Faith Island on Lake Turgoyak - umtsalane the Urals

Kwihlabathi kukho iindawo ezininzi endimangazayo qembu yambeswa kwilivo ezininzi kunye namabali Amazing kakhulu. Bona Izazi abanomdla kunye nabathandi ezingaqhelekanga. Kwabo, akukho mathandabuzo, ukholo lokwenyaniso Turgoyak sisiqithi echibini. Kukho kunjalo sase ngokusondeleyo iintsomi kunye namabali yinyaniso ukuba ngamanye amaxesha kunzima ukwahlula enye kwenye.

chibi Turgoyak

Lo kwakheka enkulu yendalo ise kwingingqi saseChelyabinsk, emazantsi kwi Ilmen Iintaba. Ukusuka eChelyabinsk Turgoyak esahlula 120 km, kwaye ukusuka Ekaterinburg - 230 km. indawo Surface - malunga 27 ezikwere zeekhilomitha. Umzantsi chibi Etsolweni lengxondorha, amanzi crystal.

Turgoyak - ichibi unique, wabona umzimba kakhulu ezixabisekileyo amanzi ehlabathini. isitya lenyengane Huge, ofikelela ububanzi of 6 km, kunye ubunzulu kweemitha ezingama-40, ezele billion ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha iitoni amanzi ngokupheleleyo ecocekileyo.

Imvelaphi yegama

Ngesi sihlandlo, kukho iinguqulelo ezininzi. Omnye wabo yeyona ixhaphakileyo kwaye igqalwa lililo ngakumbi. Abaphandi bakholelwa ukuba igama weza evela amagama Bashkir. "Tur" lithetha "ukuphakama", "indawo imbeko" yaye "Yak" - ". Icala" Igama bubonakala "ichibi, omi phezu kwentaba" okanye "ichibi phezulu." Le nguqulelo isaziwa kakhulu uyinyaniso, kuba inika uqikelelo imeko kwendawo ichibi kwi kwithambeka kwimpuma yale nkqubo Southern Urals Lakes.

island eliyimfihlakalo

Namhlanje, uphando saqinisekisa ukuba kwinkulungwane XIX kwi siqithi into eyindoda Amakholwa Old News. Abanye abaphengululi badla ukukholelwa ukuba igama siqithi kuthetha nokholo kuThixo, hayi igama njengebhinqa. Apha ezigcinwe amathambo eziwayo ibandla ilitye, iiseli lendela, lo refectory. Skeet yatshatyalaliswa ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XX. Namhlanje kufana umnqamlezo yesikhumbuzo, imi kwindawo zeenduli siqithi.

Ngo-2004, ekugqibeleni archeologists wavuma izakhiwo zamatye, leyo ngaphambili ingqalelo namagumbi lendela, yezikhumbuzo lilungu kwithuba Neolithic. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba iimonki bahlala kwezi zakhiwo amandulo, kodwa zadalwa kudala ngaphambi kokuba imbonakalo yazo kwi siqithi.

Faith Island: Inkcazelo

I siqithi, usondele elunxwemeni elisentshona elwandle, encinane - 0,4h0,7 km. Kunjalo, kuba yeyona inkulu phezu kolwandle. Iinkcazelo izakhiwo zamatye ibekwe apha ziye zapapashwa ngo-1909. Babekhonza wezakhiwo V. Filyanskomu evela Yekaterinburg.

Faith Island on Lake Turgoyak yahlulwe ngokucacileyo iinxalenye ezimbini ezahlukeneyo. Bona luphawulwa uhlaza, imozulu, ezikhumbuzo zakudala. Ngoko ke, ngo-mpuma kukhula Aspen kunye ezinde, kumazantsi-ntshona - pine. Uninzi zonke ezikhumbuzo yamandulo buzinze inxalenye yomzantsi siqithi. Kwakukho Bamandulo Phaya yokupaka, izidumbu woonongendi Yamakholwa Old (emanxuweni Wena mboni, iiseli) sibanjwa, iikwari yamandulo menhirs (amatshe nkqo).

Studies lubonisa ubukho bezi ndawo embindini i XIX kwinkulungwane Old Likholwa uluntu akukho abantu abangaphezu kwama-mabini. Kamva, abembi bagqiba ukuba emqolombeni ilitye siqithi ziindawo megalithic zonqulo webhunga Stone Age.

