Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo ivanov nendawo

Isixeko samandulo Russian ka Ivanovo, ibekwe kumbindi eRashiya, baziwa kakuhle nje kuphela kwilizwe lethu, kodwa kude ngaphaya kwemida yawo. Kudla ibizwa ngokuba likomkhulu alukiweyo eRashiya, umqhaphu kwikona, kwakunye isixeko komakoti.

Ukusuka kwimbali sixeko

Zokuhlala yokuqala Uvod River wabonakala ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-14. Kukholelwa ukuba kwilali Ivanovo ibizwa imbeko odumileyo Ioanna Predtechi. Ngowe-1871 kwaye ziqhotyoshelwe Voznesensky Posad. Ngenxa yoko, isixeko esitsha - Ivanovo-Voznesensk. Long ekubeni liziko kushishino ukukhanya. Kulapha, kwelinye mveliso nemiqhaphu, kwakukho injini yokuqala.

Ivanova ezinika ezininzi zinxulunyaniswa nemisebenzi olululo abasebenzi besixeko. Idla nolungenachaphaza zaqalwa ezizenzekelayo uqhankqalazo ngabasebenzi abanganelisekanga kunye neemeko zokusebenza. Ngenxa yoku, ngo-1905 i-eSoviet yokuqala yamaSekela Workers 'kwabunjwa apha.

Ivanovo ezinika, iifoto kunye nenkcazelo kuzo zonke ncwadana-arhente ezinika abaququzelela iihambo ukuya kulo mzi, kufuneka uqale uhlole lesikhumbuzo ukuze ababelwa ye revolution. Kokuba imisiwe ngo-1975 e-Revolution Square. Ngokutsho abagxeki, ubume ixubene. It iqulathe iinxalenye ezimbini. Lokuqala - uxande mnyama, engumqondiso kwizisele entolongweni, ukusuka apho iyasinda umlilo - uphawu lwe revolution. Kwaye ngaphakathi granayiti - an crystal wokuloba, kuba sifunda kakhulu intliziyo ibetha.

Isigaba sesibini na elaa litye lithe iqela oqingqiweyo ebizwa ngokuba "Ukukhulisa iflegi". Iqela owadala lesikhumbuzo (M. Milutin igcisa, ngokomakhi nomkroli E. Kutyrev Ryabichev AD), wawongwa USSR State Prize ngo-1978.

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo ivanov - ezininzi iimyuziyam, iicawa zamandulo, izindlu mveliso, Manor emangalisayo. Ngaphezulu, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ubuhle elikhethekileyo bendalo. nespruce ashinyeneyo kunye nompleyini amahlathi, kwemioki yimithi nokudala umoya romance kunye mfihlelo, ndikunike nemvo nentsomi kwaye anike kuhlasela encinane twisisaka ezi ndawo.

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Ivanovo kunye kummandla Ivanovo. nezigodlo

abathandi Imbali sincoma uqala i indawo ivanova Vvedensky monastery. ibandla Vvedensky ye zakhiwo kubekwe kwi esitratweni carcinomas, 23. Ngendlela, kuyo nayiphi na isitendi, leyo ethengisa eshicilelweyo mbandela, unako ukuthenga imaphu yesixeko, edwelisa zonke amahlandinyuka Ivanovo kunye needilesi.

Le tempile kwagqitywa ukwakha kwimbutho abahlali kunye Ushakovo Pit ngo-1900. Umhlaba zokwakha unikwe Count Sergei Dmitrievich Sheremetev. Ngaloo mihla Ushakovo wakhe owned umhlaba omninzi. Ngentwasahlobo yowama-1901 ngokubekwa amisiweyo ibandla e Ivanovo. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo, iifoto apho ubona kweli nqaku, zazaliswa umboniso omtsha. Church owakhiwa iminikelo.

Kwiminyaka emithandathu kamva, ngehlobo lowe-1907, umsebenzi wokwakha wagqitywa. Le tempile angcwalisiweyo uBhishophu Vladimirskiy uNikolay.

mibala izakhiwo yaseByzantium ngokucacileyo kuyilo kwebandla. izintlu ezintathu-iconostasis yayifakwe, kwenziwe kumasifundisane A. I. Shirokova. Umgangatho Metlahskoy ligutyungelwe iithayile.

Ngowe-1909, ndlu ezinemigangatho emibini yakhiwa entendelezweni oluxandileyo, imbonakalo safana kartel kwi Chamber of kwenkulungwane ye-17. It wagcinwa abalindi kunye zokuhlala prosfornyu. Le ndawo iyonke indlu iye yavalwa kocingo olwenziwe ngemethali okanye namasango amathathu.

