Iimpawu Savely ( "Ngubani Ubomi Well eRashiya" Nekrasov)

Nekrasov uye wadala emangalisayo Sasungulwa imifanekiso kumbongo "Ngubani Ubomi Well eRashiya". Phakathi kwabo imi engominyaka ilikhulu ezelwe, abaninzi basinda ubunzima ebomini bakhe. Kodwa ke, nangona ubudala kwakhe, waligcina amandla nokomelela omoya. "Bogatyr Russia Oyingcwele" - inkcazelo imveliso ufumana uyisemkhulu Savely.

"Ngubani Ubomi Well eRashiya": Isahluko Isishwankathelo 3.4 Icandelo 3

Guys abathululi bagqiba ekubeni ngokuqinisekileyo ukufumana impendulo yalo mbuzo kule kwisihloko kumbongo, safunda ngale iqhawe ibhinqa eliselula Matrona Timofeevna. "Kunjalo nethamsanqa," - wathi ngexesha ibali lobomi bakhe.

Matrona wadibana Savely utatomkhulu, xa wayesele iminyaka emalunga nekhulu. Wayephila ngaphandle nyana ntsapho, yegumbi: lakhe eliphezulu, yaye kuphela ngobunono kwaye ngocoselelo kakubi umfazi umzukulwana mfana. Le hero ubehleli emthanda ehlathini, apho ngelo xesha eselekhulile kakhulu wayethanda ukuya kuqokelela amakhowa kunye namaqunube, Bandithiyele ngemigibe iintaka. Le uphawu Savely yokuqala.

"Ngubani Ubomi Well eRashiya" - umbongo malunga nobomi abalimi phambi nasemva nethemba, njengebhakana ngo-1861. Imbali ubomi xhego, wathi intombi, wazisa le amaxesha xa ingqalelo povynoslivee poreshitelnee yes amadoda, kunye yomsebenzi waziva kangako: "Rhoqo emva kweminyaka emithathu, into aya kukunika umnini-mhlaba kunye ngokwaneleyo" - wathi liqhawe. Nangona iingxaki ezininzi wayewele isabelo sakhe, kwaye ubomi inqaba, yaye abasebenzi elide nzima, kwaye yokuhlala - kodwa uvavanyo engundoqo ilindelwe Savely phambili. Ebudaleni bakhe ukuba ngoyaba ngenxa umzukulwana, ngubani wazikrazula ihagu. Emva koko, wemka ekhaya, yaye kungekudala kuhlala woonongendi, apho de imihla yakhe yokugqibela kweli hlabathi wathandazela ngenxa yezono zabo; zabo kunye nabanye.

Ngendlela efanayo enomtsalane Savely kwimveliso, "Ngubani Ubomi Well eRashiya?"

imbonakalo yekharakhtha

Ngokuka Matrona, yathi indoda enkulu kule iminyaka emakhulu wakhangela, waqina, kangangokuba ngakumbi yayifana nebhere enkulu. Ngenkulu, elide grey lwathatha ngobuyakayaka. Kruthu, kodwa ukunyanzela ngobukhulu kwayo - njengoko umfana, emabalini bakhe, nguye yedwa wamelana ibhere uze uyithabathe Rohatyn. Ngoku, ke, amandla wayengekho ukuba kakhulu: uTshawe udla wabuza lo mbuzo: "Apho Silushka wexesha lakudala, bude?" Noko ke Matrona kwabonakala, kuba utatomkhulu onokolula ukuphakama kwakhe ngokupheleleyo, qiniseka ukuba Ugqobhoze umngxuma kwigumbi lakhe encinane intloko. Ngoko le nkcazelo intw Savelia isici.

"Ngubani Ubomi Well eRashiya" ubalisa ibali kwiminyaka yokuqala uTshawe, kuquka ibali indlela baphelela entolongweni.

ukuphila

Ngemihla yobutsha bakhe Dedova korezhskie kwindawo ndazalelwa abazizithulu ivaleke. Amahlathi yes imigxobhozo, leyo Ndilala, babezazi kubalimi bendawo, kodwa isoyikisa bangaphandle, kuquka inkosi. Nekrasov akazange nje wazisa kumbongo - oku, enyanisweni, iqala uphawu Savely - "Ngubani Ubomi Well kwi" udityaniso edge "korezhsky". Oku kukodwa ibonisa amandla amakhulu emzimbeni nokunyamezela.

