Iris onamaqhakuva - ukhetho ogqibeleleyo nayiphi na inxalenye isayithi yakho

Iris onamaqhakuva ixesha elide omelwe ukwenziwa iris udidi lwazo, egxininisa kwiqela elahlukileyo onamaqhakuva. Kwaye kuphela phakathi kwenkulungwane yokugqibela 'ubuxoki "irises ume ngaphandle nje kuzenza eyahlukileyo. Iridodiktium - melkolukovichnye irises. Ksifium - krupnolukovichnye abameli irises. I Kufuneka utshilo okokuba ezi zimbini ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo. Ukuba kunye nokugqala kufuneka silungise, izityalo yokuqala ukungafuni ngokupheleleyo. Oku kuya kuxutyushwa ngakumbi.

Iridodiktiumy (irises onamaqhakuva) neentyatyambo noxhamla ubuncwane ezifanayo ngokwenene umbala iris. In Russia zibizwa ngokuba "iris", okuthetha - wamkelekile, ezithandekayo. Bona zizakubalulwa elula likhula yaye ngamaxesha awohlukeneyo kweentyatyambo kuya kukunceda busenokukonwabisa kangangethuba ixesha elide. Babonakala ngexesha elinye kunye crocuses. Ngokungafaniyo irises krupnolukovichnyh, iintyatyambo asakhasayo phambi kokuba amagqabi.

I yokuqala ukuvela iris onamaqhakuva "Dunford" - pipsqueak ngumonde (ubude-10 cm), kunye iintyatyambo ezincinane yellow obuxutywe umbala oluhlaza. Eli joni azinikele iza ngobukroti sihoyane kuneqabaka ebusuku kunye nezinye iingxaki entlakohlaza ekuqaleni. Esi sityalo eyafunyanwa kwiintaba eTurkey, kwaye ukulungele yenkcubeko iveziwe noNkosikazi Dunford, kungoko ke igama ezahlukeneyo.

irises onamaqhakuva mesh - kakhulu uthandwayo iridodiktiumy inkcubeko, kukho ezingaphezu kwama-20 esiXhoseni. Baqala ukuba utyatyambe ekuqaleni kuka-Epreli, phantse ngexesha elinye elikhulu-crocuses. Eqhubela phambili kuyaqhubeka de iiveki ezi-3 ukuya ukukhulisa ukungafuni izityalo ngokugqibeleleyo yezeka. Kulo nyaka, yakha iibhalbhu ukuya abane abatsha, leyo 3-4 ubude cm kanye ububanzi of hayi ngaphezulu kwe 1.5-2.5 cm, le ibhalbhu abe asasaze-ezinezikhondo esingxotyeni. Ukuphakama kwenye yezi irises yi-15 cm, ubukhulu intyatyambo ivumba 5-7 cm. Kusenokwenzeka kuba cyan zimnandi, eblowu okanye nemfusa nebomvu, nomhlehlo esezantsi ezimhlophe okanye eqaqambileyo yechaphaza elimthubi--orenji. Iintlobo uthandwayo "Edward", "ngokuvumelana", "Paulina", "kenteb". Kodwa ke iintlobo "Natasha" yaye "albhamu" iya kuba emhlophe.

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, ukuba kukhule iris onamaqhakuva uxolo. Le aqine, efuna akukho inkcubeko inkathalelo eyodwa. Kwiindawo zayo ezinkulu kuyatshisa, vula ezinomhlaba cala okanye awana mthombo. Imeko kuphela - kuba njani na kowomileyo ukuba ixesha lokuphumla zasehlotyeni. Okusingqongileyo kwendalo zifumaneka ezintabeni kunye eentaba of Central Asia and Asia Minor, kunye eCaucasus.
Ngoko ke, ngokuba oluthandwa spring izityalo imvula elinikiweyo, ehlotyeni ezomileyo, kunye nobusika - khephu ngaphandle thawing. Ukuba imeko yakho ukuhlangabezana oku, kodwa kunoko, inika ehlotyeni ngemvula, iris onamaqhakuva kufuneka alinywe kufuphi umthi omkhulu (kwelasezantsi icala, ngasezantsi), okanye phezu kwentaba eziphakamileyo. Kunjalo ke kunokwenzeka Iibhalbhu zasehlotyeni emva lokuntshula khendimbe phezulu, oko kufuneka kwenziwe ngokukhawuleza amagqabi aqale afake, yaye inxalenye yazo eliphezulu yellow. Gcina iibhalbhu kufuneka ibe kwindawo emnyama kwi kwimbuphu yesarha. Kwaye ukusukela ekupheleni kukaSeptemba yaye ngo-Oktobha, baphinde zityalwa unzulu 7-8 Umgama cm phakathi kwezityalo 10-15 cm. Iridodiktiumy ogqibeleleyo iibhedi enkulu intyatyambo, ngokuba zitsha eyadini, ukuba neenduli Alpine kunye Amadlelo ngamatye amakhulu. Ngenxa kweentyatyambo kwangethuba nemibala abazizityebi beninikela uyakholiswa ekhethekileyo emva elide kwaye obungabangeli mdla a ebusika.