Phawu: ntoni na? Trip kulo ihlabathi IT-slang

Abantu abaninzi enyuk babeziindleko of the World Wide Web, akhubeke phezu igama elingaqhelekanga "umsebenzi osemqoka". Yintoni na yaye kutheni oko nifunyanwe nakwiimbombo zikude kwi Internet?

Iimpawu kunye bugs - iindwendwe obungunaphakade kwihlabathi-IT

Igama kubolekwe kulwimi IsiNgesi. In translation "umsebenzi osemqoka" lithetha, "umsebenzi osemqoka yokwahlula" "uphawu". Ngoko ke, lo msebenzi osemqoka - kuba ligama slang ezo iimpawu ezahlula into yonke.

Ngokwembali, ukuba kufuthi eli gama lisetyenziswa ngendlela GET-ndawonye IT-iingcali - badwelisi benkqubo, abathungi web, nabayili web. Sinokuthi le nto uya isandla ngesandla nge bug.

Yintoni a bug?

Igama elithi "yesiphene" Kweza kuthi evela ulwimi IsiNgesi, apho i "bug" liguqulelwe njenge sisinambuzane, bug. Imbali imvelaphi yayo umdla ngokwayo: Kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo, xa kokuvavanywa kwenye ikhompyutha, izazinzulu kwiYunivesithi yaseHarvard baye bafumana kuso inundu wanamathela phakathi nabo abantu baphinde electromechanical. sinambuzane osisiyatha, Kakade, bathabatheka ngokugqithiseleyo, yaye emva koko wabekwa blog ezizodwa zobugcisa kunye nenqaku "eyona meko Okokuqala, xa qongqothwane wafunyanwa. '

Nokuba phezulu kule ngongoma elithi "bug" lalisetyenziswa ukubhekisela iimpazamo zombane ezahlukeneyo. Emveni koko yonke badwelisi benkqubo planethi yaziwa ngokuba iimpazamo azibonakali kule program. Ngokuqhelekileyo, unobangela ibug ethile impazamo logic esinzulu, kunye siphene encinane, ezifana inkinga random kwi khowudi.

Ngoko kusabonakala okanye bug?

Ngoku uyazi indlela msebenzi ibug, uya kukwazi ukuba bazobe umgca phakathi kwezi ngongoma ntoni. Oko bugs zifunyanwa, oko kukuthi, iimpazamo engalindelekanga zikhutshelwa ukuba bebubalaselisa zifakiwe kwi-software okanye umsebenzi website okhethekileyo. Ngenxa yoko ibinzana ahlekisayo ukujikeleza lonke Internet, "Eli asilo yolungiso lweengxaki, loo nto luphawu!".

Kakade ke, musa ukulibala (enoba phawu "cool" kusenokubonakala), oko wokuqala kuyo yonke impazamo. Kwaye ngenxa yegciwane ukuba kungcono ukulungisa - ubuncinane ukwenzela ukuthintela ukuvela ezisenezithuba software yokhuseleko.