Gouty Arthritis

I-Gouty arthritis, ebizwa ngokuba yi-gout, ivela ngenxa yeengxaki zokuxhatshazwa, okuyi-purine okanye i-uric acid metabolism. Okokuthi, ukulinganisela phakathi kwe- acid yase- uric kunye nokususwa kwayo kumzimba kuphazamiseka. Ngenxa yoko, i-uric acid i-salts iqokelela egazini, elineendlela ezincinci ezifakwe kwiimvumi ezidibeneyo, iindonga zeenqanawa, iintso. Amadoda athathwe ngokugqithiseleyo kunokuba besetyhini ngenxa yokuxinwa kwe-sodium egazini labo.

Iimpawu zokutya

I-Gouty arthritis iqala ngaphandle kwempawu. Isigaba sokuqala sibonakaliswa ukwanda kwe- acid ye- uric egazini. Uhlaselo lokuqala lungabonakala iminyaka emininzi emva kokuqala kwe-urric acid metabolism.

Kwinqanaba elilandelayo lesi sifo kukho intlungu emfutshane ngokukhawuleza kwimizuzu, amaninzi amaninzi kwiinzwane ezinkulu, ngamanye amaxesha kwi-elbow, i-ankle, idolo okanye isityhunyi sesithupha, ihlala ifike kwiintsuku ezingama-5, ize ivele ngokukhawuleza. Intlungu ebuhlungu ihamba kunye nokuvuvukala, ubomvu, ukwanda kweqondo lokushisa kwesikhumba kwindawo echaphazelekayo. Ekuqaleni, izihlandlo ezibukhali ziphindwa rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa kwaye zihlala ixesha elifutshane. Kancinci, ixesha eliphakathi kokuhlaselwa liyehla, kwaye ixesha labo landa.

Ngaloo ndlela, i-arthritis ene-gouty ifumana isifo esingapheliyo, apho i-carticlage ye-articular iqala ukuphuka, iindawo ezizaliswe ngetyuwa ezinamachiza ezincinci zenziwe ngamathambo azungeze idibeneyo. Ngamanye amaxesha ukuqokelela ityuwa kubonakala phantsi kwesikhumba ngendlela yohlobo olumhlophe. Ama-neodules okanye i-tophus zivela kwindawo yamalungu okanye kwiindlebe.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-arthritis enomdla ihamba kunye nokuqokelela i-uric acid isalts ezintsheni, ezikhokelela kwi-urolithiasis.

Kwabesifazana i-gout iqhubeka ngendlela elula kwaye ibonakaliswe intlungu kunye nokuvuvukala emadolweni nasemagxeni.

Izizathu zesifo

Malunga ne-gout wayesazi phantsi kwe-Hippocrates, kodwa inzululwazi ayikazanga ukuqonda ngokupheleleyo izizathu zokubonakala kwayo. Kuyaziwa ukuba lesi sifo sizuze ilifa, sichaphazela amadoda kunye nabasetyhini beminyaka yobudala be-menopausal. I-Gouty arthritis, ukutya okubaluleke kakhulu, kudla ngokuxhatshazwa kakubi kotywala, i-tshokoleta, inyama, ukutya okutshaya, ikhofi eqinile. Kokutya, enye kuphela yesithathu ye-uric acid engaphezu kwegazi. Ukwanda kwenkxalabo yayo kudibanisene nomsebenzi ongenakunqwenela umonakalo okanye umonakalo ongaqhelekanga we-purabetism. Umngcipheko ungaphezu komzimba kunye ne-cholesterol ephezulu.

Unyango lwe gout

I-Gouty arthritis, unyango lwayo olujoliswe ekugcineni isifo phantsi kolawulo, alupheli ngokupheleleyo namhlanje. Xa izibonakaliso zokuqala zesifo zivela, kufuneka ubhalise ngoko nangoko ugqirha, kuba unyango olusesikweni lunokukunceda ukunciphisa amaxesha amaninzi. Ukulwa ne-gout akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kokutya okukhethekileyo, okuya kufuneka kugcinwe ubomi. Ufanele uphuze amanzi amaninzi, faka imifuno, iziqhamo, iimveliso zobisi kwimenyu kwaye uthintela ukusetyenziswa kweentlanzi kunye nenyama. Kubalulekile ukunqanda utywala, utyhefu, usawoti, ukutshaya. Ukubandezeleka kwe-gout kunconywa ukujonga ubunzima.

Ngethuba lokuxhatshazwa kwe-arthritis e-gouty, umntu kufuneka ahambelane nokuphumla kokulala nokunciphisa umnxibelelwano womxube kunye nelinen. Oogqirha badla ngokucetyiswa ukusebenzisa i-ice okanye ukubeka i-compress hot, kunye nokumisela iziyobisi ezinciphisa ukuvuvukala nentlungu. Ndiyabulela unyango, ukuhlaselwa kudlula iintsuku ezimbalwa, kwaye ngaphandle kwonyango kunokuhlala iiveki ezimbalwa.

Ukuthintelwa kwee-medics kunika izilwanyana ezisusa i-uric acid emzimbeni kwaye ukhusele ukufakwa kwi-joints of crystals.