EJamani, Bamberg ezinika. Ukuhamba eYurophu

Enye mazwe ezintle - oku eJamani. Bamberg - yenye yeedolophu elifana kakhulu emi endaweni yayo. Kwaye ukuba nabani na kwenzeka ukuba ngokwaseburhulumenteni German, kufuneka utyelele le dolophu, ogama abasunguli lamiselwa. Kukho iindawo ezininzi kakhulu, kwaye kukho okhestra symphony, egqalwa enye intle kwihlabathi. amaziko amaninzi enkcubeko ngexesha Second World War zonakala kakhulu, ukuba asitshatyalaliswa. Kodwa emva kokuphela impi, zonke izinto babuyiselwa ngokungqinelana iifoto ezindala kunye nezicwangciso. Ngoko ke, abahambi mihla apha abe nento bancome baze baphile.

Uluvo ngokubanzi ozibonayo

Bamberg - oku umzekelo apho ukwazi silandele amanqanaba zophuhliso kunye nolwakhiwo izixeko eYurophu, kwavela ithuba ekuqaleni ephakathi. Ngowe-1993, le nto ukuba nendawo ukufumana iwonga ilitye lesikhumbuzo of World Cultural Heritage yi-UNESCO. Uluhlu ezinika kummandla Bamberg, iquka Hall Old Town.

Kuzo zonke step umhambi elinde ezikhumbuzo emangalisayo yobuciko. Kodwa kukho nezinye izinto ezininzi inkcubeko ukusuka iitempile zamaRoma kunye nesiphelo ikota lokuloba kunye nezakhiwo ubangel isiqingatha-ngamaplanga.

Castle of Town Old

Ekubeni uhambo ukuya eYurophu ukususela German Bamberg Geyersvert kufuneka tyelela inqaba, nto leyo ibekwe ingxenye endala lali. Enye ingongoma umdla ubizwa ngokuba kwiHolo New Town. Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XIV kule dolophu, ndahlala usapho edume kakhulu - Geyer. Kuyinto imbeko kulo uhlanga yaye igama enqabeni yomkhosi. Ngowe-1580 yesifundo wathimba yosisi lendawo ekhokelwa Bishop Wit II. Kweli xesha efanayo kumazantsi yale paka sabekwa Geyersverta.

EJamani, Bamberg ngokukodwa, akanamdla, leyo kukwazi ukugcina inkangeleko yaso yesiqhelo. Kwathi nge enqabeni, ubuso medieval leyo ukuba makagcinwe, ndide maxesha ethu. Kwinkulungwane XVIII Geyersvert salungiswa yaye waba yokuhlala ookumkani zasekuhlaleni kunye nabaveleli.

Namhlanje inqaba Geyersvert (eJamani, Bamberg) - indawo dolophu, kwaye likwaneklinkhi abasemagunyeni kule lali. Ukubuyiselwa lokugqibela izinto kwenzeka ngo-1984, yaye ukususela ngoko isakhiwo sisetyenziselwa namatheko isimilo esemthethweni. Qho ngonyaka ngoJuni, emthendelekweni iwayini ebanjwe kwintendelezo engaphakathi kwisakhiwo. Ende nqaba i kumgangatho kujongwa kuyo ukubukela iziko zembali esi sixeko.

Enye amabandla endala

Akukho uhambo ukuya eYurophu akunakwenzeka ngaphandle iimviwo iicawa yamandulo. Bamberg i Church of St. UYakobi. Sikhoyo kumbindi wedolophu endaweni Jacobsplatz. Masakhane a zendlu ezintathu-romance Basil. Ukwakhiwa ezinika yaqala ngo 1073, xa ubhishophu waba Herman I. A zigqityiwe ukwakhiwa webandla 1109, eBishop Otto I Bamberg. Ngaloo mihla, isakhiwo enkolweni indawo yokumisa abalambele abo bahamba ecaleni iNdlela St. uYakobi ukuya kwiindawo ezingcwele. Ezi ndawo engcwabeni St James e Santiago de Compostela, Spain.

Ngo-1171 i-Church of St James (eJamani, Bamberg) ihonjiswe kwemi ezimbejembeje. Mzobo esetyenziswa kwizindlu elingaphakathi, okuya kweli xesha. Lo mzobo izicaphulo ubomi uYakobi wazibeka phezu sredokrestiem.

