Indawo Public: inkcazo ngumthetho

Yintoni na indawo yoluntu? Ingcaciso yomthetho elide akukho ndlela limi. Kuphela kwezinye mimiselo ikhankanya iifitsha kwesi mbono. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, amagqwetha abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba le nkcazelo kufuneka uhlaziyo esinzulu nokudala nentsingiselo ecacileyo. Ngapha koko, ngokuba amatyala kwiindawo zikawonke Abantu bazisa umthwalo yezolawulo.

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amanqaku aliqela Code of Amatyala zoLawulo Ungafumana into efana "indawo kawonkewonke", inkcazelo leyo yomthetho ayiqulathanga. Lubonakala kuphela bubukho naziphi na iimpawu ezahlula kuyo umhlaba wabucala. Ngoko ke, impahla yakho yokuba ngummi akujongwa kwindawo yoluntu, ngoko Umngenise ukuba ukusela utywala nto ifunyenwe.

Ngenxa yoko, indawo kawonke - indawo apho abantu ngesiquphe ivele nangaliphi na ixesha. Umzekelo: sebhasi, ipaki kunye ibala, zemfundo izibonelelo, zonyango, izithuthi zikawonke-wonke kunye namanye amaQumrhu asebuRhulumenteni.

Ekubeni, ku umkhuba, amagosa zokunyanzelisa umthetho kaninzi umdla abantu kuba uyatshaya, basele utywala nozenza ngokungandilisekanga kwiindawo zikawonke izihloko abemi, uze ufake amagama ngqo kwi-Code of Amatyala Administrative iingqiqo ngasentla isenokubaxeka.

ubungqina

Abantu abaninzi badla kazi yintoni na indawo yoluntu, inkcazelo engeyiyo ngokucacileyo yaye ngokukodwa zicaciswa gca nasiphi na isenzo emisiweyo. Oku zidweliswe kuphela iimpawu ezimbalwa ezivumela ukuqonda encinane ibe oko mthetho ukuthini le kota. Ezi ziquka:

.. - imbonakalo kakuhle abemi, oko kukuthi, abantu beze apha ngequbuliso;

- kungeniswe umthwalo yolawulo bomntu kalweni engephi kwaye ukusetyenziswa kotywala, ukutshaya.

Ngoko ke, indawo yoluntu, inkcazelo nto leyo kuMgaqo-mthetho, asikwazi kubizwa ngokuba umntu kaThixo yabucala ekhaya, Cottage, ulwakhiwo, igaraji kuphela ngesizathu esilula ukuba ipropati lobuqu umntu ukungena apha ngaphandle umnini isimemo mthethweni.

Oko Ufanele Ukwazi

Ukongeza izibonelelo ezisezidolophini, zorhwebo (iipaki, izitrato, iindawo zokulindela ibhasi) iindawo zikawonke-wonke amaziko ukuba enze inkonzo yoluntu. Ngako oko, izibhedlele, izikolo, iiyunivesithi, iikholeji, abancinane eziguqulweyo, iinkonzo ezahlukeneyo nabo babe kule nkcazelo. Eneneni, ngasinye kwezi izinto ngokusemthethweni ukuvela inani mda labantu.

Abemi abaninzi abanomdla umbuzo enoba oko kuya kuthathwa emnyango kunye stairwell kwendawo kawonke-wonke? Ukumiselwa umthetho nangona likhululekile, kodwa ubonisa ukuba eli gama wokugqibela bangathunyelwa kwintsimi apho kukho olwenzeka ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa abantu. Kakade ke, xa uninzi yokuhlala izindlu ukufikelela lilincinane, kodwa ukuba umntu wabuya waza waqalisa ukusela utywala, ngoko ngokuqinisekileyo liya kuqaphela abamelwane, nto leyo ithetha ukuba umntu luwugqithile amalungelo abo. Ngenxa yoko, le ndawo iwela ngaphakathi igama elichaziweyo.

