Imiqondiso yokusetyenziswa "Trombo ACC", imiyalelo, ukuhlaziywa

I-thrombosis ye-Vascular ikhokelela ekuphuhlisweni kwezifo ezinzulu eziyingozi ebomini babantu. Phantse zonke izigulane ezisengozini zifumana i-acetylsalicylic acid njengeprophylaxis yesifo. I-Antiaggregant effect yile nkunkuma "Trombo ACC". Yingxowankulu yezilwanyana ezingezange-inflammatory drugs. Izibonakaliso zokusetyenziswa kwe "Trombo ACC", isilinganiselo esinconywayo kunye neerim yeyeza unyathelwa ngokucacileyo kwimiyalelo kule ncwadi. Kufuneka ukuba ufunde le ngcaciso ngaphambi kokuqala unyango.

Inkcazelo ngokubanzi yokulungiselela

"Trombo ACC" ngummeleli wezidakamizwa ezingekho-steroidal ezichasayo. Ezi zi yobisi ziyanciphisa iimpawu zokuvuvukala, eziqhelekileyo zihamba kunye neemeko ezininzi zempilo. Naphezu kokuthandwa kwe-NSAID, kufuneka zisetyenziswe ngokuqaphela okukhulu. Olu hlobo lonyango lubangelwa yimiphumo emibi.

Ukunyanga ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, i-Trombo ACC ivame ukunyulwa. Iyeza liveliswa yinkampani yaseAustria yezobisi "GL Pharma, GmbH". Isenzo esona sikhulu seliza lijoliswe ekunciphiseni ukuhlanganiswa kweeplatelet, ukunciphisa ukubunjwa kwe-thrombi, ukususa inkqubo yokuvuvukala kunye ne-anesthesia.

"Trombo ACC": ukwakheka kunye nendlela yokukhululwa

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa iyeza, isigulane kufuneka sizazi kakuhle izithako ezakhayo. Isithako esisisiseko esisisigxina se-acetylsalicylic acid, esaziwa ngokuba yi-aspirin. "I-Trombo ACC" ifumaneka ngefomethe egalelwe ikhefu ekhethekileyo yefilimu. Ikhusela ummandla wengqumbo wesisu ukusuka kwimiphumo emibi ye-acetylsalicylic acid kwaye iphele kuphela emathunjini. Elinye ithebhulethi elinama-50, 75 okanye 100 mg yesithako esisebenzayo.

Njengamacandelo ancedisayo, i-silica colloidal, i-lactose monohydrate, isitashi sesitata, i-cellcrystalline cellulose isetyenziswa.

Inkqubo yesenzo

I-Acetylsalicylic acid iye yaziwa ngokude kwiyeza kwaye isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kweziyobisi ezahlukeneyo. Impembelelo evuthayo yokuvuvukala kwezinto ngenxa yokhuselo olukhethiweyo lwemisebenzi ye-COX 1 (i-enzyme cyclooxygenase). Oku kubangela ukukhutshwa kwe-thromboxane, i-prostaglandins kunye ne-prostacyclin-izinto ezikhupha ukuphuhliswa kwenkqubo yokuvuvukala. Iiplatelets azikwazi ukwenza i-enzyme entsha, evumela ukuba i-antigregregant effect ibonakalise ngokubanzi ngokunciphisa i-gluing yabo. Oku kukuvumela ukuba uthathe iyeza kumanani amancinci.

I-Acetylsalicylic acid ikhusela i-blood clotting, ukuphucula umsebenzi wayo we-fibrinolytic. Kwakhona, ixabiso linika umonakalo we-analgesic kunye ne-antipyretic.

Iimpawu zokusetyenziswa

Umyalelo we-"Trombo ACC" ucebisa ukubeka izifo ezilandelayo:

• Ukuthintela i-thromboembolism emva kokuhlinzwa kwiinqanawa;
• Ukuthintela ama-blood clots kwiiswini ezinzulu;
• Ukuthintela ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo yesiseko kunye nesibini;
• Ukuthintela ukusasazwa kwe-cerebral;
• Isifo sikashukela;
• Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu;
• Ukutshaya;
• Ukhuluphele kakhulu;
• Angina engaqinisekanga;
• Ukungakwazi ukuphefumula okungapheliyo;
• I-Varicosity;
• Uthintelo oluphambili kunye nolwesibini lwe-infyoction ye-myocardial;
• Hyperlipidemia.

Kwakhona, isilwanyana ngesiseko se-acetylsalicylic acid sinconywa kubo bonke abantu abadala. Izibonakaliso zokusetyenziswa kwe "Trombo ACC" zixhomekeke kakhulu ekuthinteleni i-pathologies ye-cardiovascular. Ngenxa yezinto ezingabalulekanga kwiiplatethi ze-acetylsalicylic acid zingathathwa ixesha elide. I-regimen yonyango kunye nemilinganiselo yeliza kufuneka ichongwe ngumcebisi.

