Kokuphuma isandi evela CV joint ayiphumelelanga: ukujonga njani umonakalo?

Izithuthi kunye drive phambi-wheel uyathandwa kakhulu yi beemoto ehlabathini lonke. Ngalo lonk 'McPherson "inkqubo uhlobo ukunqunyanyiswa kusetyenziswa kuyilo koomatshini ezinjalo. Le uyilo ilula kakhulu kwaye esomeleleyo ukusebenza iminyaka emininzi ngaphandle umonakalo omkhulu. Kodwa kukho ngeemoto kunye drive phambi-wheel wemikhosi kakhulu abasemngciphekweni. One of them - njengehenjisi elilinganayo ngezantya emboxo, kwaye ukuba elula, nje amalungu uqina rhoqo, okanye "lwerharnate". Ekuveliseni la malungu wasebenzisa aluminium kakhulu mihla yaye womelele. Ukusebenza inxenye ziphathwe kunye ukutyabeka ezizodwa, le kuzakuthothisa kufuneka anike iinkcukacha umsebenzi elide. Kodwa amava abonisa ukuba akukho nto obungunaphakade. CV amalungu nakanjani, nokuba ezimotweni ezintsha. Indlela ukuxilonga i kakuhle kwi yunithi, kutheni crunches SHRUS yintoni ifuthe nendlela ukutshintsha le iinkcukacha ezibalulekileyo - zama ukuqonda oko.

isebenza njani

Masiqalise nesibakala sokuba kukho iindidi ezimbini yeehenjisi. Le elingaphakathi, apho basebenza ngqo kwi gearbox, elo malihlawulelwe ukuhambisa semi-axis, kwakunye yangaphandle - ungafumana phezu kweendawo. Ukuba adlulisele torque ukuba amavili emotweni.

Ngamanye amaxesha kubonakala ukuba omabini amalungu zangaphakathi nezangaphandle unako ukusebenza ixesha elide kwaye iya kutshatyalaliswa ngamini-nye. Kodwa ukucinga okubi kangaka. Ngokuqhelekileyo, amacandelo yangaphakathi ibe esebenza ixesha elide, kodwa ongaphandle banxibe rhoqo. Kwaye ngoko ke umatshini yenza kokuphuma isandi ukusuka CV joint akuphumelelanga. Esinye sezizathu eziphambili - imithwalo ephakamileyo zenzeke iliziko amavili ihamba. Kwakhona phakathi izizathu - imo yekona ephezulu njengokujikeleza imveliso lwangaphandle. Ezi izitho ezahlukeneyo, kwaye imbonakalo - ngaphakathi ukuba ubukhulu omkhulu ngaphezu ingaphandle.

Uyilo iquka omzimba indebe vee ngaphakathi kwaye semiaxis ezivela ngaphandle. ring kwangaphakathi kufana eFourways ungqukuva zila kunye uxhulumaniso splined. Phakathi indebe kunye ngumnini - iibhola 6.

Kutheni crunches?

Ilungu noshowo luyenziwa ngokuchanekileyo. Njengomqala edlulisela amandla emzimbeni futhi ujikeleza kuyo. Iibhola sihambe ngendlela vee, kwaye likuvumela ukuba utshintshe engile phakathi imigodi asi.

Ekuhambeni kwexesha, apho iibhola bachukumise kwezinye izinto, umphezulu ekucaca ukuba ukwehla nophuhliso. Ezinye iibhola babe umdlalo okhululekileyo, ngenxa umqhubi kusakuvakala isandi eyahlukileyo ye-CV edityanelweyo akuphumelelanga.

Ekubeni kwezi ndawo kwi ivili enye iwela ezimbini, ngamanye amaxesha kuba nzima kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuba uhlobo igugile.

ezibangela gumbini ukwehluleka

Phakathi ngoonobangela zomtshato ekwanti zemveliso, nto leyo nako ukuchonga phambi ufakelo. Amaxesha amaninzi, xa iimoto ezintsha zixhotyiswe nge iindawo enkohliso abangenzi nto ngensimbi esezantsi-grade.

Enye imbangela - unqongophalo lesithambiso. Ngenxa umgangatho abaziintsizana anthers (bawaphule) ukuya kwiindawo zomsebenzi umkhumbula isanti, amanzi, uthuli endleleni.

