UNikolay Vasilevich Gogol - umbhali odumileyo Russian. imisebenzi yakhe bayazazi kuthi evela esikolweni. Sonke khumbula "ntambama kwi Ifama kufuphi Dikanka" akhe, "Imiphefumlo Abafileyo" kunye nezinye indalo dumeke. Ngowe-1835, wayigqiba ibali lakhe eyimfihlakalo "Vij" Gogol. umxholo emfutshane yomsebenzi echazwe kweli nqaku liza kusinceda ukuhlaziya iinkumbulo ingongoma eyintloko ebalini. Tale umi umbhali. Wii - yinto Slavic sisidalwa yamandulo yeedemon. Kusenokuba ukubulala shazi enye. umfanekiso wakhe yaye eziqulathwe inoveli yakhe Gogol. "Wii" imveliso ngexesha akuzanga ayazise abagxeki. Belinsky wabiza bali "fantastic", akanayo umxholo luncedo. Kodwa UNikolai eqhotyoshelwe kule mveliso kubaluleke kakhulu. Yena kuyasetyenzwa izihlandlo eziliqela, ususe iinkcukacha echaza izidalwa maphupho omkhulu okonakalisa ophambili. Eli bali yapapashwa ukuqokelela "Mirgorod".
"Vij" Gogol (isishwankathelo): Intshayelelo
Esi siganeko lilindelwe ukuba seminarians kwi secawa eyayiseKiev - imisebenzi, xa bonke abafundi zithunyelwa ekhaya. Bagoduke bengamaqela, abarhola endleleni iingoma zokomoya. Ezintathu sobufundisi: sobulumko Khoma Brut, kwaye wezakwalizwi rhetorician Freebie uTibheriyo Gorodets - endleleni. Ebusuku ndiye kwenye ifama ishiywe apho enkqonkqoza kwi indlu enguronta kuqala imvume kuchitha ubusuku. Le iindwendwe ubudala umfazi uyavuma ukuba ndibavumele phezu komqathango wokuba baya kuwa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Khoma Iuni kube limisela ukuba ubusuku igusha barn engenanto. Yokungabi ukuvala amehlo akhe, ubona sobufundisi, njengoko ungena umfazi omdala. Amehlo akhe zibonakala esichazela kuye. Yena uyaqonda ukuba phambi kwakhe uyathakatha. Umfazi ubudala yaye beza kuye ngokukhawuleza iyaxhuma emagxeni akhe. Musa iye kufika-sobulumko njengoko luphaphazela esibhakabhakeni ebusuku igqwirha ngasemva. Homa izama ukuhlebela umthandazo kwaye wavakalelwa umfazi omdala ngexesha elifanayo ukuba buthathaka. Ukukhetha mzuzu, yena slips ephuma igqwirha damn ohleli kuyo aze aqalise ohazhivat billet yayo. Ixhegokazi ndidiniwe uyawa emhlabeni yaye waqhubeka ukubetha sobulumko yakhe. Ndikuvile encwina kunye Homa Iuni ubona phambi kwakhe na ubuhle oselula. Ngokoyika, uyabaleka.