Ngowe-1938, isakhiwo zonqulo yavalwa. Unqulo waqala kuphela ngo-1989. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba imbuyekezo yebandla itempile kunye iziganeko ezibuhlungu. abasetyhini abane kunye ezile ukutya iintsuku ezili-11 nobusuku echithwe kwiveranda ibandla, efuna isisombululo kwangoko umbuzo ukubuya etempileni.

Ngo March 1991, sazivula apha sigodlo Vvedensky, izakhiwo emishini kunye nokwakhiwa sele kuqalile kwi nommandla wayo.

Ivanovo, ezinika leyo, njengokuba umthetho, musa ke zinembali ende,, abakhenkethi abanomdla kunye nezakhiwo "abaselula".

Inkolelo Holy Monastery

Le isigodlo yayisakhiwa intsikelelo uBhishophu Alexy II ngoMeyi 1998.

Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-18 emzantsi-mpuma Ivanovo yaba Uspenskoe Amangcwaba. Ngo-1815 eli lizwe idluliselwe ibandla oqingqiweyo ka kuMoses Monastery. Emva kwethutyana Kwabonakala inqaba intsimbi, sungula yi womzobi Petrov kwi indlela yamandulo. Ngowe-1924, ibandla wegqitha Renovators, yaye ngowe-1933, yaza yatshatyalaliswa emangcwabeni. Endaweni yayo, abaqalise Ipaki Melanzhevy isityalo. Abemi badla bayibiza ngokuba "ipaki wabaphilileyo nabafileyo." Church wanika Ivanovo iigridi amandla, emva kwayo yakhiwa kwaye itshintshwe ngaphaya ingqalelo.

Emva 1995 Temple wabuyela Russian Church Orthodox waqalisa ukuqokelela apha ekuhlaleni, ukuba bazikhethele indlela emishini.

Ukwakhiwa ebandleni ezintsha kubizwa ngokuba sizathu yesizwe. Kwaba yayihanjelwe amarhamente kunye ngabancedi, phakathi kwabo bantu ezaziwayo-kakuhle njengazo Nikita Mikhalkov, Andrei Bykov, uMikhail Csepel.

Woonongendi ifumana abahambi. Nabani na ukuza apha kwaye ahlale iintsuku ezintathu.

olondolozo lwembali

Njengoko sisazi, lo mzi kuhlangene kushishino lwamalaphu kweli. Ngexesha Second World War, amashishini asekuhlaleni kwaye phantse wayenxibe izihlangu lonke Soviet Army. Kuyinto ke ngoko Kungokwemvelo ukuba nolwazi ngayo kaninzi iqala kunye Museum of Ivanovo calico. Le ibekwe ngumenzi endlwini usapho D. G. Burygina. I sungula wezakhiwo isakhiwo AF Snurilov. Esi sakhiwo lubonakala ngokuba entsonkothileyo bokwakha yezitshixo - iingcango oqingqiweyo, iithayile zokuhombisa, iifestile zeglasi nebala kunye nezinye iimpawu yokuqala. Ezinye iiholo mboniso, ithala leencwadi, amaziko stock ibekwe endlwini buyo kwintendelezo kwesakhiwo. Ku yakhiwa ngo-1914. Ngelishwa, igama wezakhiwo ayaziwa.

Kwinkcazelo ngundoqo myuziyam ubalisa ibali Ivanovo nemiqhaphu, indlela engekamithwa ekuveliseni kummandla Ivanovo. Apha ungabona ingqokelela eyodwa amalaphu, eyaqala ukwenza kwi kwenkulungwane ye-19.

Abantu balapha banobubele kakhulu. Siyaziqhenya lomzi wabo. Ebonisa iimvakatjhi izinto ivanova, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kunikhokelela i Ivanovo Museum of Art. Le ise embindini umzi, ngomhla uLenin Avenue, 33.

Lo mboniso myuziyam iyamangalisa. Iqulethe imiboniso ezizodwa ezimele iinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo - ukusuka ezikhumbuzo yamandulo zaseYiputa we-21 BC ngenkulungwane kubuGcisa lwanamhlanje. Zonke kwiqoqo wakhe, kukho angaphezu kwamashumi amane amawaka nemiboniso. Le myuziyam yenye likhulu kuMbindi Russia.

Apha ungabona uluhlu oluneqela zezinto ekhethekileyo ngokwenene: icon-kabini ezimbini "Lady Lwethu ESmolensk Shuyskaya-and Nicola" oglavny obungqabangqaba neliyingqondi "Deesis", ochukumisa icon itempile "sela sisilumko."

