Gennady Bortnikov: biography kunye nemisebenzi

Waye yonke yobomi bakhe, waya kuyo yonke imigudu, yaye isiphelo ngeenxa yakhe. Ngayo Wathi kancinane kwi TV, irediyo, kodwa impumelelo bokuyila woyisa ngesithende theatre lakhe eSoviet kunye cinema. Gennady Bortnikov yathatyathwa kakuhle nelilifaneleyo, yaye kamva Artist the People ngayo Russian Federation. Wayedlala eqongeni efanayo F. Ranevskaya, L. Orlova, S. Birman kunye nabanye abadlali ezaziwayo-kakuhle le Moscow Soviet Theatre. Gennady Leonidovich waye isithixo abafazi abaninzi, kodwa ukudibanisa ubomi bakhe akazange afune iyuniyoni usapho, woyika ekhohlisa kwaye zingagcinwa.

usapho

Ngo-1939 April 1 eMoscow angaphangeliyo usapho kunye nomkhosi pilot nonyana. uyise womntwana lowo, wayesoloko endleleni, wafa unina xa umntwana waya kwibanga lokuqala. Gennady makhulu waphakamisa.

Emva kokuphumelela kunyaka-esixhenxe inkwenkwe uqeqesho lukayise wangena College Engineering, kodwa akazange wayigqiba. Emva konyaka, waya ukusebenza kumzi-mveliso ibe nempilo.

Ukususela ebuntwaneni, ubomi yakho Gennady Bortnikov wayevela ingqondo yemveli. Nguye esikolweni, ndayithanda yemida yomzobo. Ngelo xesha, xa iklasi wayebhala dictations, inkwenkwe iveliswe yokubhala imifanekiso satirical abafundi kunye nootitshala. Bortnikov wada waya kwisikolo zobugcisa, kodwa uthando yeqonga kubuyekezwa imvakalelo nexhala kubugcisa obubonwayo.

Ukutyelela woonongendi

Gennady Bortnikov e-ndlebe kunye rhoqo wakhankanya inkcaso yakhe ekuqondeni iimfuno zabo. Ngoko ke, xa kukho ungquzulwano yena notata wakhe, indoda komsebenzi imfazwe, akazange afune unyana wakhe ukuba abe omdlali. Yiloo nto kanye ke ban umzali bazakhela olungaka umfana ukuba sixhathise izimvo zabanye, owakhulayo ekugqibeleni kukhokelele ibakala yeqonga Gennady.

Kodwa ke yokungathobeli kayise intando Bortnikov wavakalisa wabalekela endlwini. Endaweni Suvorov Military School, apho wayefuna ukuthumela Gennady uyise, wabaleka wemka kwi Emnye-uSergiyo Lavra. Injongo yakhe ukubona ubomi abalungiseleli ibandla. Apho, e Zagorsk, yena kuqala wazama ukuqonda italente abo. Gennady waqalisa ukupeyinta icon. Esi sisakhono swi nje ukunceda zolinganiso ukuziphilisa kamva ngamaxesha anzima zemali.

Emva kokubuyela ekhaya, inkwenkwe oyike, kodwa waya entliziyweni yakhe esikolweni egameni studio MAT.

italente wokubonelwa

Talent ngokutsha yokufakelwa njengoko Gennady Bortnikov wafumanisa phambi kokuqala zokufunda kwi-Moscow Art Theatre. ukuziphatha ziziphatha ngayo abahlobo kubamelwane, ukuya esikolweni idrama, spodviglo mfana ukuba eze eklasini babone ukuba yintoni bafundisa. umfazi abafundileyo, utitshala, umfundi umoya bakrelekrele yaye kungakholeleki ukuyithanda Gennady kwimizobo. Wabuza lo istudiyo sokubambela decorator kwaye kufuneka ubhalise njengevolontiya edlala.

Ukudalelwa Bortnikov kanye ukufunda Pushkin. ukuphindwa ngempumelelo bazisa a guy ukusuka yoku- abadlali. Indima yokuqala Gennady yaba umfanekiso unomyayi evela sentsomi Marshak "Iinyanga elinambini".

Qala indlela bemvelo

Emva kokuphela yesikolo ngokuhlwa Bortnikov waqonda iphupha lakhe waza wangena Moscow Art Theatre kwikhosi AK Tarasova.

