I-Esthete - oku kuvakala ngokuziqhenya!

Kwenzeka kaninzi kwihlabathi lethu, xa isigqibo sisetyenziselwa kwishishini kwaye kungekhona kwishishini, ngoko amagama adibaniswa kwaye alahlekelwe intsingiselo! Oku kwenzeke ngamazwi e-aesthetics kunye nama-aesthetes, afika kulwimi lwethu evela kwiGrisi yamandulo.

I-Esthete kunye ne-aeshetics - amagama angaphathwa kakubi

I-Aesthetics, ngengqiqo yokuqala, ingqiqo yefilosofi, yembali ebonisa intsingiselo yenkqubo yokuqatshelwa ngumntu wehlabathi ngeengcamango zakhe zengqondo. Okokuthi, i-esthete ngumntu okwazi ukuziva. Kwaye kuba kungekho bantu kwihlabathi abangenakuziva, ngoko sonke sinengqondo yefilosofi. Okuchasene nelogi ye-esthete. Kwaye baninzi abantu abanjalo, kodwa ngenxa yesizathu esithile kukuba yiyabo abaphatha kakubi igama elithi "esthete" ngexesha lethu.

Ubuhle kunye nokuphumelela

Uhlobo lunikeza ukulungelelanisa, kwaye ngoko-ubuhle. Ngoko ngandlela-thile uAristotle wabalwa waza wabhala phantsi ingcamango enikeziweyo, kodwa, emva kokucamngca kwesi sihloko encinci, wathuthela kwezinye izinto. Kwaye emva kwakhe abalandeli bakhe benza isigxina kwili binzana eliphantse. Kwaye kwakukho ukuphela kwefilosofi ekupheleni. Kwikhulu leminyaka, wehla ekungenanto, kodwa amagama abo athathwe ngabaculi, kwaye kwavela ukuba i-esthete ayikho na enye indoda, kodwa ngandlela-thile ihlabathi elibuhlungu kakhulu.

Iingcali zefilosofi zanika abaculi la magama ukuba basebenzise kwaye baqhuba imibuzo ejulile. Kwaye kwaphuma amagama ukuba ahambe phakathi kwabantu baze bafumane umbala obalaseleyo, obalaseleyo. Ngoku abantu abaninzi abaqhelekileyo, i-esthete ngumntu ongaqondakali ngabanye, kuba, ngombono wakhe, bonke bahlukumeze. Ngolwimi lwesiRashiya, ukuchaza olu hlobo lwabantu, kukho ixesha elichanekileyo - "nge-moron," oko kukuthi, umntu uziphatha ngale ndlela ngaphandle kwenjongo yokukhohlisa umntu ngenzuzo yakhe, kodwa ngenxa yeso sizathu, ngokuba ngendlela eyahlukileyo aphiliyo Unako.

Kodwa nantoni na, ubuhle kunye nokuphumelela kwihlabathi kukho. Ukuqhagamshelana phakathi kwezi ngcamango kuyathandabuzeki, kodwa abaculi baqhubeka bakwazi ukulungelelanisa njengoko bekunjalo. Ngengqiqo, ngokuqhelekileyo ayinakuphikisana, ngoko ihlabathi le-esthete, ngomqondo wobungqina bombhalo, lugxininisekile kwaye lunyameko.

I-Aesthetics yenzululwazi yobuhle

Xa abafilosofi babuyela kumxholo owashiywa iminyaka engama-2 000, ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 bakha inzululwazi yobuhle be-artists-i-aesthetics abazama ukuyifumana ngayo: kutheni umntu omnye ebona ubuhle kwaye enye ibe yinto embi? Kwaye ezinye iimpumelelo ziye zaphunyezwa. Kwavela ukuba into ngokwayo ayinhle okanye ayibi. Uba nje kuphela kwiimvakalelo zomntu othile. Emva koko izafilosofi ezahlukana nobuninzi bobuninzi buntu luhlobo olukhethekileyo kwaye zabizela aba bantu i-aesthetes.

Abaninzi bethu bathatha iminyaka yabo yehlabathi elingaphakathi kwiinqwelo ezi-5 zobuhle kwiinkqubo zemfundo baze bazilandele ekupheleni kobomi. I-esthete yinto eyenza iimbononongo zobuhle, kwaye ingadluli iminyaka emi-5, kodwa de kube sekupheleni kobomi bakhe. Ngabantu abanjalo bafumene abaculi beengcali, ooovulindlela, abathandayo ukuya kwindawo yokuxhamla kunye nezinye izinto ezixhalabisayo.

Inxalenye eqhelekileyo ye-aesthetics incedo kubo bonke

Ukuba umntu akabandakanyi ebomini bomntu iingcamango zobuhle kunye ne-aeshetics, ngoko ugoba ingulube ngosuku olulandelayo. Ubuhle obuhlala busenza singenzi kwizinto ezimbi. Abanye abaze baxhomeke ngenxa yokuba umntu akabukeli ubuhle kuyo yonke into. Kwaye abantu bezobugcisa, umzekelo abadlali kwiindawo zokudlala, baze bazame ukwenza izinto ezintle kunye nobuhle. Ininzi inokuyithatha kulo mzekelo, kungekhona nakweyiphi enye into. Kukho nzima ukubiza umnqweno ofanayo "umxhatshazo ekhaleni ".

Ngokomlinganiselo oqhelekileyo, abayili beliqingqiweyo baqonda intsingiselo ye-aesthetics. Benza izinto zemihla ngemihla kwaye zisebenzisekayo zikhangeleka. Kwaye kulungile ukuba abazenzeli bodwa kwaye abasifundisi. Kodwa abasebenzi bezinto ezibizwa ngokuba ngamafashoni aphezulu baninzi. Emva koko, i-aesthetics ayiyinto yokunyelisa abantu. Kwaye kwandula ngezinye iinkqubo zivela kumabhinqa ophando lwabo. Ngokomzekelo, umfazi akafanelekanga, nabani na onokuphikisana naye, abe njengesikhonkwane. Umthetho wamacandelo egolide awukho kwi geometry.

Ngoko ke, konke okungekho kumlinganiselo, akusihlambulukanga, nokuba nobuhle.