My umqala papilloma: oonobangela, iindlela zonyango

Le papilloma umqala. Le isikhalazo eliqhelekileyo, leyo azithumela nini na izigulane ukuya otolaryngologist. Le mfundo yezifo kwi ngohlobo papillae kwi isifo umqala inika nobunzima kakhulu.

Ayifane imithana isininzi ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka ukuyilwa uguqulelo elinye.

Iimpawu zokuqala

Lithe laqhenqetha emilebeni, tonsils, umphimbo. yihuman papillomavirus abosulelwe umntu akhalaze ubukho ezi mpawu:

• ubunzima ukuginya;
• ubuhlungu obukhulu emqaleni;
• ubuhlungu ngenxa kuyabuya umzimba langaphandle.

Ukuba ngaba uthathe inyathelo, papilloma ziqala ukukhula kwaye kuvela iingxaki ngohlobo iyangongoza, bamba umphefumlo. Papilloma umqala uthambile okanye kunzima. Ekuqaleni a stroma ubuncwane, neempahla ezininzi, bathi wambu umaleko epithelial. ukubunjwa Solid ukusuka epithelium carcinomas kunokwenzeka zozibini isifo kunye nesikhumba.

oonobangela

Umqala papilloma My - Ukwakheka eziluhlobo elihle. sifo sichaphazela abantwana abaneminyaka-2 ukuya kwi-5 iminyaka yobudala kunye nabasetyhini abangaphezulu kwama-20 ukuya kuma-40. Isizathu sokuba imbonakalo - yihuman papillomavirus (HPV), ikakhulu ngenxa yokuwa ukugcina abantu abahluphekayo. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba xa umfazi okhulelweyo wosulelwe yintsholongwane, uya kumnika nokuba usana olungekazalwa. Ngokupheleleyo azisinyangi isifo amayeza akukho ndlela kodwa ukulawula oko akuyi kuba nzima.

Kubalulekile kwakhona isizathu ezibangele ukuba isigulo kungaba:

• nezifo ebantwaneni esosulelayo;
• izifo ezingapheliyo;
• ukutshaya, iziyobisi;
• ukulalana kunye ngesondo okungakhuselekanga;
• isifo esosulelayo;
• nezingafezekanga.

Utyelelo rhoqo ukuze kumadanyana, ezibhateni zoluntu kunye kwiisauna kunokubangela iintsumpa. Ukuba ubukhulu mkhulu kakhulu, oku kungabangela ukutsarhwa.

papilloma naso kwaye ziyafikelelwa

Neziqu angaba naso, ukuba ngexesha umfazi nabantwana ubunzima izifo ezosulelayo:

• rubella;
• hepatitis load;
• imasisi;
• mikoplamoz;
• chlamydia;
• HIV;
• negcushuwa.

Ke ukuba umntu okhulelweyo phantsi radiation okanye iziyobisi athathwe embryotoxic.

Ukungena umzimba umntwana emva kokuzalwa, okanye umntu omdala yintsholongwane ingaba inkqubo buthathaka omzimba, ubukho ezinye izifo ezosulelayo kunye ezondeleyo. Kundiphazamisa ifuthe umsi icuba kunye kweemeko ezingaginyisi zokusebenza, umthwalo kwimiphimbo.

Treatment kunye Sifo

Ukuze amise ukuxilongwa kakhulu uhlolo olubonakalayo kwi-ofisi kagqirha. Neoplasm igutyungelwe inwebu yangaphakathi, kwaye kuphuhlisa kakhulu kancinci, ngaphandle kokuphazamisa nomonde ngakumbi. papilloma Confused kunokuba tonsils ezandisiweyo. akufunwa Biopsy kwi yintsholongwane ezinjalo.

iziphumo ezilungileyo kunokuzuzwa kuphela unyango ngexesha comprehensive. Ukususa neziqu emlonyeni - inkqubo mandatory ukuba lwenziwa kwinqanaba lokuqala lonyango. Amayeza ukuhlangabezana nale ngxaki ayisebenzi, kufuneka amanyathelo zotyando kuphela. Nokuba umntu onjalo ithumba zikhula wonke umzimba. Ekhaya, akukho mfuneko ukuzama ukumelana nesi sifo. Ukwenza oku kufuneka kube kuphela oyingcali onamava.

Amalungiselelo unyango

Ukuze alwe intsholongwane kwaye kuthintela ukwanda yayo nemithi baqeshwa:

• "Interferon";
• "Famvir";
• "TSikloferon";
• "Acyclovir";
• "Ribavirin";
• "Panavir";
• "Amiksin";
• arhente immunomodulatory.

iindlela Treatment abantu kunokuba yingozi kwaye kungakhokelela ekubeni neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Izixhobo ezifana potassium iodide, iarseniki kunye magnesia kuba nafuthe ntsholongwane.

Kukho iindidi ezimbini unyango ngotyando:

• vnegortannoe;
• endolaryngeal.

Okokuqala eyenziwa kwiimeko ezinzima ngakumbi, ukuba kukho ingozi ukuphefumla. Xa umntu akanako ukuphefumla, uqhoqhoqho okanye laringofissura. Uqhoqhoqho lwenziwa xa kukho umbuzo nje kwakhona, kodwa ubomi yesigulane.

inkqubo laringofissurii kuyimfuneko, kulungile ukumtyhila kwingqula. Kwenziwe ukususwa papillomas emqaleni, nguye sangaphandle abohlukeneyo yaye ekstsidiruetsya kwezwi xa kuyimfuneko.

unyango Endolaryngeal kubandakanya ukususwa nenqwaba isixhobo ezizodwa ngokusebenzisa esipilini. Iindlela Ukusikwa Education wentsholongwane egazini:

• intshabalalo radiowave;
• loop Ukusikwa;
• electrocoagulation;
• moxibustion acid lithetha okhethekileyo;
• sokonakalisa cuke.