Nakuba kunjalo kubalulekile, njengoko umqhubi uqhuba imoto. Xa indlela ngxwaba lokuqhuba kwimveliso kwiindlela zasekhaya fail ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Kwaye kukho ke yeyona eyoyikekayo, kokuphuma isandi yi SHRUS eziphosakeleyo - beva bonke abanini imoto ubuncinane kanye. Kunzima na into bedidekile.

Kuphi lo msindo bezinye iintlanga?

Ziyinyaniso On wheel drive nganye inamacandelo ezimbini. yokusasaza kwangaphakathi amandla ojikelezayo ukusuka umahluko ukuya axis, engaphandle - le ezimanyeneyo hub. Kunye noyilo enye, ezi asekhona ezinobukhulu obahlukileyo.

To self-ukuxilonga, apho kuza esi sandi kokuphuma embi evela CV joint aluphumelelanga, ungasebenzisa enye ngeendlela ezimbini.

Ngoko ke, ukuba imoto ixabisa, unga zama ukutsala esqwini kuye ngamnye kuthi. Ukuba konke kuhambe kakuhle, uya awubone ngovukelo. Ukuba amalungu uqina rhoqo lwaqhaqhazela, lo banxibe kukuthi, kunye pretty big.

Ukuba uyaguquka, kungakuhle kakhulu ukuba umamele izandi ukuba akhuphe imoto.

uphawu SHRUS

Ikhala xa cornering, ukukhawulezisa ezibukhali nokoyisa imiqobo. Nakuba kunjalo, ukuba sele kusenokwenzeka ukuba uve kwemeko xa uqhuba ngqo, ngoko indawo kukho unxibelelwano. Ukukhwela imoto ngakumbi nje yingozi.

Okunye ncam, iphutha ibiya kuthi uphakamisa ayifiki perceptible xa iqala. nikunqena ingqwalasela lula uzimisele xa ulenga ivili. Kufuneka uzame wasishenxisa kumacala ahlukeneyo. Kukho a ngovukelo? CV namalungu indawo.

Ndazi njani into ephosakeleyo SHRUS?

Indlela ukuba yeyiphi crunches SHRUS? Ngelishwa, kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuze ukuxilongwa kusenokuba nzima ngenxa yokuba ukusilela "garnet" sifana kakhulu ukuya nandzu ibhola, amanzi esatsiba esungulayo kunye nabanye. Ngoko kuyimfuneko kwakhona ukuba ukujonga isimo sabo.

Qhuba iinkqubo zokuxilonga kunye zangaphandle "sokuqhumisa" ilula kakhulu. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka ukhulule kuphela ivili nayiphi na imeko kakhulu kwaye uqale ukususa isithuthi. Xa imigodi asi iphakathi angle eliphezulu, uyakwazi ngokucacileyo uve isandi kokuphuma evela CV joint akuphumelelanga. Ukuba uva izandi xa uvula ukuya ngasekunene, kufuneka utshintshe umthetho, ukuba crackles xa nisinga ekhohlo, ngokulandelelana - ekhohlo.

Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye iimpawu kunye nendlela lwangaphakathi. Izikhathi crackle xa uqhuba ngqo. Ukuyivavanya kubo, awukwazi unayo nayiphi na izakhono imoto ezikhethekileyo diagnostic. Kwanele ukuba ukuthatha uhambo olufutshane ukuya kwindawo apho kungekho ndlela. Uya kuva isandi emnyango emhadini.

Kodwa uyakwazi ukufumana ukuba yeyiphi na indlela ingasebenziyo ngokucokisekileyo ngakumbi. Uya udinga ilifti. Xa umatshini lunqunyanyisiwe, kufuneka bazibandakanye gear kuqala. Makhe amavili Tyhila ngokucotha. uya ngokucacileyo Le ndawo weva kwemeko. Ukuba uhambise shaft, unako kwakhona ufumane ngovukelo efanayo.

Ukuba yonke into njengoko kuchaziwe - kuwe ndlela ngqo evenkileni ngesixhobo elitsha.

Elineziphoso SHRUS: Implications

ungakwazi kuba yintoni? Kwimeko lwangaphandle - Uyakwazi ukwahlula zithwele hub. I engaphakathi awukwazi kwenye uqhawuke. Kwaye kwangoko kufuneka mhlawumbi atyhale okanye ufowunele bemlandela isigadla. Ukuqhuba imoto enjalo akakwazi.

Kodwa ke ukuba le nto yenzeke intshukumo, imiphumo inokuba nomahluko kakhulu. Loo neentsilelo ezo kunokubangela i ingozi embi.

Indlela ukubuyisela indlela?

