"I-First Teacher" Aitmatov: Isishwankathelo kunye nohlalutyo lemveliso

Aitmatov wakwazi ukubhala ibali enyulu ngothando lokwenene. Lo msebenzi lona alinakuba nakho kwabanye, kodwa akaphumelela ezakudala Soviet. Xa ingqalelo yethu wafumana umsebenzi "UMfundisi Lokuqala" Aitmatov (isishwankathelo).

Artist kunye nomgubo nobuciko

Ibali liqala kunye nobuchule umzobi ongakwaziyo ukufumana iyelenqe somfanekiso esitsha. Urhulumente ukudangala, ikhumbula esengumntwana, emaqeleni Kazakh, elalini nemipopulari ezimbini, apho wayedlala umntwana. Master ufuna ukutyelela amakhaya abo mhlawumbi lokuwina i engalindelekanga nengxaki yoyilo. Kwaye ngoko ke (Ukugunda kakhulu), ileta ufika endlwini: in Ail lokuzalwa kwakhe ivula isikolo esitsha. Umculi uyaqonda - loo nto! Njengoko isiphelo imnike ngesandla. Iqala 'Lokuqala Teacher "Aitmatov (isishwankathelo ngokwendalo ayikwazi sichasene bookmark us).

Holiday in Ail

Kumcimbi abalulekileyo afana yokuvulwa kwesikolo, etsalela abantu abaninzi. Kodwa ke guest oyintloko sihlandlo - umzobi kunye academician kwiminyaka Altynay Sulaymanovna Sulaimanova. Emkhosini fun. Konke siyadlala. Eyona nto iziqhulo - Duishen. Ngoku ngunoposi, yaye umntu omdala xa wayengumfundisi-ntsapho, kodwa wafunda, wabhala ubunzima obukhulu (bahleka nje ngayo bazibutha). Kwakunjalo ngemihla xa iziko lemfundo avareji eyenzelwe kuphela, kodwa Ail labemi ndandingenakho nokulicingela kutheni abantwana benze ukufunda, kwizizukulwana abaninzi abaye baphila - kungabikho imfundo, umsebenzi wabo kuphela. ngokwenene Duishen waba revolution oyinyaniso, yaye ngaphezu ngoku Uyintlekisa ngabo inikezelwa ayikho brilliant, kodwa ubuncinane ezithile kwixesha elizayo.

Hayi ehleka kuphela Altynay Sulaymanovna Sulaimanova, kuyabonakala ukuba sifezekise indima ngembali ngunoposi kwi isiphelo langoku Ail ngamnye, kodwa isizathu nje kuphela. Kubonakala ukuba indima enkulu ayidlalileyo ikamva lakhe buqu. Kodwa lo mfundi uya kwaziwa kamva, kodwa ngoku phambi kokuba ithathe ukubeka mbhiyozo. Kodwa Altynay buhlungu eholideyini, ekhangele ngefestile kwi yebhalsam, sikhumbula into olulolwabo. Ke Duishen endala uzisa ucingo evuyisana kwabo abafumene imfundo kweli Ail. Ngunoposi ngokwakhe inxaxheba kumnyhadala ababamkeli - unalo ezininzi iileta kunye nezenzo.

Altynay oba neentloni ngandlel balomoni, yena ukhawulezela eMoscow, ebhekisela ityala. It iya umzobi kwaye abuze ukuba zonke kulungile kuyo, ukuba liyanda umntu enyeliswa. Altynay uthi kufuneka kukhubeka kuphela ngokwabo.

ukuvuma Altynay

Into ethathwa umphefumlo ixhegwazana ukuba ufikelele kakhulu ebomini, ecinga yaqala khona. Altynay Sulaymanovna Sulaimanova ugqiba ukwabelana kunye wegcisa waza wabhala ileta elide, nto leyo iba sisiseko yomsebenzi "UMfundisi Lokuqala" Aitmatov, isishwankathelo leyo ikufuphi kundoqo.

Altynay - kusiya abangafundanga elinesine

Altynay imbali yakho iqala ngo-1924 xa umntu wasemzini ezimnyama (i idyasi ukuba nje wazenza ilaphu le umbala) kufika kwi-Kazakh emathafeni Ail Kurkureu waza wathi iya kudala esikolweni yaye uza kufundisa abantwana apho. abadala basekuhlaleni ukwintandabuzo basabela efunisela enjalo, kuba ukuqonda ngenzuzo yemfundo ubomi entlango. Duishen naye idayiman, ngokunjalo wamnika phezulu phezu kwakhe waza wavunyelwa ukuba angenza nantoni na ayifunayo, kodwa iindleko zabo.