A ikratshi eyodwa abasebenzi Museum - ingqokelela yobugcisa Russian engamakhulu 18-20. Oku kuquka Imizobo abangaphezu kwamakhulu amahlanu kunye nemizobo ngu iinkosi ezinkulu ezifana Aivazovsky, Repin, Shishkin, Surikov, Polenov, Levitan kunye nabanye.

Ukongeza, izindlu imyuziyam omnye yeengqokelela ubalaseleyo Russian Palekh kunye Kholui. Apha uyakwazi ukuthenga umzi Ivanovo albhamu. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo, iifoto kunye amagama adweliswe kulo iinkcukacha enkulu.

Museum of Military Transport Aviation

Abantu abaninzi ngempazamo abakholelwa ukuba zonke iindawo ezinika ivanov kuphela ezinxulumene noshishino lwempahla eyolukiweyo kulo. Makube lee oko. Iziko loqeqesho kulwa abasebenzi ukubhabha ekampini "North" iyimyuziyam-moya zothutho ukuya emkhosini.

Isakhiwo apho emi kuyo, uye ixabiso zembali - apha wabumba mlweli butho edume "Normandie-Niemen".

Namhlanje kwinkcazelo myuziyam linikwa kwi ndawo moya yaye kwi holo mboniso. Lisinceda iindwendwe kwimbali unxulumano kunye regiments-moya zothutho ukuya emkhosini. Uyakwazi ukubona moya imodeli, iifoto zembali, iimephu, amaxwebhu umdla.

Yintoni ukubona abantwana

Malunga abahlali ezincinane kunye ziindwendwe nabasemagunyeni mzi athabathe care of Ivanovo. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo abantwana - isikakhulu zoo, isekisi yeqonga abantwana "uchaze" phantsi kolwalathiso Artist Abantu ngayo Russia Lyudmila Ivanovna ivanova.

Theatre "uchaze"

Le nkundla zomculo. Emiboniso zisoloko ukhatshwa ngumculo live. Qembu abaculi mabini. Ithiyetha mlawuli - V. Baycher noN Timofeev. Umqambi - B. Friedman.

Ngemihla yethu, xa on TV rhoqo musani ukubonisa iimovie abantwana kunye neekhathuni, kunye Adventure kukududuzela amabali, imidlalo yeqonga L. I. Ivanovoy, ungasoloko ukubona iintsomi Russian ophawulekayo - lwalo ubulumko ethandwayo. Bafundisa ububele, uvelwano bayahlelwa hero.

Ivanovo Zoo

Efika emzini nabantwana, musa ukulibala ukutyelela kumyezo wezilwanyana. Le ibekwe esitratweni Leningrad. Ukususela kumbindi wesixeko uyakwazi ukufikelela kwi ngemizuzu engama-20. Ukuqokelelwa kwe uphuphu-ayabulala ezu, obeku-, ezitya inyama, iimpuku, iintaka. Nangona yokuba izilwanyana ezininzi, bonke engazihlambanga kakuhle kakhulu, ecocekileyo, ezondlekileyo inkangeleko. abasebenzi zoo - abathanda ngokwenene, benza konke okusemandleni ukuze zeewadi nabo baphila kamnandi. Kwidolophu encinane Ivanovo, apho izinto zahlukahlukene kakhulu, kwaye iza kunika umdla kubantwana bakho.

isekisi

Isakhiwo yakhiwa ngo-1983. Okokuqala, oku kwakusenzelwa ukuba izihlalo amawaka amathathu. Ngokuba lixesha lokuqala isakhiwo le projekthi iye yapapashwa ngo-1931. Lomhleli - SA Minofev. Dome Wooden hemispherical enobubanzi yeemitha 50 yakhiwa kwiminyaka emibini. NgoFebruwari 1933, esekisini wathabatha iindwendwe yayo yokuqala.

Ngowe-1975, ngokuthi isigqibo seBhunga State of Ivanovo, isakhiwo omdala laqhushumbiswa. Endaweni yawo sakha esekisini entsha indlela esiveza izakhiwo eSoviet. It has a nomthamo 1700 ababukeli.

theatre zabantwana, ezu, circus Ivanovo - Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo (nohlolo iindwendwe abaselula, it qinisekisa kuphela), utyelelo leyo aya kukunika abantwana mnandi ngokwenene.

