Indlela izithombe ngokwabo: ngokobugcisa kunye nembali avtoportretirovaniya

Self Portrait mhlawumbi omnye yeentlobo zindala zobugcisa. Ulwazi ihlabathi iqala self-lwazi. Yaye le nyaniso, kunzima baxabane. Kangangeenkulungwane, amagcisa baye bazama ukuba adlulisele imeko yakhe ephakathi komfanekiso ngokwabo. Phantse zonke ezakudala, ukususela kudala kunye nesiphelo kunye namagcisa post-impressionist, wakhetha ukuyichazela ngokwakhe, ziveza umbono wakhe ehlabathini indlela yabo, kumava zabo, iimvakalelo, lokuvala kwesangqa umsebenzi wakhe ngokwabo.

Self-mfanekiso ufana elithi Philaretus, apho igcisa uzama ukuxelela ngayo ubomi babo ngenxa imifanekiso ebonwayo. Albrecht Dürer kunye noLeonardo, Van Gogh kunye Frida Kahlo yashiya ilifa elikhulu self-ekumeni, ebalisa ubomi babo nenjongo novakalelo ngaphezu naliphi na ubungqina ababephila kunye izazinzulu biographers-uphando kakhulu.

Nokufika inkqubo camera umfanekiso ibe lula kakhulu. Namhlanje, ukwenzela ukudala umfanekiso apho iinkosi zamandulo wathabatha iinyanga yomsebenzi onzima, ukutyhala nje ukukhululwa iqhosha. Kodwa ke, nanku umbuzo of ukuba ayinonophele njani imifanekiso bona ngokwabo, ngaphandle koncedo abangaphandle?

Kukho iindlela ezininzi yokwenza photos self-ngobude. Okokuqala (kwaye oku yeyona ethandwa, ukhetho ilula kwaye sivakalayo) - oko ukufota esipilini. Kwimeko SLR xa oko kuyimfuneko ukukroba angeli zokwenza ifreyimi ulawulo umda, le nkqubo nzima ngakumbi, nangona, eneneni, unako ukwenza iinzame eziliqela ugcine ukuhlola isiphumo ude ufumane umgangatho ekunene. Noko ke, nto ibonisa ukuba le mifanekiso kunqabile ezichazayo ezifunyenwe ukusuka kwindawo yokuluka umbono njengoko ukulawula yobuso kwiimeko apho kufuneka ulandele indawo bekhamera, kwangaxeshanye ndizama ukuhamba, ukwenzela ukuba "iwe" lo mfanekiso, kuba nzima kakhulu. Ukongeza, ukuze aqonde ukuba ayinonophele njani umfanekiso wena esipilini, kuba uyazi ukuba bhanyabhanya kufuneka kwenzeke kwi ukukhanya ngokwanelisayo eqaqambileyo, loo magumbi ukusetyenziswa flash, nto leyo ingahimbiselani esipilini. Kwaye ukukhanya ngokuqhelekileyo ephantsi endlwini kusoloko kukho ingxaki.

Impendulo yesibini lo mbuzo, "indlela ukuthatha umfanekiso ngokwakho" into ngokudubula ubude ngengalo yakhe. Le ndlela unxulunyaniswa neengxaki ezithile kwaye ufuna ukuqeqesha umbono lweendawo kunye nolungelelaniso ingaqhelekanga. Ukongeza, i parameters camera kufuneka ukuvumela ukwenza ushicilelo kunye imigama ezincinane. Kufuneka ube ezaneleyo ububanzi befildi ukuya ngasemva apho umfanekiso sithathwa, nto ayizange ifiphale, kwaye zonke iinkcukacha ukungena ingqwalasela.

Mhlawumbi, impendulo kakuhle lo mbuzo, "indlela ukuthatha umfanekiso ngokwakho 'into adubula kwento okanye monopod. Ngale ndlela, kufuneka Ukuseta ikhamera phezu kwento, ulithumele kwindawo pre-ekhethiweyo, pre imida isakhelo ukukhomba ngokwasengqondweni, cofa timer ube nexesha ukuthabatha indawo eziyimfuneko ngexesha inikwa kolu phawu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, akukho imizuzwana-10, kodwa kukho iikhamera kunye timer obubobu evumela ukuba asebenzise ixesha lokuqala-ulibaziseko ukuya kwimizuzwana eyi-20. Eli xesha kwanele kakhulu ukufumana umfanekiso esemgangathweni. Ukongeza, ezinye iikhamera namhlanje kuza remote control enokusetyenziswa ngokucinezela isiqalo iqhosha mgama.

Ukuba ngaba awunayo i enemilenze emithathu, lo akuyongxaki. Unga cwangcisa ngekhamera elukhuni, umphezulu oluzinzileyo, ukuba kuyimfuneko, uyibeka phezu izinto ezikhoyo esandleni ukuzinzisa.

Ngaphezu koko, namhlanje kukho oomatshini ezininzi screen rotary, leyo lula kakhulu ukuba self-mfanekiso.

Nawuphi na umfundi nombuzo "indlela ukuthatha umfanekiso ngokwakho" Impendulo, ezenza kube lula ukuba usebenzisa nje webcam yakho yekhompyutha. Oku mhlawumbi yeyona ndlela ilula, kodwa umgangatho umfanekiso abaninzi iiwebcams amahlwempu - nomfanekiso lidla efunyenwe esipilini, kwaye ufuna processing isakhelo esilandelayo kwi Photoshop okanye enye inkqubo mifanekiso.

Ngokubanzi, namhlanje lo mbuzo, "ukuba ayinonophele njani umfanekiso ngokwakho" yi kunokuba umba bobuchule kunye nomfanekiso, kunokuba izixhobo zobugcisa. Nayiphi na kwezi ndlela unelungelo lokuba khona kwaye anike nemiphumo emihle. Sifuna nje iinzame kancinane.