Indlela ukufaka miqondiso yendlela? Imiqondiso: imithetho, GOST

Ukubaluleka kokuba iimpawu zendlela ayikwazi nemikhuba. Akukho nzima ukuba nomfanekiso oko kuya kwenzeka ukuba ngaba ifezekise imithetho nemimiselo yazo nentshukumo zonke nxaxheba endleleni. izimiso zazo kufuneka wazi wonke: ngeenyawo kunye nabaqhubi, abahambi bikers. Oku kuya kwenza ukuba abasebenzisi bendlela ukukhetha indlela kakhulu ekhuselekileyo kwaye ukhululekile yokuhamba, mhlawumbi kwezinye iimeko, ukusindisa ubomi.

Ukufakelwa iimpawu zendlela

imithetho yendlela zabhalwa igazi, kanye nokudelela kwabo, nokuhluthwa ngumzekelo iphawulekayo engayenzanga, kwaye kwezinye iimeko - nkqu ulwaphulo-mthetho.
Imigaqo kumiswe imiqondiso yendlela njengako GOST yahlulwe ngamaqela 7:

• isilumkiso;
• echaza;
• kuqala;
• ovimba;
• inkonzo;
• okanye uphawu;
• ulwazi olungaphezulu.

Xa ufaka imiqondiso yendlela, umzekelo, ukuthatha ingqalelo nomlinganiswa kunye umthamo, ukhanyiso lwendlela, iimeko mphandle nemozulu ke le ndawo, kwakunye ulwazi ipasisa isalathisi kwaye ayibona ngayo indlela abangaboniyo abaqhubi. Lo mqondiso ke idla imi ngasekunene, ujonge iimoto. Oku kwenziwa ngenjongo isilumkiso ulwazi umqhubi uyakwazi ngokufanelekileyo ukuhlola imeko kunye nexesha ukuthatha iqela amanyathelo kunye ukuxhaphaza, kude kube sekuphelisweni kwephakade eli isithuthi.

Ngaphandle izixeko, iilali, iidolophu, umzekelo, iimpawu isilumkiso esakhiwe endleleni ukuze nxaxheba yendlela phantsi kweemeko zemozulu eqhelekileyo ukuba indawo uyasibona yaye ukwahlula kumgama oziimitha 150-300. Ukubakho imithi, amatyholo, izakhiwo kunye nonxibelelwano, kakhulu, zithathelwa ingqalelo, ekubeni akukho nto kufuneka uyeke kwaye ubone iinkcukacha ezibalulekileyo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ilungiselelo wendlela yezithuthi imiqondiso kwiindawo ezininzi iimeko enye, oko kukuthi, kumgama 50-100 eemitha ngaphambi kokuba yingozi endleleni ingxenye. Ukwenza iinkonzo abakhethekileyo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo into yokuba isantya ukuhamba kwezithuthi kwindlela ipoma ingaphezulu phezu zokuhlala.

imithetho jikelele yokubekwa kweempawu zendlela

Kuba inani kunye neendidi imiqondiso yendlela efakiweyo, kuthathelwe ingqalelo indawo lwengingqi indlela sihlangene kwinkampani yolawulo kwendlela ukukhonza isabelo yilena. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba zonke zokwalatha aba bangamasebe ngqo ufakelo seengcinga imiqondiso yendlela, umgangatho othile ukuze aphephe ukudideka ukuba kwenzeka abaqhubi beemoto bangenamava okanye abo basandula kuqalisa.

abalinganiswa UMZEKELO ubeko

Imithetho jikelele kulawulwa ngokucacileyo ukuba iibhodi kunye amalaphu anomyalezo babekwa ngendlela ukwenzela ukuba asithe amanqaku ukuba kwicala lasekunene lwendlela, oku kwenziwa kube lula eluntwini, ukuze ukuba lula ukunikela ingqalelo kubo. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, kwicala lasekunene kufuneka zenze into phambi kwabo yaye okwahlukileyo, ekhohlo icala endleleni. Kukwacetyiswa kwakhona ukuba ukubeka imiqondiso kwinqanaba elifanayo ukusuka isiseko lula okuqonda.

Iimpawu lwamaxesha onyaka kunye neempawu amalaphu iimpawu

Njengomthetho jikelele, ukufakelwa uphawu izithuthi masikhokelwe imeko kaxakeka kulo mmandla, ubume kunye ezisemagqagaleni, izithuthi kunye nobukho nezinye iingozi, ingakumbi xa kufikwa naluphina unciphiso. Inani loonobumba ilawulwa yi nemimiselo echaphazelekayo. Kwi iqela ngokutsha ukuya isindululo abangakwaziyo lwendlela nga ibekwe oonobumba kungekho ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezintathu, kodwa eli nani kuthathwa ngaphandle kokuthathela duplicate akhawunti kunye neminye imiqondiso. Umsebenzi omkhulu lweenkonzo yendlela - ukuseka okanye ukuphelisa unobangela isithintelo okanye umda amathuba.