"Vij" Gogol (isishwankathelo): Uphuhliso
Kungekudala, Umphathi sobufundisi wengwe Homa aze amxelele ukuba khulu isityebi isuka Hamlet zikude kuye ententeni kunye Cossacks ezintandathu abasempilweni ukuba sobufundisi ukufunda imithandazo phezu abafileyo intombi yakhe, awayevela uhambe engqushiweyo. Xa sobufundisi wazisa ifama, umthetheli-khulu embuza apho kudibana nentombi yakhe. Emva Pannochki Umnqweno lokugqibela - ukuya ukufa phezu kwayo ukufunda sobufundisi Homa Brut. Sobufundisi wathi wayengazi intombi yakhe. Kodwa xa ebona wakhe ibhokisi, kunye noloyiko ithi lo igqwirha, yena ohazhival a log. Ngexesha lesidlo sangokuhlwa, abahlali base Hamlet Homa ukubalisa amabali malunga kwabafileyo Pannochku. Abaninzi kubo waqaphela ukuba wakhe waba wadala esihogweni. Ngu sobufundisi sebegula akhutshelwe ibandla, apho kukho ibhokisi yokungcwaba, uze utshixe apho. Ukuya ikwayara, Homa sisondela ngeenxa ngokwayo isangqa zokuzikhusela kwaye uqala ukufunda ngokuvakalayo imithandazo. Ezinzulwini zobusuku enyangeni liphuma engcwabeni kwaye uzama ukufumana sobufundisi. isangqa zothintelo akavumi ukuba wenze oku. Homa umoya yokugqibela ufunda imithandazo. Apha ke wakuva ukukhala yalila, kwaye igqwirha emva ebhokisini. ugxeke Its lid ivaliwe. Ngosuku olulandelayo, sobufundisi kumthetheli-khulu makangehli aye ekhaya. Xa uyala isicelo wakhe, yena uzama ukubaleka ukusuka efama. catch Lakhe kwaye kwakhona kurhoxiswa ukuba ubusuku ebandleni itshixiwe. Kukho Homa, phambi kokuba bazobe isangqa, ubona igqwirha kwakhona evukile kwelabafileyo aye ecaweni - ndiyifune. Yena ziyazalana ikhombisa. Kodwa isangqa kwakhona yenza sobulumko yakhe wokubambisa. Iuni uyayiva umkhosi abaninzi amabutho ezimbi ukuqhekeza ecaweni. Umgudu wokugqibela ufunda imithandazo. Ngaba weva inkuku, yaye yonke into shwaka. Morning Homa isusiwe ibandla hina.
"Vij" Gogol (isishwankathelo): bodwa
Lixesha lokuba ukufunda ubusuku wesithathu lomthandazo kwi sobufundisi ecaweni. Zonke isangqa enye ikhusela eHoma. Witch frenzy. amabutho ezimbi, atyhoboza, angena kulo ibandla, ezama ukufumana wayithimba sobufundisi. Kugcine ukufundwa ngomhla ngomthandazo, ezama ukuba ukujonga imimoya. Emva koko ke igqwirha ukhwaza athi: "Zisa Wii!" Yinto ukuhamba nzima, ibandla iquka ndiyingwenya ukuhlamba kunye iinkulungwane ezinkulu, yokugubungela amehlo akhe. yilwa ayitshoyo Homa, ukuba akunakwenzeka ukuba ukujonga Wii. Iimfuno ndiyingwenya ukuvula iinkophe. Ububi odlula ukufeza lo myalelo. Sobufundisi akwazi ukunceda, kodwa ujonge Wii lilo. Ubona ukuba ikhombe ngomnwe wakhe intsimbi. Zonke ke umoya okhohlakeleyo nemikhanzi ku Homa, ngubani kwaoko nekhupha umoya. I ukuva izikhalo umqhagi. Monster ulahle kude ecaweni. Kodwa ke wamemeza yesibini, ngowokuqala bathe beva. Ukuze basinde umoya okhohlakeleyo akanaxesha. Church sihlale emi zavyaznuvshey kwiingxondorha amandla embi. Ngakumbi apha, akukho namnye uya kuza. Emva kokuba zonke ezi ziganeko, onikwa kunye uTibheriyo Gorodets, ukufunda malunga ngengxaki Homa, isikhumbuzo umphefumlo wemka. Bagqiba kwelokuba wafa ngenxa yoloyiko.
Imveliso "Wii 'ayiqukwanga kule program enyanzelekileyo ukuba isifundo uncwadi kwizikolo eziziisekondari. Kodwa umdla kakhulu kuthi. Xa umoya le ntsomi yamandulo iintsomi ivumela ukuntywiliselwa eli bali eyimfihlakalo (apha ke a ngokubalisa mfutshane). "Viy" Gogol wabhala kangangenkulungwane enesiqingatha edlulileyo. Ke imveliso ebangele okuninzi intetho kunye nencoko. Ekuhambeni kwexesha lethu ufundwa kunye akukho luloyiko ngaphantsi.