Itheko Kwingcingane Lady yethu. Lipetsk yaMandulo Church of ngombono

Ancient Church of kwingcinga - Orthodox ibandla oyiNgcwele Dormition Monastery of Lipetsk, ubuyiselwa ngexesha lethu lonke ihlabathi, waphila zisabonakala kwimbali yayo ezukileyo, ubuthe kwiimvuthuluka ulwazi malunga elidlulileyo kwetempile kunye nabantu abamagama ezidibene kwimbali weemonki.

Dormition ye nguMama kaThixo

Esi siganeko ebandleni kangangeenkulungwane ezininzi yi holide. Ngale mini, Ndikhumbula yonke ubomi nguMama kaThixo, usizi kunye novuyo vekeleke yakhe, ummangaliso wovuko kunye nesithembiso sayo kumaKristu. Umthendeleko Ingqikelelo nguMama kaThixo umiselwe ixesha elide. EseByzantium, ukuba kakhulu lwabhiyozelwa sele kwinkulungwane IV. Nge 595, waba iholide obudala. Ngqikelelo ngumcimbi ebizwa ngokuba Lady Lwethu ngokungathi ulele ixesha elifutshane avuke ebuthongweni ebomini obungunaphakade yokuhlala enokonakala ezulwini.

ERashiya, ukunqulwa Kwingcingane Lady Lwethu lwenziwa 866, xa umkhosi weenqanawa Russian ibiyingqingile eConstantinople, iqukuqela njengesiphango phezu umthandazo kuMama oyiNgcwele kaThixo.

Ukususela ngoko, i-Virgin waba patroness yomkhosi Russian. Kususela kwimihla wolawulo Vladimir yeetempile ezinkulu kwizixeko ezinkulu eRashiya nikela ukuba Kwingcingane ungowokubongwa Virgin Mary. Phakathi kwazo kukho iBandla encinane Ingqikelelo isixeko Lipetsk. Siza kuthetha okungakumbi ngayo.

Ancient Church of ngombono

"Uspenka" - ngothando ngawokubiza ibandla kakhulu komzi Lipetsk. igama layo ngoku Ancient Church of kwingcinga waphumelela ngowe-1839, ngoko nangoko emva kokuba ukwakha emaphandleni esentshona mzi. Ifunyanwa kwindawo entle Lipetsk - Quarter Monastyrka - lanwenwela Iminyaka nzima ubuhle yabo yokuqala, ibandla ezintle encinane kwithambeka nentaba umazibuthe wakhe. Ofumaneka ngaphezu umthombo engcwele, oyiNgcwele kwinkolelo Church idume imimangaliso emininzi yokuphilisa evela iingxaki emzimbeni nangokomoya.

OyiNgcwele Sinodi leCawa Orthodox Russian ngo-2003, wagqiba kwelokuba aguqule kukuliphi ibandla Lipetsk of Kwingcingane nguMama kaThixo oyiNgcwele Dormition Monastery. Ngenxa yeli nyathelo, ukuvuselelwa le cloister endala emishini - Paroyskoy entlango, apho kwisiza phambi wabonakala Lipetsk kwaye kwapheliswa ngo-1764, ngethuba lolawulo uCatherine II. Le isigodlo yayinguye kuphela ummandla Lipetsk, ngoko washiya uphawu obalulekileyo kwimbali sixeko kunye nobomi balo bokomoya yokuziphatha.

ibandla labe

Sikhethekileyo ibandla ibonakala nje kuphela bokwakha azilingani, kodwa kushenxwe kule yokuqhelaniswa zemveli kunye nendawo emazantsi entaba. Ngelixesha kwakusakhiwa itempile kuhlala kwezakhiwo ngaphambili. Oku kubonisa ukuba abazahluleleyo Lady Lwethu kwingcinga Church, kusenokwenzeka ukuba wakha kakhulu ngaphambi kwexesha elindelweyo. Kwakusazeka kuphela xa kwakusakhiwa ezinye izandiso yayo. Ngokomzekelo, ecaweni iSt Nicholas i Wonderworker lanikezelwa Metropolitan of Ryazan ngo-1701 Ngo-1811, ibandla sanikezelwa ukudilizwa, ekubeni kwakukho eninzi esingenamntu rhoqo buphangwe. Kodwa ngesizathu esithile, ukutshintshwa okucwangcisiweyo ibandla kwenye indawo yaye wahlala kuzaliseka.

Kakade ukusuka phakathi kwenkulungwane XIX, eli bandla ubudala kubonwa lesikhumbuzo yamandulo, efuna ingqalelo kunye nokulondolozwa. Ukususela ngelo xesha, bonke ababhali beencwadi, izincoko kunye nezikhokelo ezinxulumene Lipetsk, hayi kuphetshwa yi bakuthathele ingqalelo.

Ukuphawulwa Ingqikelelo Church in yokugcina

Le tempile yakhiwa kumanqanaba eziliqela. Oku kubonakala ngokuthi umahluko ezindongeni wamatye. Unyaka ngqo sokwakha ayaziwa. Eyokuqala ukhankanya kwebandla fanele kwinkulungwane XVII. Kukho ubungqina engangqalanga ukuba itempile ine kunyaka ongaphambili sokwakha. Ezi mpepha ke inkcazo woonongendi ngo-1768, ibandla ngamaplanga ka Lady Lwethu Usizi "omdala" yathiywa. Ngenxa yokuba izakhiwo yeplanga ngelo xesha zikwimeko entle iminyaka ubuncinane 100-150, oko kuthathwa ukuba itempile sele sisebenza phakathi lwekhulu XVII.

