Intsomi "UMbovane kunye intethe" (Krylov IA): Umxholo, iintsomi imbali kunye nokuziphatha

Sonke ukususela ebuntwaneni eyaziwa entsomini "UMbovane kunye intethe." Krylov IA Sibhalela oluninzi imisebenzi ekhumbulekayo. Ngokukodwa othandwayo malunga Iimbovane oohlabamanzi. Nangona eyaziwa intsomi wabhala Krylov, ibali waboleka ukusuka French ngu La Fontaine, ngubani - mandulo Greek Aesop. Uye sokulahla ukufaneleka ngexesha lethu. Ngoko ke kuthathwa kunye ngesizathu elungileyo, ukuba kwimeko enjalo komntu akuxhomekekanga ekuzithandeleni ixesha apho abantu baphile.

Amaqhawe intsomi "UMbovane kunye intethe" (Krylov)

Ukulunga imveliso kucacile kude ebantwaneni. Amaqhawe le wentsomi ezi Mbovane nohlabamanzi. In Aesop and La Fontaine ubhalo nzima kananjalo wabathiya iimbovane, kodwa iqabane lakhe engaphucukanga uthambise kuvele, nesibotho kunye intethe. Ngokucacileyo, imbovane kuwo onke amazwe liye laba uphawu yenkathalo, ngelixa ukungakhathali lokuba abaninzi. Mhlawumbi Krylov Heroine kwesibili ledragonfly kuba uyiqhelile ngakumbi kummandla wethu, ngelixa abo zikhetha, bambalwa abantu bazi. fabulist Russian wayemthanda amabinzana zolwimi kunye iintsomi olulula. Ngoko ke, oko bendiqonda intsomi yokuba abantu babe imfundo, nabantwana ekuqaleni nje ukufunda.

isiqulatho

Yagxekwa "UMbovane kunye intethe" ngumzekelo ocacileyo iimpawu ezimbini ezichaseneyo lomlinganiswa - sobuvila (ubuvila) nenkuthalo. Kwisiqwenga imveliso libhekisela elilandelayo. Akwenza ledragonfly fun gama wayenobubele, yena fluttered baza bacula. Ixesha edlula ngokukhawuleza, yena akanayo ukuze baphile kwaye bengenanto bangayidlayo. Kukho kuza ebandayo yasebusika, nto leyo lula ukuba asinde, nkqu nabo ngaphambili wathabatha ukuzinakekela, kwaye ledragonfly ngokucacileyo akukho namnye kubo. Ngoku yena is phezulu ukuya iingoma, kuba xa ulambile, kunzima ukuba wonwabe. Ledragonfly iye buthathaka, oko ukudangala, ngethemba uncedo, iyithumele mbovane zakhe Ummeli. Naye wenza isicelo ukunika indawo yakhe ukutya. Eli nenekazi ukholelwa ukuba owayemele kwakhe oku kuya phezulu; ngokuba uyalufuna uncedo okwethutyana elifutshane, nje de entlakohlaza. Noko ke, asabela isicelo sakhe cool wambuza ukuba uhletywa zasehlotyeni bokugqibela basebenze. Ledragonfly thile Ndamangaliswa lo mbuzo, kuba kwakukho nezinye izinto ezininzi kangaka mnandi ngakumbi. Yena udlale baza bacula ingoma, ehamba engceni ethambileyo. Mhlawumbi into efana Imbovane yaye kulindeleke ukuba uve (kwaye mhlawumbi ngokwakhe wabona owayemele ungakhathaliyo nomhlobo xa ehamba nenye ivutha ingca unombombiya amakhaya abo). Ngoko ke, ithumela emva ekhaya, esithi ekubeni wenze yokuzonwabisa onjalo, kubalulekile ukuqhubeka ngomoya ofanayo kwaye uqale ukudanisa. Xa imveliso bajongene sobuvila kunye nokukhuthala. Oku ixelela intsomi "UMbovane kunye intethe." Krylov ibonisa imiphumela emibi kunokubangela oohlabamanzi yokunqaba - ihlala ngaphandle uphahla kunye nokutya.

isiphelo

Imfundiso yalo yentsomi sikhanya: awufuni ukuba ngumkhenkce okanye yindlala - ukusebenza kwaye wonwabe. Kukho ibonakala ngokucacileyo freeloaders kugwetywa - abantu baqhele ukuba baphile ngokucinezela abanye. Abanye bakholelwa ukuba imbovane wabonisa inkohlakalo ngokugqithiseleyo.

Intsomi "UMbovane kunye intethe." Krylov, La Fontaine kunye Aesop. Uhlalutyo lokuthelekisa

Xa inaso wentsomi Aesop izihange ukuba zindibuze ukuba abanike ukudla naye La Fontaine kuvele Kwakhona ndifuna ukufumana izinto kuvunwa ngetyala. Russian Mbovane wala nje kuphela ukutya kodwa egazini efudumeleyo. Ekubeni intsomi kwenza kucace ukuba izindlu kwi yedragonfly wayengekho, njengoko waba kwikhaya ityholo elikufutshane, kuye kucace ukuba ngeke yendlala, ukuba ukumisa ngaphambili. Kwakhona ngoonobumba zamaGrike yaye French intsomi baba gay: Amadoda Aesop, abafazi La Fontaine. Kukho kwakhona indoda esukela umfazi. Kodwa Zinjalo abantu bethu ukuze usinde, kufuneka sisebenze. Kule ndaba, wasungula amazwi amaninzi kunye namaqhalo. Ngoko ke kunzima ukuba ukugxeka Imbovane zesigqibo sayo. Ngoko ke, simele sibe nako ukuthatha unonophelo ngokwabo, ngaphandle ukuthembela kwabanye ukunceda, yiloo nto ifundisa intsomi "UMbovane kunye intethe." Krylov IA ngokucacileyo kakhulu ndaza ndamnika salo abantu Russian.