Ngoko ke mhlaba Shalashnikov abalimi abazange ukukhangela konke konke, kwafika amapolisa kanye ngonyaka ukuqokelela irhafu. Ngamakhoboka lifike ukuba freestyle: kuhlawulwa kancinane yaye wayehlala ekulungeni, abathengisi. Ekuqaleni, wada wanikela iirenti nobusi, intlanzi, izikhumba zezilwanyana. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, njengoko ilixa wasondela iintlawulo ryadilis amahlwempu. Nangona Shalashnikov wamtyakatya ukuze ukuba "isikhumba" kwi senkulungwane wobulali, abalimi ababemi ngoba ngezinto zezindlu zooyise, kwaba engaguquki. "Ngenxa Enoba, yaye yonke imiphefumlo azinikezelwanga vytryasesh '- ngoko wacinga kunye Savely. "Ngubani Ubomi Well eRashiya" ibonisa ukuba umlinganiswa hero bulali balinqabisa kwindawo apho yena nabahlobo bakhe waziva inkululeko yabo. Kwaye phambi kokuba isiphelo sobomi alunako ukutshintshwa okanye le nkolelo, okanye nephuku abanekratshi. Xa iminyaka engamakhulu Savely kwakhona wadlalela ilungelo ukuzimela, kuquka zizalamane.

Kwibali uyisemkhulu wakhe watsalela ingqalelo kwenye indawo - akusoloko ukulunyamezela ukuxhaphaza Sasungulwa Russian. Wakhumbula ixesha xa abantu babefuna kwaye eme for yena.

Le wokumelana nalwazelelelo

Emva kokufa Shalashnikova abalimi ezithenjiweyo ukuba ngoku uza free ngokupheleleyo. Kodwa iindlalifa komphathi German uthunyelwe. Yena kuqala wazenza obuzolileyo, nerhafu akulindelekanga. Kwaye waqhatha abalimi kumgxobhozo owomileyo, Wayixakaxa okucoca. Xa ezingqondweni zabo, kwaba kakhulu emva kwexesha: yi yobuyatha zakho ngendlela ogangathiweyo yakhe. Kungelo xesha ekhayeni lazo mthengisi yaphela - Wathi ibali lakhe Savely.

"Ngubani Ubomi Well eRashiya" - umsebenzi nto leyo ebonisa ezona abalinganiswa Russian. Kwimeko apho umbhali waseJamani ibonisa umanyano zabantu, nto leyo eye uyinkosi. Kwathi kanti loo ndawo ikhefu ibihlaba ubomi simahla madoda iyanetha. kweminyaka elishumi elinesibhozo thile wazidiliza ulawulo lwamandla, kodwa kuza imida kunye nokuba nomonde kwabo. Xa amaKristu Hristyanych kwanyanzeleka ukuba umbe umngxuma, ndakuqononondisa ukuba sele yenziwe nto ekupheleni kosuku. Amadoda udiniwe - wasebenza nzima - bazipheka ababeyiqwebile kwiminyaka ngumsindo, waza ngesiquphe ngesigqibo sayo. Savely lula, amagxalaba, eqhuba waseJamani emhadini. Nokuma akhe ezisithoba namaqabane ngoko nangoko yonke into - kwaye emva kokuba imizuzu embalwa uthiyiweyo Vogel ephilileyo wangcwatyelwa efanayo emhadini. Kakade ke, ukuba isenzo eso kwalandelwa isohlwayo, kodwa umphefumlo nganye wanelisekile kukuba akukho wathobela. Hayi ngengozi indoda endala kunye elithi "yohlwaya", ebhekiswe unyana wakhe, wathi sihlandlo ngasinye, "ngokutshiswa, kodwa hayi likhoboka." Kwaye le yenye iimpawu eziphambili uTshawe, apho wayesoloko abanekratshi.

umsebenzi onzima

iminyaka engamashumi yomsebenzi onzima kunye nenani elilinganayo zokuhlala - ukuba abavukeli isigwebo. Kodwa akaba nako ukutshintsha isimo sengqondo ebomini babantu, kulowo belilelakhe Savely. Umfanekiso hero lwemveliso, "Ngubani Ubomi Well eRashiya" kwiimvavanyo ezintsha lukhuni ngakumbi. Spanking entolongweni, yaye emva koko eSiberia emva amahlumelo ayiphumelelanga xa kuthelekiswa ne izohlwayo Shalashnikova kwabonakala kuye olubulala yanto. umsebenzi onzima, kakhulu, andibanga entsha. Savely Akwazi ukuba wonge imali ngaloo, bebuyela emakhayeni abo, wakha indlu. Kuhleli kukho umnqweno inkululeko kunye nenkululeko. Mhlawumbi yiloo nto intsapho indoda endala yakhomba umfazi kuphela umzukulwana wakhe, Marya. Kwase okufanayo njengoko kubhaliwe: abaziinjubaqa, single-nye nonke, bakulungele umlo wabo ulonwabo.

Ubudlelwane nabantu kwelo khaya

Le yenye ebalulekileyo inxalenye yebali hero - ukuphela le nto ndiyibhalayo encinane izahlulo encane kwisahluko isici Savely.

