Izalathi si zokunikwa zokuqhuba njengenyathelo ukuphucula ukusebenza lweshishini

Nayiphi na inkampani okanye umbutho ngexesha kwimisebenzi yalo (ukukhululwa kwempahla, kwiinkonzo) usebenzisa esisigxina kunye asethi zangoku. Kubalulekile ukuba bakhumbuze ukuba uhlobo lokuqala lisetyenziselwa ixesha elithile, kwaye eyesibini wanika ixabiso lakhe ngokupheleleyo ngexesha, ukwandisa ixabiso imveliso eyenziwe ntsha okanye inkonzo. Ngoko ke kulindelekile ukuba uhlahlelo umsebenzi lombutho kuyimfuneko ukwenza uhlalutyo zokuqhuba, kwaye musa ukulibala malunga uhlalutyo lwe-asethi ezisisigxina. Ukuze wenze oku, jonga iinkcukacha ezininzi kunye nolwazi ukuba kungabelwana inkampani accountant. Xa Iimpawu Uhlalutyo lwezoqoqosho zibalwa ukusetyenziswa kwemali yokusebenza.

Abo emikhulu okuza ezintathu:

1. I- ratio ingeniso. ixabiso enqwenelekayo ephawula mali ezisetyenzisiweyo ngokumalunga nenani amagophe, bathabatha kwithuba elithile. Xa ingxelo abahlalutya isixa ixesha kungathatha unyaka, isiqingatha sonyaka-ngekota. Ngaphezu koko, le salathisi kungabalelwa yi formula le fomu ilandelayo:

Sasibhalwe = VP / OCP, apho

VP - isixa esipheleleyo wathengisa ngayo kwaye yenziwa, imveliso;

OCP - ibalwa amasalela elijikeleza kuthetha (nge-avareji) kangangexesha elikhethiweyo zihlalutywe.

2. Izalathisi lokusebenzisa esasaza asethi ziquka ezahlukeneyo izinto. Enye yazo ubude revolution elinye. Le parameter kubonisa inani leentsuku apho inkampani ufumana emva ixabiso oluhlaziyiweyo mali zazo imali. Oku kunokuba irisiti yeengeniso iimveliso ezithengiswa kunye nengeniso net. Ixabiso zihlalutywe zibalwe umlinganiselo inani leentsuku kwixesha athatyathiweyo imali ratio imali. Ifomula yile ilandelayo:
D = T / K on,

Ngokwenza njalo, i angamelwa njenge umlinganiselo umthamo yentengiso kuphela (hayi mazingabhidaniswa kukhululwa) neemveliso ngokwexabiso imali engange-mali yohlenga-asethi zangoku. Emva koko, eli binzana kuthatha le fomu ilandelayo:

D = T / (VP / OCP) okanye T = D * (OCP / VP)

T - Inani leentsuku ezithathiweyo ukuba ekubaleni isithuba ixesha zihlalutywe.

3. Umba wesithathu engundoqo bobabo nezikhombisi enozinzo yokusebenza, ukuba uzelwe enobunzima enkulu yaye ibizwa ngokuba njengomba umthwalo zokusebenza eyinkunzi. Ngaphandle kokuba zibe iinkcukacha, singatsho ukuba eli nani ityhila njani imali eninzi kufuneka ndidleke kuphele, ngenxa 1 engange yengeniso. Le parameter imele ezinkulu zokusebenza eyinkunzi.

Ifomula yale into imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

KS = (SRF / VP) * 100, apho

VP - isixa esipheleleyo wathengisa ngayo (hayi wavelisa) neemveliso;

OCP - ibalwa amasalela elijikeleza kuthetha (nge-avareji) kangangexesha elikhethiweyo zihlalutywe.

Oko kukuthi, lo parameter bomzimba umlinganiselo ukuba ratio ingeniso. Ngoko ke, ifomula angabhalwa kule fomu:

KS = 100 / ba-

Ngoko kusengqiqweni ukuthi ukuba encinane ixabiso le index (inowuthi capital eziyimfuneko ukusebenzela imali engange yengeniso), ngcono.

Ngohlalutyo ezi parameters, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukuthetha ngemeko yemali mbutho. Ukongeza ezintathu ezikwenza zokuqhuba ikwaquka imiba zokuvelisa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo materialootdachi. Kulo amaxabiso iziphumo ukuze omnye wabo kube lula ukwazi ukuba yintoni na le yesibini, njengoko enye into bomzimba ngokomlinganiselo omnye.

Me = Ms / VP, apho

Me - nentabalala yezinto eziphathekayo kuyo yonke imveliso ezikhutshiweyo (RUR / iiPC);

Ms - iindleko eziphathekayo (miri) kumba VP nomthamo yemveliso (iziqwenga, t, kg, njalo njalo).

Izalathisi ze-asethi ezisisigxina ebumelwaneni kunye gingxi intsebenziswano kunye nokusetyenziswa izikhombisi zokusebenza eyinkunzi unika umfanekiso ngokupheleleyo oluchanileyo imeko yezimali zombutho kwaye ukuvumela ukuba sifumane iindlela, iindlela kunye kuthetha ukuphucula ukusebenza umsebenzi wayo.