Island Legends

Abathandi imfihlakalo kunye adventure iyakhweba kummandla eChelyabinsk. Vera Island ebesoloko edumileyo kwilivo ezininzi adluleyo ngabahlali zendawo ngezizukulwana. Omnye wabo uthi ukuba ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XIX kwi siqithi kwindlu ilitye kuhlala idla UVera, wabaleka wemka ekhaya, ngenxa yokoyika ukuba abazali babo ziya kunikwa naye ngomtshato nendoda yena akazange uthando. Yaba yena waliseka Old Likholwa weemonki kwi siqithi.

Vera odumileyo umthandazo uncedo abantu nemimangaliso yayo. Noko ke, simele siqonde ukuba, ukongeza amabali abahlali ezindala siqithi, kukho ke akukho isiqinisekiso kule nkcukacha, njengoko, yaye ubungqina bakhe bahlale siqithi.

megaliths

Kwezakhiwo umxhelo nesixabisekileyo kuzukisa Ukholo Island, yeyona izakhiwo inkulu zonqulo, yakhiwa ngamatye emikhulu - megaliths. Ngoko ke ukubiza ezi zakhiwo ehlabathini lonke. Oku izakhiwo yamandulo IV-II Millennium BC. e. Njengoko kumhla Ukholo izakhiwo kakhulu siqithi-ezifana bokwakha kwi kummandla Russia. ubudala babo - ngaphezu amawaka amahlanu eminyaka. Kuyinto enye injengeminyaka eliwaka abadala ngaphezu dolmens dumeke. Analogue kwezakhiwo ezinjalo kuMzantsi of England Ireland.

Ukususela ngo-2004, ngomhla kwisiqithi Ukholo nolubanjwa qho zasehlotyeni ngabembi, kunye nabaphandi izinto ezintsha nyaka ngamnye. Ababhali-mbali baye kunye nesiphelo esinomdla: ekubeni inkoliso megaliths zehlabathi, njengoko umthetho, ibekwe kwiindawo ezingaselunxwemeni, izazinzulu ziye zacebisa ukuba abakhi yamandulo megaliths, mhlawumbi wathabatha idike Turgoyak phesheya ezintabeni.

izakhiwo Island

Vera Island (photo ungabona kwinqaku) unawo iimpawu uphawu kwezakhiwo. Zonke izakhiwo utsaleleka ukuba iincam. Ngokwembono yabantu bamandulo emntla ngasentshonalanga ezinxulumene lokutshona kwelanga, ingqele, ufile, iqela, emazantsi nasempuma, ngokulandelelana, aba ungumthombo Empumalanga ekuqaleni ebomini. isakhiwo ngasinye kuye kwakhiwa kuthathelwa ingqalelo ulwazi yemihla ngenjikalanga kunye equinoxes.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukujonga ngokuchanileyo lasentwasahlobo zicwadi kunzima kakhulu kwimimandla ezintabeni. Noko ke, abakhi mandulo akwazi ukubala zonke. Ngoko ke, ngemihla lasentwasahlobo kunye yasebusika, uwele imitha yelanga ingena nasezimfanteni megaliths kunye neefestile ngendlela ekhethekileyo.

Xa iziko lesiqithi yeyona megalith inkulu. Ubude bayo - iimitha elinethoba ukuphakama kweendonga ngaphezu kweemitha ezimbini. It iqulathe zamagumbi eziliqela icala, kwakunye iholo enkulu iiwindow ezintlanu.

Indlela ukwakha emqolombeni?

Izazinzulu baye bakwazi ukuqonda zazakhiwe njani na emqolombeni ngamatye. Ekuqaleni wemba umhadi avulwe ukwakha iindonga, ngoko ngaphakathi iseti imigangatho iinkuni kugqitywe uphahla liqengqiwe. Ngomhla ngohlangothi siqithi yafunyanwa ngama ambiwa kuyo kunye uhlobo yobhedu-lokunyibilikisa. Esi siphumo yaqinisekisa hypothesis izazinzulu ukuba abakhi yamandulo sele ziphuhlisiwe imveliso zentsimbi kunye intsimbi yaye izixhobo eziyimfuneko. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, ukwakhiwa ke kusetyenziselwa kuphela kuvuleke inyengane yendalo, kodwa iibhloko ngamnye oqingqiweyo kubo.

Megalit № 2

ibekwe kufuphi megalith engundoqo, wafumana ezimbini. Yinto encinane kakhulu - nomfuziselo wokuba yayakhelwe dwarves. Nakuba kunjalo, ukuba ngaba into ngaphakathi le bhokisi ilitye, indoda enewonga amancinci kulula ukufika phaya phezulu kwimboniselo ngokupheleleyo.

