Ikomkhulu Kyrgyzstan - Bishkek

Ikomkhulu Kyrgyzstan - Bishkek - sesona sixeko sikhulu kweli lizwe. It is a iyunithi yolawulo ethile.

Ikomkhulu Kyrgyzstan ise kwinxalenye esemantla lizwe; kwi entilini Chui emazantsi eentaba Tien Shan. Umgama ukusuka Bishkek emdeni Kazakhstan i-ngumgama oziikhilomitha 25 kude.

Ikomkhulu Kyrgyzstan isusela emva VII kwekhulu. Ngaloo mihla kube yokuhlala ebizwa ngokuba Julie, bona bubonakala "kwakhiwe inqaba". Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XIX apho wabonakala Pishpek Kokand inqaba, apho kukhoyo ikampu inkulu omi Chui entilini. Koko Pishpek kabili yoyiswa amabutho Russian. Ngenxa yoko, ngowe-1862 ekutshatyalalisweni inqaba, yaye kwiminyaka emibini kamva endaweni yayo kwasekwa ipikethi Cossack, kamva yaba kwidolophana, yaye ngowe-1878 wafumana iwonga mzi. Ngowe-1925 Pishpek wafumana iwonga kweziko yolawulo ukuzimela ye-Kirghiz, yaye kamva ngonyaka kwathiwa igama e Frunze. Isixeko abatsha besamkela igama imbeko ayo edumileyo uMikhail Frunze, ngubani umphathi eSoviet yomkhosi. Ukususela ngo-1936, Frunze saba likomkhulu i-Kirghiz SSR. Emva kokuba lizwe yazimela evela yiSoviet Union ngowe-1991, ikomkhulu Kyrgyzstan likaThixo igama Bishkek.

Okwangoku kukho iinguqulelo ezimbini ukuvela igama mihla kwikomkhulu. Ngokutsho komnye wabo, umzi unetyala igama layo ukuze bangafi Bishkek-Batyr, owathi, ngokutsho legend, legends, wavula apha imarike yokuqala enkulu. Enye inguqulelo yeBhayibhile ithi ukuba igama livela nobunye yamagama Pishkek kunye Bishkek, eliguqulelwa ukusuka Kyrgyz ulwimi lithetha "intonga ngenxa ukukhwezela koumiss".

Ezinomtsalane iphambili sixeko ziquka iimyuziyam, eyona idumileyo kwezi kubizwa Frunze Museum, Museum Historical, kunye Museum of Arts Fine. Esi sixeko ibekwe zemidlalo eziliqela.

nokwakheka yeSizwe Bishkek ukuya phakathi kwenkulungwane XX namajoni abantu ikakhulu Russian elithetha. Kodwa ke isimo siqala ukutshintsha ngokukhawuleza, yaye mzuzwana ke Kyrgyz ezenza inxalenye enkulu yabantu kwikomkhulu, ipesenti yabantu Kyrgyz malunga kwezinye iintlanga kuba wayemana enyusa ukusuka komnye unyaka ukuya komnye. Xa zizonke, lo mzi ilikhaya kubantu beentlanga ezahlukahlukeneyo malunga 1 yezigidi.

Phakathi izithuthi zikawonke kwi dolophu iibhasi, iibhasi netroli kunye neeteksi. Imikhumbi sebhasi kakhulu lixesha, ngoko apha iiteksi athandwa kakhulu. Kwakhona kuzinza kakuhle inkonzo amabanga ibhasi, ingakumbi kunyusa ngexesha lasehlotyeni. Ngapha koko, omnye kwiindawo zawo ezingqongileyo kubakhenkethi ithandwayo ukuba abahlali, umzekelo, Kazakhstan i Kyrgyzstan. Ukuphumla kwi Issyk-Kul inika ithuba ukuchitha iholide kubantu abane kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo kakhulu yengeniso. Ngoko, ngexesha ukuhlamba evela iindlela Bishkek ilungiselelwe iindawo ezintathu kwedike; to Balykchy, ibekwe kwisibizo ukusuka Bishkek ukuya Cholpon-Ata, ibekwe elunxwemeni osemantla edikeni, kunye Karakol, iziko lolawulo kwingingqi Issyk-Kul.