Sele akwazi ukubona indlela eziphosakeleyo kumalungu Velocity rhoqo. Kodwa indlela ukuyibuyisela? Abanye abaqhubi beemoto makhwelo maxa wambi ebuzwa malunga nokwenzeka zokulungisa yenxenye. Abantu abaninzi bangathanda ukuba siphephe ukutshintshwa, kuba ibiza imali entle. Kodwa ke, yeha,.

Ezitshintshwayo ayikho into enkulu. Ukujongana nayo mhlawumbi. Kuza kufuneka ngothotho lwezixhobo, kunye umhadi okanye jack. Ukuba ngokubuyisela zonke iindlela, kungcono ukwenza umsebenzi ngokwamanqanaba. Okokuqala, kufuneka wenze yonke into ngesandla mnye, uze kuphela ugqithele komnye. Kodwa ukuba unawo amava ethile, unako utshintshe zonke ngaxeshanye. Kuthiwa ukuba ukususwa shaft yesibini maxa wambi kungakhokelela nokwaphulwa esqwini gear ibandla. Ukusombulula le ngxaki, kuyimfuneko ukuba atyelele izikhululo. Phambi kokususa shaft yesibini, ufake itshekhi point wesakhiwo endala iinxalenye esele dismantled.

Ukuze endaweni umkhosi lwangaphandle kufuneka enze amavili dismounting. Emva koko susa nut hub, susa imbi waqhekeza kunye disc, edibeneyo ibhola kunye neqhina. Ndaxhwitha iinkcukacha kuba indawo kunokwenzeka kuphela ngokusebenzisa enkqonkqoza. Uyakwazi ukusebenzisa isando, kodwa kungcono ukuba ukubetha ngokusebenzisa prorate ngamaplanga. Ngesiqhelo, oku kusebenza njani Akumthathi xesha lide - uqhagamshelo spline eze ngokukhawuleza ngokwaneleyo.

Ukuze endaweni endala ukuya ezintsha kufuneka sibekwe phezu umngxuma elitsha obunomqumbu endaweni circlip endala. Phambi ukufaka amalungu amatsha Velocity rhoqo ziyacetyiswa ngenkululeko kuthambisa kuyo. Ukuyinyusa kwi shaft ikhutshwa phandle esebenzisa ihamile efanayo. Okulandelayo, - isixhobo esifakelwe hub, uze emva koko ukunqunyanyiswa buthathwa ukuze reverse.

Tshintsha CV joint ngaphakathi kuphela

Kubonakala engaqhelekanga, kodwa indlela lwangaphakathi utshintsho kulula kakhulu ngaphandle. Yonke indawo kwakhona lwenziwa kwi umhadi, okanye ngokusebenzisa i lift. Lendawo isusiwe kuphela ukusuka ezantsi.

In inyathelo lokuqala kufuneka ibe ukhulule Imivalo imveliso. Ke kaloku, kule yentaka ngenxenye ebanjwe kuphela esisangqa. Ukuguqula ivili enye kwizithuba isiphelo, kunokwenzeka ukuqinisekisa ukuba indlela aya kuwa ngokwabo. Kwaye ngoko - ziyafana zonke, njengoko kunjalo SHRUS lwangaphandle.

Iikhithi ezahlukeneyo ngeendlela ezahlukahlukeneyo igcwele. Ngokufuthi, kokuhanjiswa inokuba inani ezahlukeneyo washer, nokugcina amakhonkco, kwakunye nezinye izinto ezongezelelweyo. Musa ukulibala ukuba ukufaka kubo, nokuba sele hayi bokugcina wabafumana. Xa kuthengwa abaza kuzisebenzisa, ahlawule ingqalelo parameters.

Njengazo zonke ezinye iziqalelo imoto, le ndlela ifuna inxalenye ethile ingqalelo. Ngapha koko, le imoto - into yokudlala imali eninzi. ukulungiswa sayacutha ekwenzeni olu hlobo kungabangela umonakalo omkhulu mali. Kwaye oku kuphela iingxaki ezininzi ezincinci kunokwenzeka.

Ngalo lonke ixesha qinisekisa ukuba imoto zikwimeko elungileyo. Oku kugcina kunye nobomi bakho, nomphefumlo abo ubathandayo.

Ngoko ke, sibonile ukuba ukuchonga indlela uqina rhoqo eziphosakeleyo ngokudibeneyo endaweni ngezandla zabo. Sinethemba ulwazi ngasentla iya kuba luncedo kuwe.