Cave St. Ukholo

Le megalithic (okanye dolmen) yi kwigumbi komhlaba, ligqunywe slab ngamatye. Ngokutsho legend, apha kulapho Vera waphila. Megalith ubunjwe zamagumbi endawo ezintathu ezincinane iikhorido, imilinganiso zazo pretty iyamangalisa. Phantsi ezimnyama zawo umntu ubude avareji ngokulula ukuma up. Ku oriented ngokungqongqo ukuya ngasentshona.

Izazinzulu ziye zaphawula ukuba phawu umdla: ukutshona kwelanga ngomhla lasentwasahlobo, wokukhanya amacebo kwelanga ukuya kumqolomba kulo lonke igumbi, waza wema phezu kodonga esahlukileyo. Zonke abakhenkethi abeza Ukholo Island, bezibuza ukuba ugcine indlela yamandulo semi-setyhula ukuba liyatshabalala. .K eDibanisa izakhiwo kunye ukungqubana, kule meko, umthwalo lowo lisasazwe kwi-engile degrees 45.

Enye into okuphawuleka ukuba abakhi amandulo ayaziwa komhlaba. Cave wakha kanye phakathi iintanda evela ku granodiorites (emaweni nzulu) ngenxa ekutshintsheni ye zendalo. Zendunduma, nto leyo ilingana isakhiwo emhlabeni, eyakhiwe kumatye awenziwa ludaka. Ngelo xesha linye abakhi ziye zathathelwa ingqalelo kwindlela obhobhozayo, kuyabonakala ukuba, babesazi ngokugqibeleleyo uhlobo izinto kunye nendawo.

khondo impucuko

Abaphandi ye-RAS kwi isiza zakudala bafumana ikhethe iinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo amawaka eminyaka: wamatye kunye neseramikhi ze yeBronzi Ubudala ezikufutshane amacwecwe jade, abantu bamandulo ababesebenzisa ukuvelisa ize, iimela, yotolo. Izixhobo kokusasaza ubungqina eziphathekayo sokubandakanyeka lwakhe Stone Age. Zifumaneka kwisiqithi namaqhekeza amaxesha ngodongwe Gamayunskoy inkcubeko.

ihlele

Namhlanje kukho abaninzi abanqwenela ukutyelela kwisiqithi Faith. Iihambo kule isiqwenga obufihlakeleyo imihlaba ehlotyeni Yekaterinburg kunye eChelyabinsk yonke veki. Ukhenketho ixabisa malunga ne 2,000 engange. Le mali ibandakanya ngotyelelo elwandle, indawo yokuhlala ihotele (a iziko lokuzonwabisa).

Bayakuthanda ukuba eze edikeni Turgoyak kunye nabantwana. Kubo, umisele ukhenketho kunye excursions umdla wayesonwatyiswa. Indleko yale hambo iyafikeleleka kakhulu - malunga 900 engange.

sites Camp neehotele

Lakefront Turgoyak wakha amaziko zolonwabo mihla abaninzi, iinkampu abantwana kunye sanatoriums. abahambi abaninzi baziva iziko zolonwabo bekhululekile "Silver Sands", "Golden Beach", indlu ehlala "Turgoyak" ihotele "Krutiki". Apha, iindwendwe zenziwa ezahlukeneyo zokuzonwabisa: Iihambo kwi edikeni, yacht kunye inqanawe, ukuntywila, ingena, umvuzo isithuthuthu Happy esinamavili.

Ukongeza, ungenza kuchitha ubusuku ententeni phezu iselunxwemeni. Ezinye kwiihostele unikele kule ndawo ikhethekileyo. Abantu balapha ukuqesha amagumbi irente.

Ukholo Island: ukuba indlela apho?

Indlela elula ukuya idike njengenxalenye yeqela uhambo, kodwa ukuba uceba i uhambo ezimeleyo, ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba uye emendweni Ufa (phesheya Miass). Destination - kwilali Turgoyak. ubude wendlela km 120.

Elwandle, uphose umlobothi kwaye ifikeleleka ngendlea ngololiwe. Ukusuka Ufa kunye nezinye izixeko kwi Trans-Siberian Railway linokufikeleleka na umgama uloliwe oya kwisikhululo "Miass". Kuyimfuneko ukuba atshintshele inombolo isiphekepheke ibhasi 38, nto leyo ethatha ukuba indawo.

Xa ihlobo IIMS uhamba isikhephe babakhenkethi kwisiqithi Faith. amandla ayo - abantu abangama-30. Ngexesha lonyaka eshushu neyomileyo, ungaya ngeenyawo phesheya sezwe.