Indlela yokujonga iipaneli zelitye ezenziwe nge-foam ngaphakathi. Izinto zokwenza izinto zokugqiba iipiliti

Kwimarike namhlanje, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeempahla zokudubungulwa kwelayili. Omnye ukhetha isisombululo somdabu - ukucola ngepeyinti esekelwe ngamanzi, umntu uthabatha iphepha lodonga, umntu uyakha izakhiwo zebhodi ze-gypsum. Nangona kunjalo, enye yezinketho ezikhethiweyo namhlanje ziyi-panels kwisilwanyana. I-Polyfoam isoloko isetyenziselwa ukuhlobisa. Iiplati ezenziwe kuyo, zineenzuzo ezininzi. Ukukhetha izixhobo zokugqiba isithambiso, abathengi ngokuyinhloko baqwalasela ukubonakala kwengubo. Umlinganiselo obalulekileyo iindleko. Iipaneli zokufakelwa, ixabiso eliqala ukusuka kuma-ruble angama-30-40 kwisiqwenga, ngokudibeneyo ukudibanisa umgangatho ophezulu kunye nokufikeleleka. Emva koko, makhe siqwalasele ngokuchanekileyo malunga nesigqubuthelo. Kwakhona kwinqaku iya kuxelwa ukuba ungabeka njani iipaneli zokufakelwa. Isitho seminye imisebenzi egqityiweyo iya kuboniswa ngezantsi.

Impawu zokusebenza

Iipaneli zokufakelwa ezenziwe ngeplastiki ye-foam zinomgangatho ophezulu wesandi kunye nokushisa ukushisa. Ukugubungela akuxhatshali kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zangaphandle. Kukhangeleka ngaphandle, kuyavumelana nantoni nayiphi na ingaphakathi. Ngombulelo kwezobuchwepheshe bezolimo zanamhlanje, iiplastiki zelitye ezenziwe ngeplastiki zentsimbi zingabangela ukulinganisa imithi, ilitye njalonjalo. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba ukufakwa kwengubo kungekho nzima nakwabo abanamava amaninzi ekugqibeleni.

Funda kabanzi malunga neenzuzo

Iingeniso zezinto eziphathekayo ziyakwazi ukwaziswa ngabathengi kuphela, kodwa kunye nabaqeqeshi ababandakanyekayo ekufakweni kobugcisa bengubo. Njengoko kwathiwa, amacwecwe anefuthe eliphezulu kunye nezixhobo zokuqhawula izandi. Oku, ngokukhawuleza, ukwandisa kakhulu intuthuzelo ekamelweni. Izityela ze-foam tile aziyiki ukunyuka. Ngenxa yokucubungula kusetyenziselwa kumagumbi okuhlambela, amagumbi okuhlamba kunye namagumbi okuhlambela, kwiikhikhini nakwamanye amagumbi ane-humidity ephezulu. Ngenxa yesisindo esiphantsi sepaneli sinokunyuka phantse nayiphi na indawo. Oku kuyinyaniso ngokukodwa kulawo macumbi apho izakhiwo ezingenanto zenzelwe imithwalo enzima. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, iipaneli zentlambo zilula ukwenza - zichithwa kwaye zitshintshelwe kwiiparitha ezifunekayo. Ukuxhaswa kwezinto ezihlukahlukeneyo zokubala, ukudweba kuvumela ukuthatha isimbozo nakweyiphi na ingaphakathi. Abathengi banokukhetha njengezinto ezigqithisileyo ezidala umphumo wesithambiso esingaxilwanga, kunye namacwecwe enemihlobiso ngokuhambelana nesitayela kwigumbi.

Iingxaki zokugqoka

Ubunzima bezinto eziphathekayo kunzima ukubiza umnxeba, kodwa khankanya kuyimfuneko. Nangona ukuchasana nokutshaya, amacwecwe angakwazi ukuguquka nokunyuka phantsi kwefuthe lokushisa okuphezulu. Kulo mba, akukhuthazwa ukuba uwasebenzise ngokusondeleyo kwizikhanyiso ezikhanyayo okanye iinkukuma. Kwakhona, iimveliso zeenombolo zabakhiqizi azizinzile kwimpembelelo yokukhanya kwelanga. Ngaphantsi kwefuthe le-ultraviolet, umphezulu ungaphinduka umthuzi okanye izinto ziya kuba ziphazamisekile, zilahlekelwe amandla.

Imveliso yokuvelisa

Iipaneli zokupaka i-Foam zenziwe ngeendlela ezilandelayo:

• Ukuxininisa - ukutywinwa kweplate kwi-press yekhethelo. Iipaneli ezinjalo zinomlinganiselo we-7-8 mm.
• Ukufakelwa kwe-injection - ukukhangela izinto ezilutyhidiweyo ezibunjiweyo kwiibumba ezikhethekileyo kunye nokuqina ngakumbi ngaphantsi kwefuthe lokushisa okuphezulu. Ezi zicwecwe zinomlinganiselo omkhulu (ukuya kwi-14 mm) ubukhulu.
• Exrusion. Le teknoloji, njengomthetho, isetyenziselwa ukwandiswa kwamacwecwe e-polystyrene. Kodwa kwiimarike ungaphinda ufumane iipaneli ezifakwe kwi-polystyrne foam. Le ingubo iyakhutshwa ngefilimu yokuhlobisa.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iipaneli eziphambili ze-foam zokupaka aziyi kutshabalalisa kwaye azixhasi ukutsha. Ulwazi ngokuqhelekileyo ukhuseleko lomlilo weengubo luboniswe kwiipakethe.

