, inkohlakalo, ukubawa nonxibelelwano ngokundibamba ombulo mandundu kuphela umlinganiswa sele ingenamandla kakhulu emphefumlweni kwaye yokuziphatha kwabantu.