Amaxesha amaninzi Paroyskuyu entlango, ukuba yeharim kwingcinga Church, ezinxulumene ne igama Peter I. Legends ukuchaza ityala xa befika kwiindawo ukumkani ngo 1703, wathabatha izibiliboco ukuze izityebi ore elumelwaneni lwaloo umzi, waza waqalisa nokwakhiwa Petrovsky isebenza. Woonongendi uPetros wayalela ukuba Makangenziwa sibambiso amatye okusila phezu komlambo Lipovka ngaphandle elingonanga ngexesha elinye kunye woonongendi, - abazalwana ngenyanga wafumana imbuyekezo entle. Ukudityaniswa woonongendi kunye yokuhlala ihlwempu, ukulahlekelwa lokusila akwenziwa itempile ahlwempuzekileyo, yaye bayiqinisa ubume bezemali zawo. Yokugcina kuchazwe ngokucacileyo ukuba phakathi kwenkulungwane XVIII, woonongendi lalilikhulu kakhulu.

Kwinkulungwane XIX yitempile enkulu wahlala kuphela indlwana somthi kunye iBandla tshe ngombono. uphindelela abahlali besixeko Lipetsk ukuvuselela woonongendi yamandulo kwiminyaka 1910-1911 akathweswa sithsaba ngempumelelo, nangona iminikelo intabalala, ukufumaneka kwezinto, imvume kwabasemagunyeni kunye namanye amaziko phathi yokomoya abangekho ngaphezulu. Ngoko nangoko umbuzo isekho, kwaye isiqalo revolution ngokupheleleyo isimo kweli lizwe kunye nokuvuselelwa kwamabandla Orthodox nezigodlo bayekile ukuba ukukhumbula. Oko laqala ixesha elide olucothayo ukutshatyalaliswa kwezakhiwo.

Ingqikelelo Church in ngexesha lethu

Emva kokuba revolution, kanye ibandla osisityebi iqhekeziwe ngurhulumente omtsha phantse emhlabeni. Abanyelisi baphangwe kakhulu ayeze icon ye nguMama kaThixo nokuba iiperile kweediliya "Ubomi-ukupha Spring" batsale kulo,. Amaxesha amaninzi kukho amalinge aziqhelanise isakhiwo iimfuno ezahlukeneyo, kodwa iBandla Inkolelo ixesha elide wathabatha ibandla, kuqhutywa inkonzo. Amarhamente babezama ukuyithethelela ngeendlela zonke. Ngowe-1938, le nkonzo yathi cwaka ivaliwe, ababingeleli ngezityholo zobuxoki, omnye kancinane ukutshatyalaliswa sakhiwo. Ekupheleni kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II kumasango icawa kwakhiwa ezigcinwa kuyo kamva - warehouses. Ekupheleni konyaka wama-50 kwingcinga kweCawa zashiywa, ezidilikileyo kunye anqunyulwe lwesakhiwo eliseluphahleni. Emva nokubuyiselwa kwempumelelo kuphindwa etshabalalisayo ngaphezu igcina kwakhona i isakhiwo, lwafika sikwimo esihle.

Completely umlala kanye ishiywe kwingcinga iCawa ngo-1996 kudluliselwa Voronezh, Lipetsk sithili babuyela amakholwa. Emva hiatus konyaka-60 ku-Agasti 28 wegqitha inkonzo kuqala. Ingqikelelo Church waphinda wathatha amarhamente, waqalisa nokubuyiselwa kwalo. Ukususela ngo-2003, i-kwikona imangalisayo kwimifanekiso eqingqiweyo yamandulo Lipetsk baza baqalisa ubomi obutsha. Kweetrone angcwalisiweyo ibandla - pridelnyh egameni Nikolaya Chudotvortsa kunye oyiNtloko Kwingcingane ungowokubongwa Virgin Mary. Photo Ingqikelelo Church waphinda wathatha indawo yayo zewonga kwiikhathalogu kunye nezincoko Lipetsk. Abazalwana abaninzi tyelela le ndawo nokuba baphiliswe kuzo izifo zabo. Nokuba evekini kwingcinga Church Kwakunzima ukubaginya bonke abo banqwenela ukuba imithandazo yabo kwezi amandulo, namolennye izizukulwana eziliqela Iwabemi Lipetsk iindonga.

Oyingcwele Spring Anika Ubomi

Ancient Church of Ingqiqo - ibandla endala ilitye yesixeko Lipetsk. Yena ngafakwa njengomthombo engcwele, apho, ngokutsho inkolelo yamandulo, yaba icon ngokungummangaliso nguMama kaThixo "Ubomi-ukupha Spring". izizukulwana abaninzi abantu baye kufika apha ukuze niphiliswe. Kwaye ezininzi lokuphiliswa banikwa source udumo ehlabathini lonke. Lady wethu ngokwayo kukhokelela kuye bonke abagulayo, imithandazo ecela ukuba impiliso kwezifo kunye nezigulo zengqondo.

Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XX, xa kwingcinga ibandla wamandulo ivaliwe, kwaye kwigumbi wabatshabalalisa, emthonjeni oyingcwele zigcwaliswe phezulu. Kodwa ke amanzi kunjalo abuya kwimibhobho ezintathu ezinkulu ziphosa-yentsimbi.

Ngoku, kakhulu, kukho umthombo - kukufuphi asenokuncitshiswa namanzi, oqala kanye ebandleni. Lipchane amalungiselelo ifonti yobhaptizo, apho ukusela amanzi engcwele , yaye ndihlise. Kunye nokuvuselelwa woonongendi liya kwenza konke okusemandleni ukuze ukubuyisela ecaweni.