Forms kunye neendlela zonyango

Ukuba kukho papilloma emqaleni, unyango kufuneka ibe yintoni? Kuba isigulane ngasinye ekhethiweyo amaqhinga ngamnye. Eyona ndlela ifanelekileyo nekhuselekileyo ukukhetha ugqirha:

• intshabalalo zombane - othandwa kakhulu nenkqubo ngqo. Umngcipheko umonakalo izicwili ezimelene ngu zero, ukuphelisa incakuba ukugcwala kwaye ngokusebenzisa ombane.
• Cryodestruction salwenza kunye nitrogen engamanzi. Le nkqubo kakhulu yalula, ekhuselekileyo, kodwa aninako ukususa ngokupheleleyo intsholongwane. Kukho ithuba umonakalo esikule ezingqongileyo.
• Laser ukususa papillomas, iyeka ukopha. maqhuqhuva Excised mincinci kwaye ezinkulu.

Papilloma kubantwana

Elona Ingxaki namhlanje - a papilloma emqaleni umntwana ongaphantsi kweminyaka engama-7-10. uhlobo ngalunye zentsholongwane kubonakala ngokwahlukileyo emzimbeni womntu, kunokuba ixesha elide ukuba zivakale, kodwa naluphi na utshintsho (umbala, ubukhulu), kufuneka yaziswe, kuba limela kuyingozi enkulu ebomini.

Ebantwaneni, esi sifo yaziwa ngokuba papillomatosis laryngeal, ukukhula ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Kukukrala ebangela ukudumba kakhulu, nto leyo ngokukhawuleza iyafika kunye imisipha. Oku kunokukhokelela ukugqibezela ukulahleka ilizwi kunye ezikwenza kobunzima uphefumlayo. Xa abantwana abaselula, iimpawu iqapheleka kunye nezifo kwenzeka nzima kakhulu ngakumbi.

Ezinobuzaza ukubonisa ukukhula yintsholongwane tonsils. Chonga impela nje uhlolo olubonakalayo. Imfundo sifana ethambileyo, mobile, isakhiwo umbala efanayo. Ukususela umbala tonsils emqaleni papilloma ezahlukeneyo, iifoto kusibonisa pink okanye ezimhlophe.

Papilloma kunye tonsils

Papilloma emqaleni (iimpawu apho siya ngoku chaza), ebekwe kwi-Amygdala, ivunyiwe mpawu zilandelayo:

• scratchy;
• ukukhohlela;
• ubuhlungu ibonakala entanyeni, inxalenye submandibular.

Emva uxilongo iqinisekisiwe ubukho stenosis kunye neqondo licuthe le glottis. Ukuba kakhulu ekhohlela izalelwe enokwahlulwa ngokuzimeleyo yaye kwimeko okubi, ukuze angene noqhoqhoqho. Yintoni ukuvaleka eyingozi le mithambo kunye ukutsarhwa. Kunye likakade rhoqo ifuna inkqubo ngokusisigxina zotyando, kwaye amanxeba ngenxa ukunciphisa ngcembe lo msantsa.

Xa abantwana abaselula, umqala papilloma kwanwenwa imiphunga kunye bronchi. Kubalulekile ukuba uphando olwenziwe ziingcali kunye namava. Papillomatosis unako kubhidaniswe sephepha, isifo somqala omhlophe, kunye ukudumba isixokelelwano sokuphefumla.

Apho le ntsholongwane?

Kaninzi kwenzeka xa abantwana abaya abancinane, kokuya esikolweni, amaziko esikolo kunye namaqela emidlalo. Amadama, iibhate ziko ze sisasazeke igciwane lohlobo. Abafownelwa ngaphezulu umntwana kweemeko ukufuma phezulu, kokukhona amathuba okufumana papilloma. HPV engena umzimba xa abantwana ilume iinzipho zabo, Isipha yaye kunqabile bazihlambe izandla zabo.

Ukususela kwixesha usulelo phambi kokuba avele kwi papilloma emqaleni, ke kunokuthatha ixesha elide ukusuka kwiiveki eziliqela ukuya kwiminyaka emininzi. Ngokusisiseko, iimpawu zokuqala kuvandlakanywa emva kweenyanga ezintandathu.

Iimbono ziingcali ukunyanga abantwana papillomatosis diverge. Abanye bathi imfundo akakwazi akazukuyibamba, kodwa kufuneka ulandele ngenyameko uphuhliso yayo, ukwanda ubungakanani nenani maqhuqhuva. Kwaye Ukusikwa iyafuneka kuphela xa ezininzi ukwandiswa ngayo. Ezinye oogqirha bathi ukuba kuyimfuneko ukususa thumba ngoko nangoko emva ozibonayo yayo.

Imfuneko ukungenelela kuba papilloma ngokulula owenzakeleyo, esinokubangela ukopha. Xa neentsalela ngabanye Kucetyiswa unyango endala, ekukho phakathi ulwamkelo immunomodulators kunye neevithamini.