Outside Russia

Bekuya kuba umdla ukwazi oko kuthethwa indawo kawonke-Ukraine? Ngapha koko, le uburhulumente erhangqwe yi-Russian Federation, kodwa imithetho yayo.

Xa sibhenela izenzo olumisiweyo ka Ukraine, siyakwazi ukubona ukuba ngaba butyala ifi kwiindawo zoluntu. Kodwa Code of Amatyala Administrative kaRhulumente, kukho izohlwayo ukuba ukusetyenziswa umsi wecuba kwi kwintsimi esalelweyo.

Imithetho apha akukho awayenenkcazelo into enjalo kwindawo yoluntu, eUkraine inkcazelo kwekota equlethwe izenzo ezininzi zomthetho. Kodwa khona bebesenjenjalo ngokuba indawo apho oluhlala inani elikhulu labantu.

Into engavumelekanga

It nje Kwenzeka eRussia akuvumelekanga ukusela iziselo ezinxilisayo kwiindawo ezisetyenziswa luluntu. Ngapha koko, abantu baye basebenzisa nkqu imali encinane utywala ayikho nako ukulawula ngokupheleleyo yena isimilo sakhe. Kwakhona ayivumelekanga ukuba ukutshaya kwiindawo zoluntu. Abasebenzisi abaphula Lo mqathango kwaziswa ngamapolisa to tala.

Kwaye nkqu nangona inkcazelo kwendawo yoluntu kumthetho Russian kodwa azilawulwa ngokucacileyo, iimpawu ezikhoyo ngokwahlukileyo zibonisa ukuba eli gama kufuneka ngokuba ezo ndawo apho ndawonye ngokukhululekileyo inani ezininzi yabemi. Ke ngoko nokuba ngenxa kalweni encinane eyenziweyo apha abasemagunyeni kufuneka athathe amanyathelo ayimfuneko.

lweMelika

Isohlwayo ingundoqo sokwaphula umthetho yolawulo kwindawo kawonke kuthathwa ukuba isohlwayo. Ngoko ke, ukuba umntu ugqiba ukuba ibhiya kwindawo yokumisa ibhasi okanye izithuthi zikawonkewonke, loo nto ibangela ukuba kuziswe phantsi CAO. Kukwasebenza kwanjalo kuyo kwabo abemi abo ukuwutyeshela umthetho "Kwi ukungavunyelwa zokutshaya" baze baqhubeke ukutshaya kwindawo yoluntu. kwenkcazelo yomthetho iingqiqo yokugqibela umthetho akazityhilanga ngokupheleleyo, kodwa ke uxanduva kukwaphula umthetho apho. Ngoko ke, umntu esibanekile okanye basela utywala esalelweyo intsimi, kuya kufuneka uhlawule isohlwayo ukuba kuyo.

Kuba ukuziphatha isiphithiphithi kwindawo esabelana umntu phantsi yebo kubanjwa zolawulo.

Yathabathela ecaleni yokuziphatha

Wonke umntu unethuba ukubonisa ngokwayo kuphela ngesandla ilungileyo. Ngoko ke, abazali kufuneka tindhawu kwabantwana abancinane detem imithetho yayo yokuziphatha kwindawo yoluntu. Ngokomthetho, inkcazelo eli gama kuthathwa ukuba engacacanga kakhulu kwaye engaphuculwanga, kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba kufuneka ukuba bahloniphe umthetho kunye nokuziphatha iziintloni phambi kwabanye abantu. Kakade ke, njengoko abantwana ubudala, iya kugcinwa kwi iingqondo imithetho yokuziphatha eluntwini, yaye oku kuya kuchaphazela ubomi babo elizayo.

