Yintoni enhle malunga nefom yevidiyo ye-MKV?

Ihlabathi ledijithali lanamhlanje linika inani elikhulu lokwenza umxholo ophezulu. Ngokuqinisekileyo, uninzi lwabasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo abanomdla kule nto, kodwa kwanomntu kude kude nekhompyutheni angaqaphela ukuba inani leencwadana ezintsha zeefayili zomsindo nevidiyo zanda kakhulu. Ngokukodwa, ifomathi ye-MKV izuze ukuthandwa kakhulu kwiminyaka yamuva. Ukuthetha ngakumbi ngokwesayensi, oku kuyifayile ekhethiweyo yesitya.

Njengoko unokuqonda ukusuka kwisihloko, le fayili inokugcina ulwazi kwifomu "epakishiwe". Uninzi lweefayili zevidiyo azihambelani ngokukodwa, ukuze kube lula ukusetyenziswa kwazo zixinyiwe zisebenzisa ii-codec ezikhethekileyo. Umgangatho wale nkcenkcesho ngeendlela ezininzi ezibonakaliswe kwifom yeMKV ekhankanywe kuthi.

Emuva kwiminyaka eyi-90-i-computer itshoni yaqala ukuthatha amanyathelo okuqala kule ndlela. Ngokukodwa, yiloo nto iMicrosoft eyadala i- AVI ethandwa kakhulu (iVideo Audio Interleave) kuze kube namhlanje . Kwaye ixesha layo lokufumanisa laliyinqanaba eliphambili, kodwa ukuza kuthi ubuchule be-codec yakudala alunakwaneli. Ngokomzekelo, kwifayile enjalo awukwazi ukufumana ulwazi olongezelelweyo malunga ne-movie. Kodwa ifomati ye-MKV yamathuba afanayo afaka ngaphezulu.

Ngendlela, wadalwa ngabantu basekhaya. Bazama ukubonelela ngeemfuno eziza kuboniswa kwividiyo kwiminyaka ezayo. Ngenxa yoko, kubonakala isitsha esitsha, esafumana igama elithi "matryoshka". Ngokwabizo lwaso sele kunokwenzeka ukuba ucinge ngesakhiwo sawo sangaphakathi.

Kodwa kunjalo, yintoni enhle malunga nefomathi yeMKV? Okokuqala, iyakwazi ukugcina amathrekhi amaninzi kwiilwimi ezahlukeneyo, kukho amathuba okudala izahluko ezahlukileyo kunye nemenyu epheleleyo. Ukongezelela, ukuba kuyimfuneko, unokukwazi "ukukhupha" ngokukhawuleza isandi kunye nevidiyo kuyo. Kodwa umahluko omkhulu kwi-AVI endala kukuba ukujonga ifomathi ye-MKV nangendlela ifayile iigigabyte ezimbalwa ngobukhulu abayi kukhangela "ukuxuba" kunye nokunciphisa.

Ngokuqinisekileyo, oku kuyinyaniso kuphela kumashishini anamandla, kuba kwiikhomputha zakudala i-movie yakho oyintandokazi ingajika ibe yilayidideshow yangempela. Ukongezelela, ukubukeka ngokukhululekile kudinga ikhadi eliqhelekileyo lekhadi.

Ngoko, makhe shwa nkathelo kwaye sikuxelele ngokufutshane malunga neenzuzo ezibalulekileyo zefomathi entsha.

Okokuqala, kufuneka kuthathelwe ukuba nabasebenzisi abaphambili bajonga iifayile ze- MP4 njengomxholo oyintloko kwisitya, nangona oku akunjalo. Iindidi ezilandelayo zeefayili zomsindo kunye nevidiyo zingapakishwa kwi "matryoshka": MPRG, H264, AVC1, WMV, njl. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba inkqubo esetyenziselwa ifomathi yeMKV (umdlali we-multimedia) kufuneka iwaxhase ngokupheleleyo. Ngenxa yale njongo, iVLC, iKMP kunye neTotem zihle kakhulu (kwiikhompyutha ze-.nix). Nangona kunjalo, kwiminyaka yamuva, inkxaso yeMKV ngokukhawuleza ifumane ezinye iintlobo zabadlali.

Olunye ulungelelaniso olutsha lwalube luzinzo oluphezulu lwe "matryoshka" kwiiposiso, ukuhlaziywa rhoqo kwefomathi ngabahlali bakhuphiswano, kunye nokuvuleka okwavumela ukuba i-lobby yabadali bee-codec, ezinokuthi zide zichasene nokufakwa kwenkxaso yefomathi ye-MKV kuma-Blu-ray abadlali.