Umzekelo, kwimeko abalinganiswa ngokwamaxesha onyaka okanye ezo kwenzeka ngenxa yezizathu Injongo (wokulungisa indlela) emva kokuba anisezizo kuyimfuneko, kufuneka baphume endleleni kwexesha.

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, ulawulo yombutho kwezithuthi limisela indawo kunye nenani nangemiqondiso, sithembele kwi imeko kaxakeka laloo mmandla kunye nesimo sendawo. Koohola bendlela kunye umendo lizwe imiqondiso zikholisa kubekwa phezu endleleni, kodwa ukuba ithe yenyuka ngendlela yentaba, indawo lwenzeka ngaphandle ecaleni. Kukho khona indawo ethile imithetho kunye nofakelo imiqondiso yendlela, umzekelo, umgama ukusuka web phambi kokuba lilawulwa kuluhlu ukusuka imitha 0.5 ukuya kangangeemitha ezi-2.

Iimpawu ngaphandle ukukhanyisa

Ukuba endleleni abakwazi kunye Izibane zokubhala, iimpawu esetyenziswa Izibane lokuzimela okanye umphezulu ekhanyayo. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba imbopheleleko abasebenzi benkonzo indlela ziquka amanqaku zohlolo ngamaxesha fitness ngoncedo nitrogen lwabo kunye imigama ezahlukeneyo zezithuthi ezihambayo, lokungqinisisa idatha zovavanyo kunye useto olucetyiswayo.

Inani elikhulu loonobumba ebekwe ngokungqinelana nemithetho nemigaqo ukufakwa kwabo phambi kokuba icandelo ezinobungozi wendlela. Ngelo okufanayo xesha, eyodwa ihlawulwe njani ngokutsha elimi phezu kwazo indlela matric neyaneleyo ngexesha ukubonakala yezithuthi imiqondiso.

Ukuba imithi, amatyholo, unxibelelwano onokumnqanda okanye ufihle uxanduva kwindlela intlangano, endihleli kwintsimi Kuthatha indawo, liselikho linyanzelekile ukuba lithathe elililo inyathelo. Ukuba phezu webs zothutho ingozi site banikwa kwenzeka ngenxa nandzu yenkungu, xa kusenziwa nzima gqitha ukutsala imibutho indlela akholosileyo ukuba akhawunti.

Izimilo imiqondiso yendlela

uphawu lwezithuthi nganye luphawu ezifana coverage, nto leyo ndoyolula okanye ucuthe ngokungqinelana nemithetho nemigaqo. inethiwekhi ipleyiti lilawulwa amacwecwe ezahlukeneyo ngendlela ngokunciphisa kwaye ngokuphinda emva okuhlangana phezulu.

Ukuba amisele ubude kwicandelo eyingozi endleleni ngokwabo kunzima, abasemagunyeni indlela isigqibo ukufakela iimpawu ezilumkisayo ngengozi, vala iindidi ezithile izenzo kwi ntsimi.

Ngokutsho imiyalelo yofakelo, sichitha imiqondiso yendlela yokumakisha phezu kwendlela kunye nokulondolozwa kwendlela zenziwa umbutho yendlela, nto leyo esiqingqiweyo ngokuba isabelo yilena. Kodwa ukuba ufuna ukufaka uphawu ngexesha zolwakhiwo lwesibonelelo, umzekelo, kule meko, umbutho traffic akanawo ukwenza nantoni na.

iimpawu yayingekho

Abasebenzi test endlela kwaye uwagcine iseti elungileyo kwaye ulwazi imiqondiso, oko kukuthi, ukwenza ulawulo imeko zabo zobugcisa. Imiqondiso kule zokuhlala lwenziwe kwaye ngokungqongqo ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho yendlela neepateni, kwaye, kakade, wakhe isicwangciso liselikho ezinxityelelanisiweyo ahlukeneyo amanqanaba karhulumente kunye noxanduva nabasemagunyeni.

Hayi ngengozi ngoku bachatshazelwa lo mba. Badla ngokujongana engenasizathu self-lokufaka edalelwe indlela nemiqondiso ngaphandle ngokutsha nemvume bachaphazelekayo nabasemagunyeni. Kucacile ukuba ezifana nezenzo zokulawula amalungelo nenkululeko abemi emthethweni.

isiphelo

Kuyenzeka ukuba abaqeshi zezindlu kunokubeka umqondiso "Akungenwa", nangona ngaphandle ke, njengoko umthetho, zingohluka kwezo nemigangatho kuchaziwe kwimithetho ukufakelwa imiqondiso yendlela ngokwe GOST. Inyathelo elifanelekileyo kuphela kule meko - ukunikela ingqalelo le nyaniso yacaca gca wokuvelelwa ezindleleni, kunye nabo, yena, kufuneka athathe inani amanyathelo: ukundwendwela indawo ngaphandle kwemvume evela uphawu amisiweyo, lisuse kwaye ufumane izinto.