Ke ilungu azinikele le Komsomol yagqiba ukuba isikolo siya kuba phezu ndulana kwigumbi apho kusetyenziswa ukuba esitalini enye mayer.

academician Ikamva USSR ke wababiza nje Altynay, yaye akukho nto ukuba nkqu wasicinga. Yena ke ebehleli uyisekazi, ngabazali bakhe, ngelishwa, wafa, yaza yavuka intombazana leyo agwetyelwe indima Cinderella kwintsapho engaqhelekanga.

Umanci - a grumpy, kwaye umalume - laconic. Ngamanye amaxesha ngenxa yeziphoso Altynay wafumana ngempama. Ndone kuye, Kakade ke, umakazi wakhe. Ngamanye amazwi - a ezaziwa uhlobo. Aitmatov Chingiz Aitmatov ubhale imbali ophawulekayo of Soviet Cinderella ngendlela ngokwenene, inazo zonke iintsomi.

Ulwazi njenge nesithembiso sobomi obubhetele

Ungaze sikhumbule ukuba "itempile ulwazi" yayimi kwi izitali zangaphambili, kodwa kwafuneka apho ukuba ukusebenza ngendlela ekumele. Abantwana Ail wasebenza. iimbopheleleko zabo ziquka, phakathi kwezinye izinto, kunye nokuqokelelwa nomswane (oko kusetyenziswa amafutha ebusika). Indlela kwi "emsebenzini" abantwana babaleka nangeliphi na ixesha gquma izitali (School of the Future). Xa amantombazana (abayiqokelele yobulongwe) waya "ukutshintsha" ekhaya, koko wahamba ezidlulileyo esikolweni waza wabona loo mfana nesidima kukwakha eninzi yokupaka owayesakuba zamahashe ukuyenza ezifanelekileyo zokufundisa abantwana.

Amehlo akhe zikhanyiswe, yaye ilunyekwa umphefumlo Altynay kuphela esikolweni, lo gama abanye "asebenza" lakhe liphathwa kwizifungo Duishen akanandaba. Kuyabonakala ukuba, wayesele esazi ukuba isikolo - lithuba lokuba kusinda zokubethwa umakazi wakhe kunye buhlungu jikelele ubomi Ail, ngoko wamema abahlobo bakhe ukuba lonke umgquba eqokelelwe emini, esikolweni, ngoko ke musa ngumkhenkce ebusika. Noko ke, amantombazana kuphela bayijijile ngomnwe wakhe etempileni yakhe, waya endlwini yakhe, yaye Altynay wamcekisa nengozi novulelweyo kwi "etempileni" bonke "sekuvuneni 'imini. Kakade ke, le ntombazana yaba eyoyikisayo, kuba loo nto iya kubohlwaya kakhulu indlu, kodwa zange awukhathalele - yaba isenzo sokuqala uMoya Free ebomini bakhe.

Emva Altynay wenza isenzo nenkalipho, wabuyela kwindawo yokuqokelela amalongwe yaye basebenza de mnyama nobundlobongela nomakazi nga ngokuba unzima. Kakade ke, yena liye laqokelela kancinci kakhulu, yaye bahlawulwe nenkalipho yabo. Aitmatov Chingiz Aitmatov kwi "utitshala yokuqala" wenza uhlobo isikhumbuzo inkalipho abantwana.

indlela elukhuni ngokolwazi

umgudu ezifuneka abantwana kunye noqeqesho lootitshala, kwaye akukho malunga amandla yokuziphatha kunye emzimbeni. Duishen ngokoqobo wabalahla ukuba ngabantwana besikolo kwimozulu embi akwazi ukuya ngokwabo. Oko waba yindoda emcebisayo enjalo, bafondini! Wobuciko "Mfundisi Lokuqala" Aitmatov (isishwankathelo kusenza siqiniseke ngayo oku) ukuze ithathwe njengophawu bokuxhathisa kwaye nokomelela ngokuthanda komntu.

