Ngaphandle ithandwayo ukusuka inoveli "Les Miserables": uhlalutyo kunye nesishwankathelo. "Gavroche"

Viktora Gyugo inoveli "Les Miserables" - ayikho nje incwadi ngamaxesha ubudala, malunga ubomi nzima kwabantu abaqhelekileyo. Yeyona ukukhala umphefumlo, i ode waya inkalipho wabanumzana, ingoma ye revolution. Umbhali - a umbhali kunye nabantu - libhengeze imisebenzi yakhe kwixesha elitsha apho kungekho ndawo ubuxoki nenkohliso, ubukrwada kunye nolwaphulo-mthetho. Uthi kube nzima ukugcina umntu endleleni entsha ekhethiweyo. Kodwa ukuba akayi kubuya kuloo nto, yaye uya kuqhubeka eshukumisa indlela enzima, iya kuba kuphela indoda enkulu.

"Les Miserables" - incwadi ufuna abaleqa ifundwe mnye umoya, ngaphandle kukuyeka izandla. Esizithandayo heroes, belilela ezindaweni zabo engazi amandla abo. Yiloo nto kuba nako ukudlulisela emoyeni ebukekayo kabuhlungu waseFransi, akukho isishwankathelo. Gavroche ayikho enye abalinganiswa abaphambili kwinoveli, kodwa ke umfanekiso elungileyo kakhulu uvakale.

imbali Gavroche

Le nkwenkwana, ngubani okhohlisayo na kungobomi, kunye nabazali eziphilayo kwisitrato: babengenako yaye akazange afune ukuba ziqulathe. Kodwa uye wafunda ukuba asinde: adle isonka, warm engqeleni, ukuze bazikhusele. Saucy ulwimi, bonwabile, bame ndinobuqhetseba nje, kunjalo luncedo nobubele. Kulo bali "Gavroche", Ngaphandle kwinoveli edumileyo, ichazwa njenge tomboy swa izindawo ngudingezweni ngodonga xa kwakukho isidubedube kwisixeko ngoJuni 1832. Kunjalo, uye wakhonza unobangela omkhulu - i-revolution, kuwo umoya lokugqibela ukuqokelela neekhatriji ukusuka kucebisa amajoni bawa ngenxa abaxhasi General Lamarque. Yaye phantsi impempe of iimbumbulu eziyabulayo, usaqhubeka yokuhlekisa. Ukususela imisebenzi yayo na imisindo iingozi ezincinane, kunye nokufa kuphela kwanyanzeleka ukuba ayeke umsebenzi wakhe.

Ukuba isishwankathelo ibalana, Gavroche babehlala sculpture engagqitywanga ukwakhiwa oqingqiweyo ka indlovu, leyo yayimi phezu Indawo de la Bastille. Buyela wayisa nabazalwana bakhe (nangona babengazi ukuba ngoobani yena), zingawucongi phezu kwisitalato eyintlango. Uthabatha unonophelo kubo, ondle, ukufudumala. Umfanekiso yale nkwenkwe incinane jolly na ukubizwa Beliqela, ngokuba wayemele i-Paris ngenkulungwane gamen elinethoba, iklasi apho ngoko condole Hugo. "Gavroche", isishwankathelo apho zingako ngasentla, yenye yezona ndawo eliligugu kwinoveli.

Kodwa ke umbhali imema umfundi ukuze uqhelane namanye abalinganiswa. Ilahla unentliziyo elungileyo , uJean Valjean, nzima Cosette, Marius abanothando - ukuba Sigxininisa kuphela ubomi nzima yeli lizwe apho abagulayo ngentliziyo yam uViktor Gyugo. "Gavroche", isishwankathelo apho akayi kungamohlwayi nabani na lingenandaba, singumzekelo obonisa yomsebenzi zamaqhawe ngenxa jikelele okulungileyo. Eli bali oluqinileyo, nangona lo mfana.

Hugo and umgxothwa wakhe

abafundi abaninzi bakhetha ukufunda inoveli "Les Miserables" aluphelelanga kwaye emfutshane. Ewe, maxa wambi incwadi kunzima ukufunda, nzima ukuze sihlale kunye bayahlelwa abalinganiswa abaphambili intshutshiso rhoqo. ubuhlungu Special entliziyweni yam esabela sikweni ngenkohlakalo ezisokolayo abalinganiswa. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukudlulisela isishwankathelo?! Gavroche uyafa, kodwa kukho abanye abafana abangenamakhaya, abamagama angabhalwanga wahlala kwinkumbulo esi sixeko. Indoda nganye kancinane - nto enye ntlekele, enye inxeba wamagazi kwi umzimba lizwe.

abo baye ukufunda inoveli xa iyonke kuphela, kusenokuba kuhle ukuba ukufunda isishwankathelo yakhe. Gavroche kunye nabanye abasebenzi ncwadi uza kukuxelela ngamava abo bafundisa iinyaniso obungunaphakade. Abo babezama ukusibonisa ngumbhali enkulu.