Ukuhlela - yintoni oku? abahleli Raster kunye kumda wesangqa nemizobo kunye nezixhobo

Ukuhlela - yinto inkqubo ekhethekile ukujonga nokuhoywa imifanekiso kwikhompyutha. Ukongeza, software loo ikuvumela ukuba wenze imizobo yabo. ukumelwa First of data ngokwegrafu kwi computer sele uphunyeziwe-imi- 50 kwinkulungwane yokugqibela. Kwaba ngelo xesha eyenzelwe iinkqubo nemizobo ukuze iikhompyutha zisetyenziswe kwiinkalo yomkhosi yezenzululwazi. Okwangoku, kukho iintlobo ezintathu ezingundoqo graphic abahleli - eyi, kumda wesangqa hybrid.

imisebenzi esisiseko abahleli graphic

Imisebenzi engundoqo abahleli graphic zezi:

• Ukudala Drawing. Umhleli umfanekiso anokwenziwa mhlawumbi ngesandla, okanye ngokusebenzisa izixhobo ezizodwa (uyafa, ezigoso njalo njalo. D.).
• Inguqu yomfanekiso ogqityiweyo. inga siwa iifoto kunye Images, zijikeleziswe lize lithotywe. Kwakhona, ezi nkqubo zinika ithuba ukusebenza kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kulo mfanekiso. Umzekelo, oku kudla ifumaneka umsebenzi ezifana ukususwa isiziba. Imifanekiso nako ukukotshwa lulonke okanye iindawo, nkqu iglu kunye nepeyinti.
• Ukufaka umbhalo kwi kumfanekiso. Yisebenzise ngokuqhelekileyo inokuba iintlobo semigca - "zakudala" zombini mihla isitayile.
• Sebenza izixhobo zangaphandle. Epeyintiweyo okanye uhlele umfanekiso ukuba unqwenela, unako uprinte, ngaphandle kokushiya inkqubo. Kakade ke, uyakwazi ukugcina ifayile kulawulo naluphi kwi ihard diski okanye disk yangaphandle.

abahleli yeraster

Raster umhleli yemizobo - sisixhobo eyenzelwe ngokuyintloko ukusingatha imifanekiso esele zenziwe. Le software uqinisekisa ukosuleleka lichaneke kakhulu iithowuni kunye semitones. Eliquka umfanekiso bitmap le ezininzi amanqaku, ebizwa pixels. imifanekiso yeraster ezahlukeneyo ngendlela eziyiyo njengoko kunokwenzeka. Umgangatho kumiselwa inani pixels, kwakunye nobuchule babo ukuhambisa umbala. Amachaphaza eminye imibala eyahlukileyo luyinto umfanekiso, ngoko ibonakale ncono. abahleli yemizobo Raster babe ethile elinye elincinane. Free yokutshintshwa kwamanqaku imifanekiso usebenzisa kuzo kunokwenzeka ngaphandle ilahleko yomgangatho hayi. Into yokuba umfanekiso ngamnye iqulathe inani ngqo fixed pixels. Ngoko ke, umzekelo, xa umfanekiso kakhulu ngazo kwelinqaku ube ngaphezulu. Oko kukuthi, lo mfanekiso uya kuphulukana ndikho.

Amaninzi, le bitmap eligcinwe ekwifomathi ye-jpeg. Noko ke, abahleli ezininzi kwaye ixhasa neefomathi eziqhelekileyo ezifana bmp, gif, tif, njalo-njalo. D.

abahleli yemizobo Vector

umhleli yemizobo Vector - inkqubo eyilelwe ukudala umfanekiso omkhulu-ngqo. Kusenokuba, umzekelo, imizobo okanye imifanekiso. Le mifanekiso ahluka kakhulu ngakumbi ngokucacileyo ngaphezu bitmap. Yonke le miba zomfanekiso kumda wesangqa zichazwe ngokwezibalo. Ngoko ke, nenkonyana imifanekiso ezinjalo kungenziwa bezandla kulahlekelwa legibility. Noko ke, umfanekiso sengqiqweni efana umhleli bitmap, eya kumda wesangqa awukwazi ukunika.