Ubukhulu

Ziziphi iipaneli zokubeka? Ubukhulu bamacwecwe, njengobomi bawo, bahluke. Izinto ezidume kakhulu zizinto zesikwere. Ubukhulu babo buyi-50 x 50 cm. Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziselwa ukugqiba izilwanyana kwizakhiwo zeofisi.

Ukulungiselela ukufakwa

Ukulungisa iipaneli zelitsha (ifoto yezakhiwo ezigqityiweyo zingafumaneka kwinqaku) lilula. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenza, kufuneka ulungiselele isiseko kwaye wenze i-markup. Unokwenza, ngokuqinisekileyo, glue iiplate kwaye njalo, kodwa ukugcina ikhava akuyi kuba kuhle kwaye kude, njengokungathi ukwenza konke ngokwemiqathango. Okokuqala, kufuneka uwasuse umgca wexesha elidala: upende, iphepha lodonga, itayili, umhlophe kunye nokunye. Ukuba kukho iziphene ezinkulu kumhlaba-ukutyunjwa, ukungalingani, njl, kufuneka kupheliswe. Ukwenza oku, i-putty isetyenziswa. Iingqungquthela ezincinci kunye neebhokhwe ziyakushiywa zingaguquki - iileyili ziya kuzifihla. Ngaphambi kokuba unamathele kwiiyure ezimbini, kufuneka uhluthe iipaneli ukuba wamukele umswakama kunye neqondo lokushisa. Kwixesha elizayo, oku kuya kuthintela ukukhutshwa kweengubo. Ukubonga isilingi akuyimfuneko kule meko, kodwa kuyinto enqwenelekayo, njengoko oku kuya kukwandisa ukubambelela kwe-adhesive kunye ne-substrate.

Ubeko

Kuya kuqinisekisa ukuhlelwa kwepaneli, nokuba kwindawo enkulu. Iimbalo ezichaseneyo kufuneka zidibaniswe ngamadiagonal. Ukusuka phakathi kweendonga ezichaseneyo, kuyimfuneko ukubeka imigca edibanisa phakathi kwendawo. Ukuba iinqongqo zengqungquthela azihambelani, ngoko-diagonal kufuneka iguquke. Ngelo xesha, kufuneka sizame ukunciphisa ukucwangciswa kwezinto ezicwangcisiweyo. Ukuba i-candle ifakwe kungekhona kwinqanaba lelayini yamacandelo, isikhungo sokumakishwa kufuneka sithuthelelwe kwindawo yokunamathiselwe. Ngoko ukusekwa kwetayile kuya kubonakala kukhangelelwano olubanzi. Emva kokuba ulungelelwano lukulungele, unokuqhubeka ngokuthe ngqo kwi-gluing.

Ukunyuka

I-gluing ifanele iqale ukusuka kwiphakamileyo yelitye okanye kwindawo apho iqela lifakwe khona. Umsebenzi wenziwa ngokulandelelana okuthile. Okokuqala sebenzisa i-glue kwi-overlap, kwaye emva kweekhonksi emva kwetayela. Ezinye iziqulatho mazigcinwe kwangaphambili (oku kufuthi kuboniswe kwiphakheji). Kule meko, i-adhesive isetyenziswe kwiinqwelo eziliqela kunye nommandla omkhulu wendawo. Kuphela emva koko unako ukuqokelela izinto. Ikona elingaphakathi kwelinye leetayile kufuneka lichithwe. Eli nqaku liya kuqhotyoshelana apho kufakwe khona umkhangeli. Iifayile zisetyenziselwa kwisilitye kwaye zicinezele ngokulula. Emva kokuba igumbi eliphakathi livaliwe, ukulungiswa kweetayili kuyaqhubeka kunye nemigca yokumakisha eludongeni. Ukugcina umqolo omnye, qhubela phambili. Iimpahla eziqingqiweyo zizaliswe nge-sealant emhlophe.

Ekugqibeleni

Njengoko ubona, umsebenzi ulula. Emva kokuchitha ubuncinci benzame kunye nexesha, unokufumana indawo ekhangayo kakhulu. Iipaneli zokubeka zibukeka zikhulu ngaphakathi, zivuselele igumbi, zinike ukujonga okupheleleyo. Ukujongana nomhlaba kulula. Ngexesha elifanelekileyo kufuneka lisuswe ngendwangu ebomvu. Ubomi benkonzo yeso sakhiwo, njengoko kubalwe ngabavelisi, ubuncinane iminyaka emi-5-7, kunye nokunyamekela okufanelekileyo kunye nokunye. Nangona kukho ukungaphumeleli, abaninzi abathengi bakhetha le ingubo. Iingongoma eziphambili kule meko ziindleko kwaye kulula ukufakwa.