Isixeko ummandla Ivanovo

Ndimele ndithi ukuba oku indawo encinane kakhulu Russia. Chief phakathi imizi yayo - Kakade ke, Ivanovo, leyo sele sathetha okuninzi. A isici esasenza ndawo - enkosi "kummandla textile."

Eyona ndawo idumileyo kwaye ethandwa - benzisa. Ngaloo mihla, xa wacula Levitan, waba nedolophu ummandla Nerehtskogo County Kostroma. Ngenkulungwane ye-19 kweso sixeko kwakukho kwizibuko enkulu kummandla alukiweyo. Kamva ebedume iiholide dolophu. Amagcisa kunye egadini Sendisicwaba oko nakumaxesha asebukhosini.

Benzisa i amahle kakhulu - abameli imisebenzi zobuchule baqonde iibhanki namageduka angaqhelekanga iVolga kwezi ndawo. Namhlanje ke imali babheke i yommandla Ivanovo. Kule dolophu indawo yokuhamba-hamba encinane yephondo engazihlambanga, izitalato zicocekile. It linikeza iindwendwe iihotele ukhululekile, cafes ezimnandi kunye zokutyela.

Nje kuphela Ivanovo, ogama ezinika ukuzoba abakhenkethi, kodwa ezinye iindawo balo mzi ekuqaleni ukwandisa ngokuthandwa phakathi abathandi kudala. Ngamnye kubo into ekhethekileyo, bahlukile, unique.

Kineshma - akukho nje ubuhle emlanjeni omkhulu Russian, kodwa umoya jikelele esixekweni. Kwaba apha ukuba uYakobi Protazanov iyaqhutywa yakhe edumileyo "uMtshakazi".

Shuya ngokuqinisekileyo abanekratshi ekhaya Balmont, lesibini eliphezulu intsimbi Tower Russia, izithethe yamandulo ezifihlakeleyo yokwenza isepha.

In Yuryevets ungabona intsimbi Tower Georgiya Pobedonostsa, indlu-myuziyam ka Tarkovsky. Ukongeza, ukuba lokusindleka Film Festival yonyaka "Zerkalo", nto leyo iba ngakumbi zithandwa ngakumbi ngonyaka ngamnye.

Isixeko Ivanovo, ezo sele yezinto eziqhelekileyo laya kude, musa simlibale nakubugcisa zobungangamela yamandulo Yuzhi. Famous Vladimir Heavy Draft ngonaphakade yazukisa Gavrilov Posad.

kwiidolophu ezincinane (ngobukhulu - Ivanovo). Iimpawu ngalinye imfaneleyo umntu ibali eyahlukileyo. Kwaye ngoku makhe sithethe kancinane malunga "nobizo" hero ibali lethu.

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Ivanovo: ummandla Brest

Xa kumazantsi kummandla Brest yi zesithili Ivanovo kunye kwiziko lesithili - isixeko Ivanovo. Uye kwaziwa ukususela ngenkulungwane ye-14 nje kwilali Porkhov.

Isixeko ngoku yasekwa ngowe-1940 (kummandla Pinsk). Ngowe-1954 waba lilungu kummandla Brest. Imida ekhoyo ngu 1965. Inani labemi wesixeko Ivanovo - 16.5 amawaka abantu .. Yena imi phezu Samarovka River, anekhulu elinamanci neekhilomitha ezimashumi mathathu ezivela Brest.

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Ivanovo, ummandla Brest, kukho ezingaphezu kwe-125 ezikhumbuzo ezibhalisiweyo yembali, izakhiwo kanye zakudala. Phakathi kwabo kumele ziphawuliwe:

• ixesha lokupaka le Bronze Age kunye Neolithic;
• (. D Druzhilovichi) - Church St. Nicholas, uPawulos (. UGqr Mohr) Prechistenskaya (d Lyaskovichi.) Kunye nabanye;
• ezikhumbuzo bobugcisa kwiinkulungwane 14-20.

Bamba engcwele imemori wamaxhoba kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II kwi-Belarusian Ivanovo. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo kulo mxholo, uye ezikhumbuzo 84 amatshe.

Esi sixeko kunye nommandla eponymous unalo ubutyebi bembali. Ugqatso odumileyo Dostoevsky uvela kwilali Dostoevo, kwidolophana Vorotsevichi wahlala kwaye wasebenza olukhulu ingcali yenzululwazi, musicologist, semvelaphi kunye igcisa uNapoleon Orda. Ivanovschiny bendawo bashiya uphawu yabo kwimbali ubugcisa kunye noluncwadi Belarus: folklorist M. Sakovich, amagcisa Maria Andreykovich-Butovt kunye Frantisek Bruzdovich.