imizobo Graphics vector ayikwazi kuphela ukwenza imizobo ngesandla, kodwa ukuguqula imifanekiso ye bitmap kwisekethe. Ukulungiselela le njongo, njalo-ebizwa ezingaqondakaliyo. Ngoko ke, umzekelo, i ifoto abaqhelekileyo kuguqulwa ipowusta stylish. Iifayile zigcinwa ngemizobo kumda wesangqa, xa kuthelekiswa ne iifayile eyi kufuneka umthamo encinane.

abahleli graphics Hybrid

In umhleli yemizobo hybrid ukudala umfanekiso, ungasebenzisa zombini yeraster kunye nezixhobo kumda wesangqa. Eyona ethile ezingundoqo iinkqubo ezinjalo ziquka ukuntsonkotha ukusetyenziswa. Ngoko ke, nangoku enaningamkelanga wona ingakumbi ngokubanzi.

Bitmap umhleli Paint

Ngenxa yoko, wokuhlela - yintoni na? Le software elula kakhulu sisixhobo sele umsebenzi amagcisa, photojournalists, iinjineli, abakhi, njalo njalo. D. Namhlanje, kukho abahleli nje entsonkothileyo kakhulu, eyenzelwe iingcali, kwakunye ezilula ngakumbi, esetyenziswa ngabantu abaqhelekileyo. Le yokugqibela ekunokuthiwa Paint - olunye umhleli window bitmap, iyafumaneka phantse kuzo zonke computer ekhaya. Uninzi iifestile nkqubo uthatha indawo umzobo. A ngothotho lwezixhobo ngepeyinti ngasekhohlo. Le program inika umzobo ezamahala, imifanekiso isikali, ukutshintsha umbala, ukucima iinxalenye ezingeyomfuneko, kwakunye phantse okukodwa wokulungisa zonke ezi zenzo.

umhleli Bitmap Adobe Photoshop

Njengabo bonke abahleli yemizobo bitmap, Adobe Photoshop yenzelwe ukusebenza ikakhulu iifoto digital. waphuhliswa Le program njengesixhobo iingcali, kodwa ngokukhawuleza wazuza ngokuthandwa phakathi nabalandeli. osemqoka yayo lokwahlula kukho amathuba uluhlu mda ngokwenene lwezixhobo. Ngale program lula ukuyinqumla iinxalenye zomfanekiso ukwenza imaski ukutshintsha olinganise imifanekiso kunye nezahlulo zabo. Ukuba oyifunayo, ifoto okanye umfanekiso sebenzisa iintlobo yeziphumo ukutshintsha umbala, ukukhanya, Ukwanda, ukuchasanisa, njalo-njalo. D.

yemizobo Vector umhleli Corel Dweba

Izixhobo umhleli womzobo Corel Zoba - kukuthi, ngaphezu kwabo bonke, iimilo zejiyometri enakho ukuguqulwa zibe nayiphi na imifanekiso, kwakunye amagophe. Ukusebenzisa lula zamva igqibelele umfanekiso ngesandla ezirhuqwa. Paint wafumana umfanekiso inokuba ezahlukahlukeneyo iindlela. Ukuba oyifunayo, ukuze isetyenziswe njengendawo umbala elula, zaza zafa zonke iintlobo iipatheni noburhabaxa.

Imizobo e Corel Zoba program wadala kwi worksheet, ibekwe esizikithini window. Ibar yesixhobo ibekwe kwicala lasekhohlo.

Ukuhlela - yinto enokuba luncedo kwiimeko ezininzi. Funda indlela yokusebenzisa nkqu ilula, impela ngayo. Ukusebenzisa le software, ungajika nawuphi na umfanekiso eziqhelekileyo-ekhangele umsebenzi wobugcisa, ukuba enze caricature okanye uzobe umfanekiso umdla zize ziyithumele ukuba nabahlobo.