Indlela yesicelo

Umyalelo uchaza ngokuthe ngqo indlela yokuthatha "Trombo ACC". Umenzi uncomelela ukuba uphuze amacwecwe phambi kokutya, kodwa kungekhona kwisisu esingenalutho. Oku kuya kunceda ukunciphisa umngcipheko wemiphumo emibi. Kwakhona, iipilisi ziyahlanjululwa ngamanzi amaninzi, musa ukuhlafuna kwaye ungahluli.

Isisindo samachiza

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kuphela ugqirha onokumisela unyango umntu ongeyena-steroidal ochasayo-"Trombo ACC". Isilinganisi samachiza siya kuxhomekeka kwi-diagnostic yesigulane. Njengokuthintela imivimbo kunye nokuhlaselwa kwentliziyo, amaphilisi kufuneka athathwe ixesha elide. Imilinganiselo yansuku zonke i-50-100 mg (enye okanye iipilisi ezimbini ngosuku). Inqanaba elifanayo liboniswa ukukhusela i-angina pectoris. Izigulane ezinobungozi bokuhlaselwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwe-ischemic ziyacetyiswa ukuba zithathe i-75-300 mg ye-acetylsalicylic acid ngosuku.

Ukuba umngcipheko we- thromboembolism we-pulmonary artery okanye imithanjeni enzulu yandisa umlinganiselo weyeza "Trombo ACC". I-100 mg isona esincinci sesithako esisebenzayo sazo zigulane. Ngokwezibonakaliso, unokwenyuka ube ngu-200 mg ngosuku. Isilwanyana asikwazi ukuthathwa ngokuthe ngqo kunye namanye amayeza avela kwiqela le-NSAID. Ubungakanani bonyango luchongiwe kumntu ngamnye.

Kuliphi na ukuvunyelwa ukuthatha amayeza?

Izakhiwo ze dilesi ze-acetylsalicylic acid zibaluleke kakhulu kwezinye iimeko. Kodwa ngakolunye uhlangothi, isenzo esinjalo sokwelapha sibeka ingozi enkulu ebomini ukuba isiguli sinesinye sezifo zilandelayo:

• Ukuchithwa kwezilwanyana kunye nezilonda zesondlo sesisu;
• I-diathesis yeHemorrhagic;
• I-asthma yeBronchial;
• Umdala ukuya kwiminyaka eyi-16;
• Ukunyamezela kwi-acetylsalicylic acid;
• Ukuphuma kwangaphakathi;
• Ukuguguleka ngokuqhelekileyo okanye ukungafihleki kwe-hepatic;
• Ukungavumi kolwazi ;
• Ukungaphumeleli kwintliziyo;
• Ukunyamezela kwezinye iziyobisi ezingekho-steroidal ezichasayo;
• I-pollinosis ephindaphindiweyo idibene ne-bronchial asthma nokunyamezela kwi-aspirin.

Isilwayo asivumelekile kubafazi abahluphekayo ngenxa yokulahleka kwegazi ngexesha lokuya esikhathini. Ngoxanduva olulodwa, iipilisi zimiselwe kwizigulane ezineembali zezifo eziphefumulayo.

Ukuthatha iziyobisi ngexesha lokukhulelwa

Ngethuba lokufunda isilwanyana, kwakungekho buhlobo phakathi kokungabikho kokuzalwa kunye nokwamkela "Trombo ACC". Nangona kunjalo, iingcaphephe zincoma ukuyeka ukuthatha iipilisi kwi-trimester yokuqala neyesithathu. Iimviwo ziimeko apho kulindeleke ukuba uncedo kunomama omkhulu kunomngcipheko wokwakha i-pathologies yokuzalwa. Ukumisela iyeza lokuxiliswa kwegazi kumama ozayo unakho kuphela oya kugqirha.

Ukuba kuyimfuneko, amayeza anokumiselwa emva kokuziswa. I-dose engabalulekanga ye-acetylsalicylic acid equlethwe kwiipilisi "Trombo ACC" (50 mg) ayichaphazeli kakubi i-lactation. Ukuba kufuneka unyango lwexesha elide, ukuncelisa kufuneka kupheliswe okanye kuphazamiseke.

Iimpawu zesilwayo

Iimpawu ezinqandekayo ziyaqhubeka iintsuku eziliqela, ezinokubangela ukuphaphaka ngexesha lotyando okanye ngexesha lokubuyisela. Ngoko ke, kufuneka ubalekele ukuthatha amacwecwe phambi kokusebenza.

Kwinqanaba le-hemopoiesis, umngcipheko weempembelelo zonyango ukwanda kakhulu kunye nokulawulwa ngokufanayo kwe-"Methotrexate" kunye ne "Trombo ACC" (intengo yesichengululo ixhomekeke kwisilinganiselo sesithako esisebenzayo). Amanqanaba aphakamileyo ye-acetylsalicylic acid anefuthe le-hypoglycemic. Oku kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo kwizigulane ezineesifo seswekile esifumana i-insulin kunye neyeza-hypoglycemic usetyenziso lomlomo.

Akukhuthazwa ukudibanisa ibuprofen kunye ne-acetylsalicylic acid. Iyokuqala inefuthe elibi kwi-cardioprotective effect ye-aspirin, enokuba nemiphumo emibi kwizigulane ezinezifo zentliziyo.

