Indlela yokwenza i-press ye briquettes ngezandla zakho

I-litter yemifuno ngohlobo lwenkunkuma yezolimo, amaqabunga kunye ne-sawdust ngumbane ogqwesileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufuna ukuyisebenzisa yonke into ngokubambisana ne-bhoiler eqhelekileyo, kufuneka uqale ulungiselele ii-briquettes ezixinzelelweyo. Ukuba umbane awunalo uhlobo oluthile, kuya kufuneka ukuba uphonswe yonke imizuzu emihlanu, kwaye ininzi yalo iya kuwela kwi- grate.

Thenga okanye wenze

Cinezela i-briquettes ingathengwa kwivenkile yezixhobo ezihambelanayo, nangona kunjalo, eso sixhobo sibiza kakhulu. Ukongeza, ukufumana okunjalo kuya kuba nenzuzo kuphela xa uceba ukulungiselela umveliso osisigxina. Ukuba unayo indlu yelizwe okanye indlu yangasese kwisixeko, unokwakha eso sixhobo ngokwakho.

Iziphakamiso zokuveliswa komshicileli

Ukuthengwa kwezixhobo zefowuni ekuveliseni i-briquettes kuya kubiza kwisixa sama-300 ukuya kwi-1 yezigidi ze-ruble, ixabiso liya kuxhomekeka kwisakhono seyunithi. Umthengi wangasese, ofuna kuphela ukusebenzisa ii-briquettes zamanzi ngezikhathi ezithile , akayi kukwazi ukufumana izixhobo ezinjalo. Kulula kakhulu ukwenza umshicileli kwizinto eziphuculweyo, ngokukodwa ukususela ekubeni kule mveliso akukho nto inzima.

Abanye abachwephezi basebenzisa iindlela ezenziwe ngokulungelelaniswa, ngelixa abanye baqokelela idivayisi ukususela ekuqaleni. Ukuba unquma ukusebenzisa isixazululo sakusasa, umxube we-briquettes unokwenziwa kwi-lever kunye ne-screw mechanism. Kwiqhenqa uya kukwazi ukusebenza kunye nesisindo sakho. Olu lwakhiwo lwenziwe ngeenkuni, kodwa kwisisombululo sesiphene uzakufuna iimpahla zetsimbi kunye nesimbi. I-extruder ye-auger ingenziwa ngokuzimela, nangona kunjalo, loo mveliso iyabiza, kuba kusemsebenzini kuyimfuneko ukuyisebenzisa insimbi ekhethekileyo yexabiso eliphezulu.

Ukusebenzisa indlela eyenziwe ngokukulungele

Cinezela i-briquettes inokwenziwa kwaye ngesiseko seendlela ezigqityiweyo. Ukwenza oku, ungasebenzisa i- press hydraulic okanye jack. Inkosi iya kuphelisa kuphela le node nge-matrix kunye ne-punch. Naliphina i-device eyenziweyo yokunyusa i-sawdust ayikwazi ukubonelela nge-lignin. Ekubuyiseleni, kuya kufuneka ungeze izibophelelo zenkampani yangaphandle. Le ndlela:

• Ixabiso elidityanisiweyo lephepha lodonga;
• Iphepha le-Soggy;
• Umdlalo.

Ilayini kufuneka ifakwe kwi-volume ye-1 yengxenye ye-10 ye-sawdust. Ukuba ngumbuzo wephepha lokugcoba, ngoko ke, kukho ikarbhodi enonakele, apho i-lignin iqulethwe khona.

Izindlela zomsebenzi

Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokwenza i-cricket ngesicatshulwa kunye neendlela zokusebenza, yazi: akukho mfuneko yokusebenzisa i-nodes ezithengiweyo. Nangona kunjalo, abayi kuba namandla okunyanzela. Yingakho umshicileli ungadalwa ngesiseko sejack hydraulic, esinezixhobo zombane okanye i-drive drive.

I-punch iqhotyoshelweyo kwiyunithi ye-hydraulic, ubukhulu bayo buhambelana nobungakanani be-matrix, kwaye kuya kubumba i-briquettes kuyo. I-matrix inokwenziwa kwiphubhu enombundu, eya kuba yinto elula. Ukuze kuvumele ukuba umswakama kunye nomoya ubaleke, izimbobo kufuneka zenziwe kwiindonga zombhobho. I-matrix kufuneka ibe nezantsi ekhutshwayo. Ukuba isusiwe, i-briquet igqityiweyo ingaxoshwa ngepopu kwi-tray. Indlela yokugqiba kufuneka ifakwe ngeendlela ezimbini, eziza kuqinisekisa ukuba kulula ukuthutha.

Ukulungiswa kwezixhobo

Umshicileli we-briquettes unokwenziwa kwiphepha leshidi kunye nekona. I-angle kufanele ilingane nelinye icala kwicala le-100 mm. Ishidi lensimbi kufuneka libe nobunzima be-3 ukuya kwi-6 mm, apho kufuneka khona ukusika i-punch. Ubungakanani bomthamo bubeka ubungqina bomsebenzi. Kusuka kweli phepha kufuneka wenze isiseko esisusekayo.

Ukulungiswa kwamanani amakhulu

I-press for briquettes iyakwenziwa kwimibhobho kunye nensimbi yentsimbi. Umbhobho kufuneka ube nobubanzi kumgama ukususela kuma-25 ukuya kuma-30 mm, ukusuka kuwo usike intonga ye-punch. I-blank blank for matrix kufuneka yenziwe ngepayipi enombundu, ububanzi balo buya kuxhomekeka kubukhulu be-briquettes.