"Ngubani Ubomi Well eRashiya" - umbongo i "yezo zinethamsanqa." Kodwa ke ingabalelwa kuye indoda waziva yedwa kwintsapho yakhe? Matrona wathi uyisemkhulu akazange nje ukunxibelelana nezalamane kuhlala kwiGumbi Upper ke. Izizathu zazilula: umphefumlo uhlobo olunyulu ngemvelo Savely nako ukuthatha umsindo nomona ababelawula usapho. Nyana womntu omdala akazange ilifa naziphi na iimpawu kayise. Kwakungekho ububele, akukho ukunyaniseka, akukho njengokufuna umsebenzi. Kodwa ziphawulwe nabantu yonke into, loo utyekelo sobuvila kunye nokusela. Engafani kancinane nomfazi wakhe nentombi usindileyo nezicakakazi ubudala. Ukuze ohlwaye ithile izalamane, maxa wambi Savely waqalisa yokuhlekisa. Ngokomzekelo, unyana wakhe kuwaphosa tin "ngqekembe" yenziwe amaqhosha. Ngenxa yokugqibela ebuya ukoma ibethwe. A hero ke chuckled kuphela.

Kamva nesizungu Savely ezikwenza Matrona kunye Demushka. Kwanasemva kokufa umntwana umntu omdala uyayiqonda ukuba nomzukulwana wakhe ecaleni lukhuni zinyibilikisiwe intliziyo umphefumlo, kwaye kwakhona waziva ngokupheleleyo amandla kunye nethemba.

Ibali le Demushkoy

Ukufa inkwenkwe iye yaba yintlekele ngokwenene umntu omdala, nangona imvelaphi isiganeko kufuneka wafuna ngendlela ubomi Russian ngelo xesha. Uninazala kwavalwa Matrona ithathele entsimini, unyana wakhe, kusolwa aphazamise umsebenzi wam, yaye umntwana waqalisa ukukhangela a Savely leminyaka.

"Ngubani Ubomi Well eRashiya" - uphawu amaqhawe alo asisoloko ukufumana kumnandi - umbongo malunga nquleqhu, ukuba ukumelana apho asinguye wonk 'emagxeni. Apha kulo mzekelo ibone kakhulu xa beqhawe ebomini ngequbuliso waziva ngokwenene-mthetho. Yena akazange akwazi ukumxolela wena ngokuba ubuthongo kwaye doglyadel umntwana. kwiveki Savely akazange ashiye iseli yakhe, waza ke waya ehlathini, apho usoloko babekuthanda lula kwaye uzithembe. Ekwindla, wazinza woonongendi ukuba baguquke bethandaza. Wacela uThixo entliziyweni yazika unina-nkolo yaye lowo yamxolela ngqiqweni. Nomphefumlo endala ndoda fan zonke Russian amahlwempu, Stradnoye kunye nzima ubomi - waziva, anibikele ngayo kuloo ntlanganiso, apho kwenzeka embalwa kwiminyaka emva kokuba ntlekele, Matrona.

Iingcinga zabantu

uphawu Savely zombongo "Ngubani Ubomi Well eRashiya" iya kuba abuyonto ngaphandle kukhankanywa isimo sengqondo hero ukuba zaba balimi Russian. Ixakeke kwaye ngaxeshanye ubiza abantu ukhaliphe, ekwaziyo ukwenza naluphi na uvavanyo kobu bomi. Izandla neenyawo amanqina ngonaphakade, emqolo ngathi amahlathi ayekhona zidlule, kwaye esifubeni - ". KuEliya umprofeti ... iindudumo ... ngenqwelo lomlilo" Uchaza a hero yamahlwempu. Koko ke, yongeza a hero lokwenyaniso. Kwaye uphetha intetho yakhe ngokuthi emva kokufa ukubandezeleka kwabantu awuphelelanga ntoni apho - kulo mzekelo, ngelishwa, siva iintshukumisa ukuthobeka Elder-basandula kuqalisa ukuzisebenzisa. Ngokuba ihlabathi nilinde efanayo Lilishwa "inenimba esihogweni" - uthi Savely.

"Ngubani Ubomi Well eRashiya": indlela ebonakala 'yembaleki Svjatogorsk "(izigqibo)

UPawulos, ukuze kuqwalaselwe ukuba umfanekiso hero Liquka iimpawu ilungileyo ebantwini Russian. Le ngxelo ngaye ukhumbuza intsomi okanye ibonwe. Strong, abanekratshi, esizimeleyo, iinqaba phezu Ezinye mbongo amaqhawe, enyanisweni, nguye lo mvukeli yokuqala, ngubani wasivuna imidla yabantu. Noko ke, uthelekiso kunye hero Svyatogor akukho ngozi. Kuye ingqalelo uTshawe eRashiya ngelo xesha linye kakhulu kwaye kakhulu engasebenziyo. Xa zibona yakhe bayahlelwa elizayo abantu uza Savely ukuba raduyuschemu kwisigqibo kancinane: "UThixo uyazi." Ngoko ke, lo mfanekiso kulo mbongo "Ngubani Ubomi Well e Russia" ludale kwaye akaphenduli umbuzo abasemzini. Kwaye ngoko ke ibali malunga ekufumaneni want is phezulu kwelo xesha, kude kube Grisha oselula kunye nabalimi ezingenamandla.