Ekupheleni kwesi sifundo (1962), xa iimviwo zokugqibela, indima Tuzenbach embi namahlwempu yokudlala yabafundi elinomtsalane engasoze yaseChekhov kaThixo Gennady Bortnikov, ifoto nomdlali oselula ikhono lakhe. Talent abona umlawuli Man and umdlali le Moscow Soviet IS Anisimova-Wulf. Wahlela intlanganiso kunye Gennady umlawuli oyintloko we Drama Theatre Y. Zavadsky, indoda owaba inkwenkwezi olusisikhokelo na umdlali.

obhobhozayo ekubhobhozeni kwakhe ihlelwe nje umdlalo kunye nezinye abasebenzi yeqonga ( "Contemporary", le Moscow Art Theatre) waza wanikwa umsebenzi ekhaya, kodwa Gennady Leonidovich wakhetha iBhunga City eMoscow. Xa babesebenza apho Lyubov Orlova, Serafim Birman, uNikolay Mordvinov kaFaina Ranevskaya. Aba bantu omkhulu ekuqaleni umsebenzi yokubonela Bortnikov wamthabatha ngothando olukhulu nokuxhasa italente entsha.

Uhambo lokuqala

Umdlalo wokuqala apho umdlali wadlala Bortnikov Gennady, waba "Indlela" yaye "Joker" yi V. Rozov. abahlalutyi Theatre emva kokukhutshwa umfana eqongeni Ngokukhawuleza yayibekelwe zezenzo, ubuntu nenyani umdlalo wakhe. Nangona uninzi abadlali ukusuka zemiboniso aselumelwaneni sengqondo esibi ukuba isimbo sakhe nokudlala.

Xa kwi ukuveliswa "Endleleni" yayingumvelisi French othe wavakalisa umnqweno ukubonisa eli umsebenzi kwilizwe lakhe. Ngowe-1966, kwitheko Lwezizwe zimelwe yi abaphulaphuli yiSoviet amazwe umdlalo "Endleleni", apho indima edlalwe yi Volodya iziqu Moscow Art Theatre. Malunga umdlali oselula onke yeqonga-labahamba ka Paris, kunye nokusebenza kwayo lawongwa ngebhaso. Bortnikov wacela ukuba sihlale eFrance, kodwa wabuyela kulo ilizwe lokuzalwa le Moscow Soviet.

Kwincopho baduma

nomdlali oluthembisayo elimele iindima eziphambili yimveliso ye Zavadsky kunye Anisimova-Wulf. Bortnikov Gennadiy Leonidovich wenza amaza abaphulaphuli emva komsebenzi "Le Clown" classic waseJamani Genriha Bellya. Thenga itikiti le yokusebenza Kwakunzima kakhulu, kwaye isihlwele abafazi baya rhoqo ijikeleza Moscow Council City, ukuze abone izithixo zabo.

Kwaba romantic nezakwamanye, eshiya kusenjalo, amarhamba angenakukhafulwa abaphulaphuli yaye akazange avumele ingqalelo yakhe kunye nomdla xa idlala.

ngomdlalo ukhumbuleka ne inxaxheba bakhe: "Petersburg Amaphupha", "The Brothers Karamazov", "ixhoba Last", "Yabathengisi yaseVenice." Kodwa ke impumelelo yesibini inkulu komsebenzi "Petersburg Amaphupha", apho Gennady Bortnikov wadlala Raskolnikov. Ke zonke Moscow theatre-labahamba wamfumana umdlalo abanetalente kakhulu. Xa kwincopho ethandwayo xa wayeselula, oko odityanisiweyo ndawonye ngokomzimba kwaye nangokomoya kunye nabalinganiswa, lukhumbuleka inkangeleko, zomculo kunye zeplastiki.

Gennady Bortnikov: engobomi, ubomi yakho

umsebenzi lakhe lungohlulwa lube iinxalenye ezimbini - ngaphambi kunye nasemva kokuba ikhefu lo ukufa kabuhlungu, ukufa YA Zavadsky. Nangona kaYuri Aleksandrovich wasebenza njengomlawuli le Moscow Council City, yonke imisebenzi yakhe yayisekelwe kukhethwe yaba nkulu amagcisa azithandayo Bortnikov.

Ukufa Zavadsky lwabonakala imisebenzi Gennady Leonidovich. Ukususela 1977 Bortnikov kwisiqingatha sesibini ebomini, apho kwakungekho udumo okanye ingqalelo. Yena, ke, wahlabela mgama ukudlala iindima kwi movie, kodwa hayi kangako umdla abaphulaphuli nje ngaphambili. Mhlawumbi nje akwazi ukufumana indima leso sigaba, ode?

Kubomi yakho Gennady Leonidovich mntu wavuthela. Family akazange, uthando wanika abaphulaphuli!