Abazali abangazenziyo ngokukhawuleza ukuchazela umntwana ukuba abe kwiindawo zikawonke kwimo kukunxila ukusela utywala esitratweni okanye eyadini nje kakuhle, ngoko ke kuya kufuneka ukuba uhlawule imali ekuthe okungekho mthethweni umntwana wakhe.

phawula

Amaninzi amagosa asebupoliseni ezi nokubhala kunye nabemi wanyanzelisa ukutsala yokugqibela ukuya uxanduva kwezolawulo amatyala obenziwe kwindawo yoluntu. Ukumisela CAO ezingachazwanga ngokucacileyo apha, ngoko abantu kufuneka ingqalelo ngakumbi ukuphawula kakubi igunya zii-arhente zokunyanzelisa umthetho, dibana igqwetha enobuchule, kwaye kungcono ukuba isibheno enkundleni.

oyi

Ngokomthetho, ukuselwa kotywala kunye imisi yemidiza akuvumelekanga kwiindawo zoluntu. definition Code of kwikota yokugqibela yi hayi ngaphandle, ngoko ke umbuzo wokuba kunokwenzeka ukuba ukusela utywala esitratweni, kuphakamisa eminye amathandabuzo. Kakade ke, kubhetele ukuba esichengeni, kodwa ukuba ngokwenene ufuna utywala, kungcono ukuya ziyilwe ngokukodwa le ziko. Kunjalo kusenokwenzeka ukuba etywaleni non-utywala, njengoko umthetho, kunokuba enxila epakini okanye kwi kwesitulo ekhaya. Ngenxa yokuba akukho nto ibe utywala, nokuba yajika iliso amapolisa endlela.

iimpawu ngokubanzi

Ngoko ke, ngokucacileyo ingqikelelo kwendawo yoluntu ungekho ngumthetho. Kukho kuphela imisebenzi uphawu apho ummandla watyelela ngabemi, usenokuba igama efanayo. ukuba izitalato City, izakhiwo ngovimba, amaziko ezahlukeneyo kuluntu, kaloliwe kunye neebhasi ezinxulumene ngqo kwiindawo apho esiya inani mda labantu. Ngenxa yoko, izohlwayo kuya kuchaphazela kuphela kwabo bantu abathi, ngezenzo zabo zokuziphatha okubi kunye nokuziphatha baphazamise uxolo kubemi kuloo ntsimi, apho kusenokuba kukho nabanye abantu ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa. Umzekelo, abantu belinde ibhasi akuthethi ukuba ube ixhwele eyimpumelelo ukusezela umsi evela cigarettes umsi-yaxobuka ummi. Kuba izenzo ezinjalo yokugqibela nengalo yomthetho zinokohlwaywa yi-Code of Administrative mthetho. Kunjalo abantu ezidada bequbha kwi ngumthombo embindini yentengiso esedolophini, okanye bahambe ezitalatweni kwaye bavakalise nokuwathuka nxamnye abasemzini.

Umongo ngxaki

Ingcamango kwendawo karhulumente kuMgaqo kuphela kumthetho eyahlukileyo kwaye igqalwa ingahlali kakhulu. Kakhulu nangokuchanekileyo intsingiselo iphambili yale nkcazelo inokufumaneka kumanqaku 20.1 no 20.20 womGaqo zokwaphulwa Administrative. Eneneni, kuba la matyala baya kohlwaywa yabemi, ke ngoko, kuvela apha kunye neziphumo. Ngokomzekelo, omnye zadarzhannoe umntu anxile, kwindawo yoluntu, angabekwa kwicala kwirekhodi kwi kugqirha.

Ukongeza, le abadlulayo onxilileyo umntu uhlala khangela emangele ngendelelo. Kakade ke, ngenxa yokuba lo mntu kule meko ngokwayo ingalawulwa. Kwezinye iimeko, abantu kuvela enxila zikarhulumente ngokohlobo enesiqingatha-ze, ndingafumani nto okungamanyala. Apha kwakhona kwabangela mthetho. Ngapha koko, ukuba inti kwiindawo zikawonke akuvumelekanga.