Ezinkulu, ezinamandla - Russian! Iingxelo ngolwimi: athi kakuhle yaziwa ababhali, iimbongi izazi

The,, ezamahala, ulwimi omkhulu onamandla neqiniso Russian! Iingxelo malunga ngolwimi lwabantu bethu zininzi nokuhomba kwethu, edumileyo, mhlawumbi, ikhowuti bobabo Ivan Turgenev. Kwaye le migca abangabakhe. Kodwa asiyiyo loo aphorism kuphela enamaphiko malinikelwe kulo sihloko, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba baxoxe oko ngakumbi.

Yintoni na amadoda amakhulu

Omnye uye kuphela ukuphulaphula izinto abazithethayo amagama emnandi amadoda amakhulu ulwimi lwethu, njengokuba kukho ikratshi uyavuka entliziyweni yakhe. Enabileyo, ubuqili, kwizafobe, bhetyebhetye yaye inexhaustibly zizityebi ngesixhobo kubomi - nto ithi ulwimi Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoy. Yinto akukho mfihlakalo - wayethanda ulwimi lwethu. Iingxelo malunga ulwimi, ngoweqela negunya lakhe, abonisa njani lo mntu ezinikelwe kubantu bakhe yaye uyayiqonda ukuba lanikwa kuye. Akazange adinwe uthi ukuba thina, oyalela urhulumente Russian enentabalala enjalo nobutyebi, leyo kuqhayisa akukho ulwimi yaseYurophu. Umbhali enkulu ayizange ungathandabuzi ufonele kuyo ogqibeleleyo, kuba yiyo njani ngokwenene. Kwaye oku akunakwenzeka ukuba baxabane.

Lomonosov amagama

Omnye umphengululi enkulu kunye nombhali, uMikhail, kakhulu, omthandayo ulwimi lwethu. Iingxelo malunga ulwimi ngoweqela usiba lwayo, ukuqinisekisa oku ngokucacileyo. Ukongeza, i-nzulu, njengamanye iinkcuba ezininzi kunye iimbongi yexesha, ibhekisela ibali iikowuteshini zabo. Uthi ukuba ubukhulu namandla kolwimi lwethu kuye evela kuloo iincwadi ezibhalwe ookhokho bethu. Babengazi bona ukuba kukho imithetho upelo, isimbo kunye semantics, yaye abazange bade bacinge malunga nabo ukuba yintoni. Sekunjalo, aphorisms zabo khona unanamhla. akazange Nangona oko ayisekho phambi imigaqo ulwimi lwethu ubuhle kuwo alukapheli. Ngaphezulu - akunakwenzeka ngexesha lethu kukho aphorisms ezininzi ezintsha kunye nentsingiselo enzulu, njengokuba babenjalo kwiinkulungwane ezadlulayo.

Kwaye uMikhail Lomonosov waphawula rhoqo kakhulu ngokuphathelele ulwimi Russian. Umbhali wathi ayikho kuphela ngolwimi olusemthethweni lizwe, kodwa ingqalelo umninindlu kwezinye iilwimi, yaye oku ivula nesithuba phambi ehlabathini liphela. Kunzima tu. Ngapha koko, ulwimi Russian yeyona omnye ethandwa kakhulu ehlabathini jikelele.

Iingcinga labasebenzi abavela kwamanye amazwe

Hayi nje ababhali Russian, iimbongi kunye zobulumko iziqu ulwimi. Iingxelo malunga ulwimi labasebenzi abavela kwamanye amazwe nabo badlala indima ebalulekileyo. Ukuze othile, waze enamandla ngaphezu kwezinye aphorisms ngababhali Russian. Ngenxa yokuba sonke siyazi ukuba ngamanye amaxesha mbono evela ngaphandle uthi kakhulu ngakumbi. Friedrich Engels, sobulumko waseJamani, wathi siqinisekile ukuba ulwimi Russian yafanelwa kufundwa ehlabathini lonke. Kwaye akukho nje: ulwimi Russian - abazizityebi, odlamkileyo womelele ezikhoyo. Kwaye iincwadi ezibhaliweyo kuyo, wahlukile.

Eneneni kunzima ukuba uyavumelana nale sobulumko waseJamani. Lwaba into enye, wathi nempumelelo Merimee - edume Umbhali French. Wathi lo ulwimi Russian ngokungathi wadalwa ukuze ukulicacisa into ngokungangqalanga. Umbhali wathi nokuba nalinye ilizwi Kwanele ukuba ukudluliselwa ingcamango. Kodwa ke ezinye iilwimi, oku kuya kufuna izivakalisi ezimbalwa.

Ukubheka kwixesha elizayo

Ngelishwa, asiyiyo yonke iingxelo zolwimi enkulu Russian achukumisa iimvakalelo uvuyo kunye nobuhle. Kukho abo anyanzelwa ukuba acinge nzulu malunga lethu. Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin, umzekelo, uthe into enkulu kusikhumbuza koqobo lwanamhlanje. Wathi ukuba ulwimi lwethu elihle ukusuka lulusiba ignoramuses ukuzoba ngokukhawuleza ukuze bawe. Igrama amagama egqwethekileyo, kwaye upelo zingaguqulwa yini. Into enikisa umdla kukuba eli binzana uze kuthi ukususela ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XIX. Kodwa ukufaneleka kwayo ayikho lixesha konke konke, ncam koko. Ngelishwa, umbhali ekunene - kuphela ukuthotywa ulwimi iqhubeka.

Kodwa hayi kubi! Ngapha koko, xa amazwi Alexander Kuprin, "ulwimi Russian emlonyeni onamava kakhulu emnandi, ekhululekile yaye ezintle." Ngethamsanqa, kule mihla kubakho aesthetes nabathandi iintetho ezintle. Ngoko ke ukuba ulwimi lwethu luya kuphila nje uthando ebantwini IsiRashiya ukuya bungabi nakucinywa.

iingxelo bulumko labantu ulwimi Russian

Xoxa indawo kolwimi lwenkobe kubomi babantu ngokubanzi kunye ngamnye ingakumbi, kunokuba ngonaphakade. Nangona namhlanje iingxelo ezintsha malunga ababhali ngolwimi Russian sibonakale siyinto na ngaphantsi, thina sishiye ilifa enkcubeko ethe weza amaxesha zethu kwiinkulungwane ezahlukeneyo. Kwaye phakathi iikowuteshini ezininzi aphorisms, apho kukho ingqiqo bulumko. Umzekelo Paustovsky sithetha iziphumlisi. Wathi ukuba le "notation emculweni, leyo ngokuqinileyo ukubamba okubhaliweyo, angavumeli ukuba awe bebodwa." Ezi nkundla ke zenzelwe ukuba ukhanyise ingcamango kwaye unike ibinzana umsindo ofanele.

Kulungile, kukho ezininzi i aphorisms ezahlukeneyo ezinikelwe ulwimi lwethu. Kufuneka bazi. Kakade ke, kufuneka sikhumbule ukohluka kunye ukohluka ulwimi Russian, musa bayihlambele kwaye ubonise imbeko. Le imbali nenkcubeko yethu, oko kunyanzelekile ukuba balondoloze udlule uye inzala.