Altynay umtshato Upheliso nootitshala ebetha

Ngoko ke kuye okwethutyana. Kodwa anti Altynay nangoku ngokungqubana ukuba intombazana eya esikolweni kwaye oko ndimncede ngomsebenzi wasekhaya. Wafika necebo wengcibi: ukunika intombazana batshate zinkomo atyebileyo. Apha iingenelo yonke: kwindawo yokuqala - imali, yaye okwesibini - ezintabeni, xa Altynay uya kuba elikwinqanaba "umfazi wesibini", idiploma akuyi kufuneka kakhulu yena. Ngoko ke, lo umakazi ekhohlakele ukwaphula umoya umntwana abanekratshi!

Ngoko ke ngenye imini, xa Altynay wabuya esikolweni, wafumana umakazi wakhe yachwayitha ngokungaqhelekanga, kwaye umalume wakhe wayenxilile. Waye "phantsi imozulu" yayidlala imidlalo ibhodi kunye guy ngamanqatha imbonakalo esibi. Ngamanye amazwi, endlwini waba ngukumkani iholide.

Altynay waqonda ukuba wayetshatile. Wagidima yena waxelela bonke utitshala wakhe, lowo wamxelela ukuba akazange Ungakhathazeki malunga nto, waqhubeka ukuya esikolweni yaye waphila de nezalamane zakhe ezikude eyayiphila Ail efanayo. Umfanekiso Igcwele Duishen inkalipho omkhulu wabantu. Siyathemba ukuba kunjalo wamitha C. Aitmatov. "Utitshala yokuqala" - indaba idolo yokusebenza.

Kodwa ke umakazi kwakhona angaphosi. Xa Wathabatha abafana esomeleleyo, waziqhekeza emoyeni ezolileyo kwaye obo izifundo zesikolo eziqhelekileyo. Wamitha ukhethe Altynay amandla. Utitshala, Kakade ke, bazama ukubanqanda, kodwa abakwazanga. Ubengaphule iimbambo, iingalo, kakubi engqushiweyo, yaza yavuka intombazana amphose phezu isali ndibathabathe ezintabeni.

Usindiso Altynay. imbali kankqoyi

Altynay wavuka ententeni malife ongundoqo waqonda ukuba naye "inqambi." Le ntombazana ezama ukubaleka yayo, kodwa yena inkqubela kancinane. Kwafika amapolisa eSoviet kunye novelwano ngalondoda wayibopha notitshala obanjiweyo obangela umdlwenguli akhululwe Altynay. Kwandula ke kwabakho intlanganiso tremulous kwaye echukumisayo kwisikhululo, xa ikhatshwa Duishen Altynay kwisixeko esikhulu - Tashkent, apho waya kufunda kwisikolo esibhodisayo.

Ngokuba nexesha yakhutshelwa. Altynay wambongoza ukuba utitshala wakhe eze kuye, imxelela ukuba uyalithanda ukulinda. Kodwa endaweni yoko, wazigawula nje bonke abafowunelwa kunye naye, ukuze kuphazamisa ukufunda kwakhe.

Phezu kwayo yonke impumelelo amantombazana ukusuka Ail for Altynay ngenxa yokulahlekelwa Dyuyshenom yaba sijamelane nzulu ngokwasengqondweni, akazange kude kuye bangaze wachacha. Njengoko abadala Altynay kwabonakala ukuba akwazi ukubona nesithandwa sakhe kwiindawo ngeendawo engalindelekanga. Kodwa kuphela isanga ukwazi engonwabanga.

Around sinokugqiba ukuba umsebenzi wothando (oku, kakade, malunga isincoko "UMfundisi Lokuqala"). The main abalinganiswa - Duishen kunye Altynay.

academician Eminent uqukumbela ileta yakhe eya wegcisa isiqinisekiso ukuba ayokuma ukuphumeza ukuba isikolo esitsha ogama imbeko utitshala wakhe wokuqala.

Ngenxa yoko, igcisa angamchukumisi kuphela amabali emangalisayo kunye echukumisayo, kodwa wafumana uvimba yamabali ukwenzela lwemizobo ezintsha. Le ngxelo iqukumbela umfanekiso: inkosi umi window sivulekile bacinge ngoko ukufunda, ngokukhuthazwa ithemba kwempumelelo ezitsha zobuciko.

Ngoko ufumana ngokubalisa emfutshane "UMfundisi Lokuqala" - imisebenzi oyibhalileyo Chingiz Aitmatov. imisebenzi yakhe ngamaxesha kuhle kokubini kuzalisekiso kunye nomxholo. Siyathemba ukuba eli nqaku liza kukhuthaza umfundi ukuze uqhelane namanye imisebenzi umbhali.