Boulevard Ring - Russian eliganukejako capital

Boulevard Ring - Landscape Umtsalane eMoscow - yavela ngenkulungwane ye-18 emva kwisiza kweendonga Belgorod, inqaba omzimba, eyapheliswa ngabunye baze njengoko ezingeyomfuneko. iindonga ezinika Tower sadilizwa, kwaye endaweni yabo akhiwa ndawo, amagama ezo embhoxo elidlulileyo, ukuqeshwa kwabo. Igama zigcinwe wakukhankanya esangweni: Pokrovsky Gates, Arbat Isango Nikitsky Gate, njalo-njalo ..

Zingaphi elungisiwe Boulevard Ring?

elungisiwe ezilishumi kuphela womhlaba, ezithi zibekwe enye emva kwenye xa elimile intsimbi yehashe, ejikeleze embindini eMoscow. Iziphelo "intsimbi yehashe" phezu eweni le Moskva River, ekusekeni isangqa ngqo Boulevard. Moscow Map iqulathe inkcazelo epheleleyo ngazo zonke iinkalo kunye izikwere. Ngokungafaniyo Garden Ring Boulevard ngokumila compact.

ring ido- (Moscow, njengoko yaziwa, kwakhiwa ixesha elide) ngohlobo olulo ngoku akayi kuvela kwangoko. I Boulevard yokuqala, Tverskaya, yasekwa ngo-1796 yi-wezakhiwo Karin S., uze emva koko kumacala omabini Boulevard waya eziseleyo iindlela ido- ezilithoba. Ekugqibeleni Moscow Boulevard Ring kwasekwa kwisiqingatha sokuqala senkulungwane ye-19.

Imvelaphi kuthatha evela imiyalelo Soymonovsky Prechistenke kwaye lisuka kwindawo Prechistenskie seSangweni Arbat Square. Le ndawo kuthiwa Gogol Boulevard. Arbatskaja ndawo engena indawo Arbat Gate. Ukususela isango Arbat iqala Nikitsky Boulevard, esayamene indawo Nikitsky Gate. Kweli nqanaba, i-Boulevard Ring yekhampasi Nikitskaya street, elijonge Manege Square.

Emva Nikitskie ring ikhola oluya Abakwenzayo Boulevard ochukumisana kwindawo Pushkinska. Ukususela square A. S. Pushkina imka isiva Boulevard, oko kukuphela Isango kwindawo kaPetros, enqumla odumileyo Moscow Petrovka Street. Emva ring Petrovskiye Gate Boulevard uqhubeka Petrovsky Boulevard, elisuke ukuya kwindawo Pipe.

Ngaphezu koko ukusuka kwindawo Pipe ithanda Boulevard iKrismesi uyidibanise kwindawo esangweni Sretenskii, nto leyo isiqalo Sretenskogo Boulevard. Ukususela square zimke Bolshaya Lubyanka kunye Sretenka.

Sretensky Boulevard uphela Turgenev Square, yokudibanisa Myasnitskaya isitalato kunye avenue Academician yiSakharov. Ekupheleni kwale ndawo Sretensky Boulevard yi Myasnitskie Gate, ukusuka oluvela Chistoprudniy Boulevard, labona kummandla Pokrovsky Gates. indawo Okulandelayo, Khokhlovskiy, yindawo apho siqala Pokrovsky Boulevard, oluzijikela ngokukhawuleza Boulevard Yauza.

Yauza Boulevard sicinywa indawo Yauzskie esangweni, efikelela Ustyinsky sicatshulwa, ikhonkco lokugqibela Moscow Boulevard isangqa kuyo.

Elungisiwe kunye neeyantlukwano zazo

Ezinye elungisiwe amakhonkco 10 iimpawu zabo agqamileyo. Gogol Boulevard ubaleka kumanqanaba amathathu. Le umbhobho ngaphakathi kwi kwinqanaba eliphezulu, umndilili umaleko umbindi kunye sicatshulwa engaphandle udlula umgca osezantsi. Le kwezidalwa wayengazi ngenxa emlanjaneni ukuphakama ezahlukeneyo Chertoroy lwenzeke kanye kuloo ndawo Gogol Boulevard.

I "omncinane" Boulevard zonke - nto Pokrovsky, ixesha elide athintele ukubunjwa Pokrovsky enqabeni yaye ekundleni enkulu kunye nawo. Platz sachithwa ngo-1954, yaye kuphela emva kokuba avenue iye yaguqulwa yaba Boulevard epheleleyo.

Eyona imfutshane Sretensky Boulevard kukuthi, kunye nobude oziimitha 214, yaye elide - Abakwenzayo Boulevard, 857 leemitha. irekhodi Wide - 123 eemitha - isiva ezahlukeneyo Boulevard.

ezikhumbuzo

Boulevard Ring idume ezikhumbuzo yayo;

• A. S. Pushkinu kwi Pushkin Square.
• Vladimir Vysotsky kunye Sergey Rachmaninoff Strastnoy Boulevard.
• N. V. Gogolyu kunye uMikhail Sholokhov kwi Gogol Boulevard.
• A. S. Griboedovu kwi Chistoprudny Boulevard.
• On Abakwenzayo Boulevard Sergeyu Eseninu and K. A. Timiryazevu.
• Ngelo ephumayo ukusuka Sretensky Boulevard, ilitye lesikhumbuzo ku V. G. Shuhovu.

izitishi metro

Kunye kujikelezo Moscow Boulevard Ring unawo zikhululo metro ilandelayo:

• station "Kropotkinskaya" (Sokolnicheskaya line) ;
• station "Arbat" (Filyovskaya line) ;
• station "Pushkinskaya" (Violet Metro Line);
• station "Tverskaya" (Zamoskvoretskaya line);
• station "yaseChekhov" (Serpukhpvsko-Timiryazevskaya Line);
• station "Pipe" (Lublin-Dmitrov line);
• zesikhululo, "Turgenev" (umgca-orenji);
• station "Sretensky Boulevard" (Lublin-Dmitrov line);
• station "Chistye Prudy" (Sokolnicheskaya line).

Konka tram

Transport kwi Boulevard Ring kwakungekho Muscovites ngayo cabbies. Noko ke, ngo-1887, phezu elungisiwe kwakukho nqwelwana yamahashe. Conca wasebenza de 1911, ngoko waqalisa le minh kwi Boulevard Ring. Route i setyhula, nangona kukho iimoto kuphela eMoscow emlanjeni eweni macala omabini.

Ngowe-1947 ring godu Boulevard ukubona kancane ukuba kwiminyaka 800 eMoscow. izitulo lixesha kwi izikwere zatshintshwa entsha, mihla. Ngokupheleleyo indawo kocingo enemingxuma i esele ngumhlwa. Kunoko, wabeka ucingo uphose-nesinyithi. Ukususela ngo-2011, i-Boulevard Ring iye yaba yindawo owuthandayo zonke iintlobo Rally zoqhankqalazo kunye nemiboniso.