Namhlanje, eli bandla nguye kuphela amabandla Bamberg Romanesque. nenqaba yayo iye iintsimbi ezintlanu, ezimbini ezo uphose kwinkulungwane XIV.

Famous umthombo kwaye akukho museum ngaphantsi ethandwayo

Bamberg (Germany), iindawo apho ezikhethekileyo kakhulu kwaye engaqhelekanga, kukho into smart kunye negama kakhulu "rough" yesizwe. Le umthombo Gabelman endala. Yena ebekwa kunye sculpture obubalaseleyo isithixo, obonisa umlawuli kweelwandle neelwandlekazi weNeptune ephethe Ababhali ngesandla sakhe. Kodwa abantu bendawo elika lesikhumbuzo "Indoda ngefolokhwe." Umthombo ihonjiswe kunye befaka ngo-1566. Umqalisi yale mbono lenziwa Ludwig nagovicina - City uCeba, owayenqwenela ukuya phambili imemori lomntu yakhe kowabo emva waya kuhlala Nuremberg. Kwakhona, lo mthombo luphawu ethandwa kwisixeko kwiintlanganiso.

In Bamberg kukho indlu wahlala apho yombalisi Ernst Hoffmann iminyaka emine. Waba umqhubi Umbhali Bamberg yeqonga. Xa eliphezulu lendlu ekuthethwa, Hoffmann wabhala tale yakhe "The Golden Pot". Ezinomtsalane idumileyo ke lwekhabhinethi yangasese esipilini. Iindonga zegumbi ayiqabe nabalinganiswa abangenagama. Lo ngumgca ekhethekileyo umbhali ezisetyenziswa kwidayari yakhe.

Le ndlu yecawa idumileyo Bamberg

Bamberg Cathedral - lo msebenzi ubalulekileyo zakhiwo eJamani, itempile omkhulu ka St. Peter-und-Georg. It owakha intliziyo lali. Amatye wokuqala wesakhiwo lehlelo esisekwe 1002 ngu Henry II. Yayimisele eSt Peter-und-Georg ngo-1012. Ubude lokwakha phantse 94 eemitha ubude - 26 yaye ububanzi - 28 leemitha. Ngalinye ezinde ezine ibandla lunobude phantse 81 eemitha. Kwi yecawa kukho imisebenzi ezininzi zobugcisa. Enye yazo ingcwaba omhle ibhastile. Lihlale umsunguli ibandla, kunye nomfazi wakhe.

Enye amagugu kwimifanekiso eqingqiweyo yi "Bamberg Rider" - an oqingqiweyo samahashe, oluveza Stephen I, umlawuli Ugric. Sculpture kubhekiselele kwiminyaka 1225-1237. Ngexesha Umfanekiso lwamaNazi German njengento esiphelele sazo Aryan oyinyaniso.

Church of Lady Lwethu

Igama elilungileyo ibandla - yamaKatolika Upper Parish Church, kwaye ibekwe phezu kwentaba Kaulberge. Bamberg (Germany, ogama ezinika baninzi, sibe nebhongo yalo mzi) ulaziyo lamandulo malunga nembali yenkonzo. Ngoko ke, ngokutsho amabali, kukuliphi yasekwa kumaXesha Aphakathi ekuqaleni, kodwa ukukhankanywa yokuqala ebhaliweyo yaba emva kunyaka 1140. Ukutyhubela iminyaka, nenqaba intsimbi icawa yayisetyenziswa njengendawo yokulinda. Namhlanje, isonto uthathwa kuba yindawo engundoqo yonqulo of the Catholic uluntu Bamberg.

Venice e Germany

In Bamberg kukho indawo leyo kanye kwilali lokuloba. "Little iVenice" Namhlanje kuthiwa. Eli gama kungenxa yokuba kukho izindlu ezininzi isiqingatha-ngamaplanga kunye olungaphambili zijonge umlambo. Le ndawo ibekwe phakathi ibhulorho kunye Marcus Bridge ezisezantsi. Kufutshane isakhiwo ngalinye lixhotyiswe umtata efinyeziweyo. Phezu kwamanzi kukunyikimiswa kakuhle emkhombeni, kunye loggias ajikelezileyo balcony nje wangcwatyelwa iintyatyambo. Mkhumbi nakwiipavumente abangekhoyo. Le ndawo kuphela namanzi kunye nendlu esihle mavoko. Xa ngasempumalanga "Little iVenice" i mooring ubumnandi wobugcisa.