Imizimba okungahambi. Aplasia kunye kabini ezintso

Kukho ukungaqheleki ezininzi kwenzeka kubelekwa. On omnye wabo uya kuxutyushwa kamva kweli nqaku. Ukuphinda of a kidney uhlobo olulodwa engeyoyesiqhelo umzimba. Okokuqala, ndingathanda ngokumbonisa ukuba eneneni kukho ezininzi ukungaqheleki zezintso. Yonke le hlobo ngezifo, leyo zibonakaliswa utshintsho kwinani kwizintso, zingahlulwa zibe ngamaqela amathathu. Oko kukuthi, njengoko kutshiwo ngasentla, ukuphinda-nezi ntso, aplasia kunye extra kwezintso.

Xa sincokola ngayo aplasia, yonke into elula. Umntu meko ayikho enye amalungu bafundelane ngezibini okanye akukho kwizintso. Kakade ke, ityala yokugqibela asifanele azame ibattery, ekubeni utshintsho olunjalo sosana uyafa nje. Noko ke, aplasia kwizintso ezimbini kunqabile kakhulu. Ngokobalo manani amane ekhulwini lezigulane abaye baba isifo enxulumene nezi imizimba, wafumana aplasia womnye nezintso. Ngaphezu koko, loo utshintsho akholisa ukubakho kunye nezinye izifo zeenkqubo wokuchama nenzala womntu. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba amakhwenkwe bayahlupheka ukusuka aplasia kabini njengoko kusenokwenzeka ukuba namantombazana. Ukuba umntwana wakho lo ngezifo kufuneka ingcali ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuze anikele izintso omnye kuphela, yatyhilwa. Isibakala sokuba izintso zidlala indima ebalulekileyo emzimbeni womntu. Unyango lwezifo lweendidi ezahlukeneyo kunye nendalo kufuneka kukhethwe ngobunono ukwenzela ukuba ububi ukugcina wonke umsebenzi omzimba kuphela.

Ukuphinda of a kidney yinto eqhelekileyo phakathi kwabantwana abaselula anomaly imizimba. Ndimele ndithi ukuba uninzi lwabo okufana besini bubuhle. Oku kabini inani kidney mazwe kunye unilateral. Ngaphezu koko, bekuya kuba epheleleyo okanye engaphelelanga unakho. Umahluko kukuba Kwimeko yokuqala, babizwa ngokuba ureters ngenxa nje uhlangane emlonyeni mnye, luvula kungena lwesinye. Njengoko ngokuba kabini epheleleyo, kule meko yenza ureters ezimbini, umlomo ezimbini, nayo leyo ivula ekupheleni esinyini. Kumele kuqatshelwe ukuba uninzi kwiimeko ngokupheleleyo kabini zomzimba, elinye ureter iyakwazi ukuvuleka esinyini, njengoko kutshiwo apha ngasentla, njengoko kwilungu lobufazi okanye urethra ngqo okanye emathunjini. Kule meko, kukho ukuvuza kancinane umchamo, nangona Ukuchama oluqhelekileyo wasindisa.

Ukuphinda of a sezintso kwi ngumntwana akabi ukuzibonakalisa kwaphela. Fumana zoxilongo efanayo wasilela ngokupheleleyo gaxa iimviwo olandelayo ultrasound. Noko ke, oko kabini kidney kwixesha elizayo kuya kuba kakhulu semngciphekweni zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo ngakumbi. Ngokomzekelo, abantwana kwiimeko ezinjalo, amashumi amabini anesihlanu ekhulwini izifo eziqhelekileyo kuthiwa pyelonephritis. Kuluhlu, ungenza nephrolithiasis, isifo sephepha, kunye nangezilonda ezahlukeneyo. Nganye kwezi zifo kwenzeka ngokufuthi a ngaphezulu kakhulu simthelekisa abaphile umntu. Kakade ke, oko kuyingozi kakhulu umzimba, ngoko indlela ukujongana nalo olu hlobo ngxaki intsonkothile kunokwenzeka ngakumbi. Kabili ekunene kidney uthathwa ukuba kunqabile kakhulu.

uviwo ebanzi umntwana ngamnye ibanjelwe namhlanje. Kulo meko, uxilongo kusekwangoko isifo lula kakhulu. Ngenxa yoko, unyango kungathatha ixesha ngaphantsi kakhulu umgudu. Ukuze ukuchonga isifo sezintso, kufuneka badlule ultrasound. Ke ukuba unyango, kufuneka kuphela xa kukho esi sifo, nangokurhala kwi double kidney.

Extra kidney yenzeka kwi ngoku ezinqabileyo kakhulu.