Ukuba i-briquettes iya kuba yincinci, ngoko ubuninzi babo buya kwanda, kwaye umveliso womshini, ngokuchaseneyo, uya kuncipha. Ngomzimba womxube, umbhobho wokumitha okumangalisayo ufanelekile, kwaye ukuba awufunyanwanga, unokwenziwa kwiphepha lesinyithi. Xa kushicilelwa umshicileli wee-briquettes zombane (ngezandla zomntu), kufuneka kwenziwe iitroyi ezimbini, enye yazo iya kusetyenziswa ekufumaneni iimveliso ezigqityiweyo, ngelixa elinye liza kusetyenziswa ukulayisha izinto ezilungiselelwe.

Imiyalelo yeNdibano

Imishumo yesiteshi izakuya kwisiseko sefowuni, ngelixa uvela kwikona, kufuneka wenze iingubo ezi-4, nganye zazo ziza kuba yi-1.5 m ubude. Zifakwe kwaye zinyaniswe ngokuthe tye, umgama phakathi kwazo kufuneka zifane. Kwisinyathelo esilandelayo, idrub, eyimfuneko yokuxuba, kufuneka yenziwe kwiphepha lesinyithi okanye umbhobho ogqityiweyo.

Ukuba unomatshini wokuhlamba ohlulekayo, idrub ingahlawulwa kuyo. Eli qela lijoliswe kwizithuba. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, inokuxhaswa ngeenjini zombane. Ukuba imoto yayisisantya esiphezulu, kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa ibhokisi yebhodi, kuba ngamanye amaxesha akunakwenzeka ukunciphisa isivinini sokujikeleza kwixabiso elifunwayo ngenxa yohlukwano kwi diameter yamapullethi.

Kwaye siyaqhubeka siqokelela umshicileli we-briquettes zamanzi kunye nezandla zethu. Kwisinyathelo esilandelayo, i-tray igxininiswe phantsi kwegubhu, apho iincwadi ziza kungena kwi-matrix. IiHolesi, ezinobungakanani obuvela kwi-3 ukuya kwi-5 mm, kufuneka zenziwe kwiindonga zombhobho, ezisetyenziswe njengezinto ezingenanto kwi-matrix. Zisasazwa ngokulinganayo njengoko kunokwenzeka. I-matrix kufuneka ifakwe kwi-flange, apho isiseko esingashenxiswayo sisigxina. Kufuneka kwenziwe ngephepha lesinyithi, ukunika ukubonakala kwidiski kunye neehlo.

Xa kucelwa i-briquettes kwi-sawdust, kubalulekile ukulandela iteknoloji. Emva kokuyifunda, unokuqonda ukuba i-matrix kufuneka iqiniswe phantsi kwelayiti yokulayisha kwisiseko, kwaye oku kunokwenziwa ngomshini wokufakelwa komatshini okanye umshini wokumisela. Ukusuka kwiphepha lesinyithi kufuneka lihlulwe i-punch, ububanzi balo buya kuvumela ukuba iqela lingene kwi-matrix. Ukuvelisa isitshixo, iteksi ye-30 mm iyadingeka, kwicala elinye lidibaniswe i-punch, ngelixa esinye siphelo siqhotyoshelweyo kwi-installation hydraulic.

Iimpawu zokuvelisa i-screw manufacturing

I-screw press yokwenza ii-briquettes zombane ngezandla zabo nazo zinokwenziwa, kodwa umsebenzi uya kuba nzima nakakhulu. Ngalolu hlobo kuya kunokwenzeka ukubonelela indlela yokwenza i-extrusion yokuvelisa i-briquettes, edlalwa ingqalelo kwimeko yokugcoba inyama okanye i-juicer.

Ukusebenza kwezixhobo ezinjalo, izinto ezifunekayo ziza kufuneka zifakwe kwi-hopper yokufumana apho izakuthuthwa khona isiqwenga kwisiteji esinesiguqu. Kule nqanaba, kukho uxinzelelo, kwaye i-screw press iya kuphuhlisa umzamo omkhulu. Ngenxa yoko, unokufumana imithi yangempela evela kwi-sawdust, eya kubonakala ihektare. Kwinkqubo, bafumana unyango lokushisa kwaye banqunywe ngesitya esikhethekileyo.

Ukuze uqondisise kangcono isakhiwo salolu hlobo, kufuneka ukhangele umzobo, ochazwe kwinqaku. Nangona usebenzisa i-jack hydraulic kwi-press yezenzo, awuyi kukwazi ukudala umgudu omkhulu kune-300 bar. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukushiya iteknoloji yemboni, apho amanzi angasetyenziswanga. Oku kubangelwa ukuba ngaphandle kwezinto ezibophayo ze-briquettes azifumaneki. Njengoko uqeqesho lubonisa, i-screw press for briquettes ukusuka kwi-sawdust enezandla zayo kunzima ukwenza. Izizathu zivaliwe. Akulula ukwenza izinto ngokuzimela, kwaye iindleko zemveliso ziya kuba ziphakamileyo. Kuba kukho imfuneko ukuba uthathe insimbi yekhwalithi ephakamileyo, i-drive yombane iyasebenza. Olu qulunqo ludinga injini ngenani elincinci le-7 kW. Emva koko kufikelela kumncinci: kufuneka ubeke yonke into, usebenzisa umzobo.

Isiphelo

Cinezela i-briquettes ukusuka kwi-churn yenziwe ngekhnoloji efanayo echazwe ngasentla, xa idrub isekelwe kumatshini wokuhlamba. Kule meko, ulwahlulo luya kuba kuphela kwinto yokuba entwasahlobo kufuneka idibeneyo phantsi kwe-matrix kunye ne-disc yobubanzi obufanayo kunye ne-punch. Oku kuya kuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo, kuba ukukhishwa kwee-briquettes kuya kuthatha ixesha elincinane.