Abantu abanesimo esilungeleleneyo sokuphefumula kufuneka baphephe iziyobisi ezisusela kwi-acetylsalicylic acid. "I-Trombo ACC" (amacwecwe) imfundiso ayicebisi ukuthatha i-anticoagulants, izidakamizwa ze-antiplatelet kunye nama-thrombolytic agents. Unyango olunjalo lwandisa umngcipheko wegazi.

Ngonyango olufanayo kunye ne- valproic acid, i- aspirin yandisa umphumo wayo onobungozi. Akukhuthazwa ukuthatha "Trombo ACC" ngokudibanisa ne-corticosteroids ukuphepha ukuphuma kwegazi.

Imiphumo emibi

Into yokuqala isiguli esiyifunayo xa kucwangciswa iyeza elitsha kubonisa ukusetyenziswa. "I-Trombo ACC" kufuneka ithathwe kuphela kwiingcebiso zogqirha, kuba le nkunkuma, nangona zonke izakhiwo zayo ezintle, ineemiphumo ezibi kakhulu ezinxulumene nokufumana okungafanelekanga.

Esi sigqirha ngokuqhelekileyo sibekezelela, kuphela kwiimeko ezinqabileyo iziphumo ezicatshulwayo. Ukususela kwisigxina sesisu singase senze ukuphulwa okunjalo njengentlungu kwindawo yesigodi, ukutshabalalisa, ukuhlanza, isisongululo, izilonda zesilonda kwi-mucosa yesondlo sokutya.

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-acetylsalicylic acid kuhlanganiswe nokuphuhliswa kwegazi lomzimba, ukuphazamiseka kwesondlo sesisu. Izigulane ezinegazi eliphezulu zingase zenze i-cerebral hemorrhage.

Ukuqhawula kungakhokelela ekunqongopheni kwe-anemia (i-acute okanye engapheliyo). Isimo se-pathological often detected in the course of tests. Izibonakaliso zeziganeko zi: i-pallor yesikhumba, ubuthathaka, isisu, i-asthenia.

Nge-hypersensitivity okanye ukunganyamezeli kwi-acetylsalicylic acid, isisombululo sokwenyuka kwegazi singenzeka ngohlobo lwe-urticaria, ubomvu besikhumba, ukubetha, ukuvuvukala. Ukuxhatshazwa kakhulu kwe-allergyic - ukunyanyiswa kwe-anaphylactic, i-bronchospasm, i-edema ka-Quincke - ayiqabile kakhulu.

Ukugqithisa

Ukuba ulandela iziphakamiso zokuthatha iyeza, ukugqithisa kakhulu kunokwenzeka. Ukuba isithathi esithathwayo sidlula kakhulu imilinganiselo, iimpawu ezinjenge-tinnitus, i-nausea, isiyezi, ukuhlanza, ukudideka kungavela. Kwi-asebekhulile, ukugqithiswa kwe-aspirin kunemiphumo emibi.

Ukuba izibonakaliso zokudlula ngaphezulu zivela, isigulane kufuneka sifakwe esibhedlele. Kwimodi yesibhedlele, unyango olungxamisekileyo luya kwenziwa: ukubuyiswa kwamanqanaba e-electrolyte, ukunyanzeliswa kwe-alkaline diuresis, ukugcoba isisu.

Kunokutshintsha indawo yokulungiselela?

Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ungatshintsha i-drug "Trombo ACC". I-Analogues, ixabiso elincinci elincinane kwiindleko zendlela zokuqala, zinezo zikhetho zazo zesicelo. Ngoko ke, ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha, akukhuthazwa ukuba athathe indawo yeyeza. Amayeza alandelayo anesakhiwo esifanayo kunye nomphumo wokwelapha:

1. "Aspirin Cardio."
2. "Aspekard".
3. "I-Cardiomagnet".
4. "Losirin".
5. "Magnikor".
6. Anopyrine.
7. "Polokard".
8. I-Combi-Cela.

Izigulane ezininzi zikholelwa ukuba le nkunkuma ingathatyathwa yinto eqhelekileyo ye-aspirin. Enyanisweni, oku akunjalo ngokupheleleyo. "I-Trombo ACC" (intengo nganye ipakethe ibingama-ruble angama-60) ayinayo impembelelo enjalo kwi-membrane ye-mucous yesisu namathumbu, njengamacwecwe e-aspirin eqhelekileyo. Igobolondo ekhethekileyo yokukhusela iyanciphisa kakhulu impembelelo enomsindo we-acetylsalicylic acid.

Uhlolo lweMonde

Isilwanyana "Trombo ACC" sithole impendulo emihle evela kwizigulane ezithatha unyango okanye ukukhusela izifo zentliziyo. Iibhilebhe zingathathwa ixesha elide ngaphandle kokulimaza kwindlela yokunyangwa kwamathumbu. Isicwangciso sokwamkelwa, esiqeshwe ngutitshala, asikhuthazwa ukuba siphule. Kukho iingxelo ezimbalwa zemiphumo emibi.