Kufuneka nini i-hysteroscopy?

I-Hysteroscopy yesibeleko yindlela evumela ukuba uhlolisise, kwaye ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukunyanga isilonda se-uterine. Yenzelwa ngoncedo lwe-hypersensitive tool-hysteroscope. Owona msebenzi wokuqala wenziwa ngo-1869. Yenziwa ngedivayili, leyo, ngokwemali yayo yangaphandle, yayifana ne-cystoscope. Emva kokuba i-fiber optics yaziswa kwiyeza, amathuba okwenza uviwo lwebele lwalukhulu kakhulu. Okwangoku, i-hysteroscopy ye-uterus ihlukaniswe ibe yonyango kunye nokuxilonga.

Iimpawu zokuxilonga i-hysteroscopy :

• Xa ukhunjulwa ngumhlaza wesibeleko, i-endometriosis, i- fibroids, i- endometrial pathology, i- fusion kwi-uterus.

• Ukucoca iindonga zesisu emva kokuqhuba ukuhluthwa okanye ukukhipha isisu.

• UAnomaly wesibeleko.

• Ukuhlamba ngexesha lokuphuma kwesisu.

• Ukuphululwa komjikelezo wesini.

• Ukungenzi lutho.

• Emva kokunyanga ngamayeza ase-hormone-based.

Kwakhona, i-hysteroscopy yesibeleko isetyenziselwa ukubeka iliso kwimeko yelungu emva kokuqhuba nayiphi na imisebenzi kuyo kunye nokukhubazeka kwempilo yowesifazane ukuba athwale umntwana.

Iimpawu ze-hysteroscopy zonyango :

• Xa i-myoma i-submucosal uterine i-myoma ifunyanwa.

• Ukuba kukho inxalenye ye-intrauterine okanye i-synechia (i-splice).

• I-Polyp okanye i-endometrial hyperplasia.

• Xa ususa i-contracepterine contraception.

I-Hysteroscopy yesisu: ukulungiselela

I-Hysteroscopy - oku kukuncinci, kodwa kusekhona ukungenelela kokusebenza. Ngoko ke, kufuna ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekileyo, okufuneka kufake ukuhanjiswa kwegazi, umchamo kunye nokuhlolwa kwesisu. Kufuneka kwakhona ukwenza i-electrocardiography kunye ne- X-ray esifubeni. Abasetyhini abaneminyaka yobudala, ingakumbi abo banesisindo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba benze uvavanyo lwegazi kwizinga le-glucose.

Zonke izifundo ziyakwenziwa zombini ngaphambi kokuba isiguli singene esibhedlele kwaye ngexesha lokuhlala esibhedlele. Ukuba i-hysteroscopy ye-uterus yenziwa ngendlela ecetywayo, ngoko-ntambama yokusebenza i- enema ehlambulukileyo yenziwa.

Umzuzu omhle wokuba uviwo lwe-uterine cavity luvela ngomhla we-5 ukuya ku-7 ngosuku lomjikelezo wesini. Kulo xesha i-endometrium isenobuthakathaka kwaye iphuma ngeyona nto. Kwiimeko eziphuthumayo, umzekelo, ngokuphuma kwegazi, ixesha lokusebenza alinandaba.

I-Hysteroscopy yesibeleko

I-hysteroscopy ye-uterus yenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthhesia engena-intravenous, apho umlomo wesibeleko unganyanzelwanga ukuwuvula. Emva koko isisombululo esinyumba soglucose sondliwa kwisigxina , emva koko i-hysteroscope ifakwe kwisini kwaye iqhutywe entanyeni. Kwisiphelo sesixhobo siyilbhu elula kunye nekhamera, apho i-gynecologist kwisikrini ibona yonke into ephakathi kwesibeletho. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, i-manipulator ifakiwe, leyo leyo, ngokuncediswa kwangoku, isusa isigxina sesifo.

Emva kokusebenza

Emva kwe-hysteroscopy, ibhinqa livakalelwa intlungu (efana nentlungu yokuya esikhathini) kunye ne-malaise encinci, eninzi imeko ivela emva kweeyure ezili-10. Ukuba le mizwa ayidluli emva kwexesha elichaziweyo, umjobi wezilwanyana uyalela unyango emva kwe-hysteroscopy ngohlobo lweemithi zentlungu. Ukuthintela inkqubo yokuvuvukala, kwi-discretion of the dokotela, ukuya kwiveki ye-antibiotics yonyango.