Disease acromegaly: Oonobangela kunye Iimpawu

Xa imizimba yethu yesibini yonke kukho iintlobo ezininzi iinkqubo. Nakuphi na ukusilela kungakhokelela ekubeni iziphumo ezingafunekiyo kunye nzima. Kwaye ngexesha lethu kwenzeka phambi vsrechalos izifo ezifana acromegaly. Oonobangela kunye iimpawu zesi sifo, uya kufunda kuyo. Nakuba kunjalo, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba ukungabikho nyango kwesi sifo lelibulalayo.

Overview

Ngoko ke, lo kumelwa sisifo yonyango. Oko kukuthi, umntu kuvelisa ukukhula ihomoni kakhulu, nenoxanduva ingqondo yebhinqa. mali engaqhelekanga of somatotropin ilibaziseke ukwanda okanye isixhasi ngamathambo abantu.

Acromegaly (unobangela kunye neempawu kufuneka ukwazi ukwenzela ukuba unikeze unyango oluchanekileyo) ukuze aphuhlise ixesha elide - iminyaka. Akukhathaliseki ukuba umntu emgangathweni. isifo acromegaly lula ekwandiseni imveliso hormone okukhula, kwakunye flow yayo non-uniform egazini.

Izinto ezibangela Uphuhliso izifo

Ngoku kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuqonda isizathu sokuba kubonakale le ngxaki. Phakathi ezingunobangela zixhaphakileyo bungabonakala ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Yofuzo. Kulo mzekelo, esi sifo kunokuzibonakalisa ebuntwaneni. Lubonakala ngumbutho ovunyiweyo wophuhliso inxenye amathambo. Kamva, isigulana likhula elikhulu kunene. Ukuba ezingaqhelekanga, wavela umntu omdala, yena ethile inxalenye umzimba zandiswe.
• ithumba yebhinqa.
• Ukuphazamiseka yezinye kwamadlala yonyango.
• izifo ezosulelayo.

Enyanisweni, isifo acromegaly ezinokubangelwa nakuphi na ukwaphulwa emzimbeni.

symptomatology zokugula

Ukuba kungaboniswa okanye ingakumbi ngokohlobo ukuphazamiseka eziziisekondari. Phakathi iimpawu ezicacileyo ukuze kuchazwe zezi:

1. Ukwandisa yobuso amathambo, isundu, iinyawo. Ulusu ngexesha elifanayo uyakhula. Ngakumbi yanda ebusweni, ukutshintsha unomntana.
2. Ilizwi liba ulwimi rougher ngamandla kwandisa, ngoko musa ukubeka emlonyeni.
3. Very ukudinwa.
4. Intloko ebuhlungu.
5. Ukonakala umsebenzi ngokwesondo amadoda kwanabafazi.
6. babenobuchule ukuncipha.

Ukuba okuqala izihlunu sifo usabambelele kule amandla abo, ngoko ekuhambeni kwexesha baya yome. Ngaloo ndlela skeleton gqitha, imiphetho azisekho enokususwa. Kukhuthaza uphuhliso bronchitis kunye nezinye izifo zemiphunga.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba acromegaly, izizathu leyo ozibonileyo, ukuze bandiqumbise uphuhliso nezinye izinto ezimbi: seswekile, deformation amalungu ezinkulu, umfutho wegazi. Ngamana kuba imiphunga kunye nentliziyo abachaphazelekayo. Into yokuba ezi nkqubo abakwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezikhulayo lomzimba.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ezinye izigulane xa ulele zokumisa ukuphefumla, njengoko kubonisiwe ngokuma patency olwaludiliziwe.

uxilongo Iimpawu

Acromegaly (ezibangela kunye iimpawu zezifo sele ndicinge out) kufuneka kuchazwe kakuhle. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka uye kwiZiko Diagnostic kunye endocrinologist. Kuya kufuneka uye ngokusebenzisa iimvavanyo elebhu: umchamo (kwi isixa ikhalsiyam), igazi (kwi umxholo phosphorus).

Kunjalo kufuneka benze ukufunda X-reyi yesifuba, nto leyo eza kunika ithuba ukubona utshintsho kwinkqubo skeletal. Itomography ngekhompyutha (CT) kunye livakale magnetic umfanekiso (MRI) ziya kukuvumela ukuba ubone ukuba kukho ukuyilwa ithumba kwi ingqondo yebhinqa. Kubalulekile kwakhona ukuba ubambe iimviwo lwamehlo kunye luvo.

Le endocrinologist uyakukumisela uvavanyo amanqanaba hormone emzimbeni. Enyanisweni, uviwo yangaphandle ukunika ulwazi oluninzi ugqirha ukwenza sifo, kodwa zonke ezi zifundo zingasentla kuya kunceda ukuqonda oonobangela isifo kwaye ukumisela unyango ngokwaneleyo.

isigaba zokugula yophuhliso

Acromegaly (unobangela kunye neempawu sele kuchaziwe kweli nqaku) kade okanye fast. Kodwa nayiphi na imeko, kukho amanqanaba ezininzi zophuhliso, bekuza isigulane:

1. Icebisa ukuba ibinzana ezibuthathaka iimpawu, ngoko isifo leengxaki ngeli nqanaba ayikho lula.
2. Eli nqanaba lubonakala ngokuba ukungondleki ubucaka eliqaqambileyo iimpawu.
3. Kweli nqanaba, nangezilonda abachaphazelekayo amalungu zangaphakathi. Oko kukuthi, bandile ubukhulu kwaye ukwazi.
4. Eyona nto inzima Isigaba, nto leyo luphawulwa umsebenzi othile zonke iinkqubo ukutya. Umzimba uyaphela, okubangela iyafa nomonde.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, kungakuhle ukuba iyaluthintela uphuhliso amanyathelo yokugqibela apho utshintsho ongenakulungiseka zisenzeka.

Iingxaki abantu abane

Acromegaly (imiqondiso isinceda ukuseka uxilongo echanekileyo) - sisifo ezintsonkothileyo. Ukuba washiya lunganyangwa, ukhawuleze ekhokelela ekufeni. Oko kukuthi, umntu uyafa kwiminyaka 3-4, uphuhliso olukhawulezayo acromegaly. Ukuba ngezifo kubonakala kancinane, isigulane ungaphila ukuya kwiminyaka engama-30. Noko ke, oko enyangekayo kwaye isigulane angachacha ngokupheleleyo.

isifo ingxaki ke ukukhubazeka yabantu. Ukwandisa amagunya kuphazamisa yokusebenza eqhelekileyo imisebenzi yabo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, umsebenzi umzimba yaphukile ngokupheleleyo. Ukongeza, psyche ukubandezeleka. Isibakala sokuba ezo utshintsho yangaphandle ukuba sele lwenzekile, uhlale ngonaphakade kumfo. Oku kuzisa zombini ukungaphatheki ngokwasemzimbeni nangokwasengqondweni.

unyango

Ukuba ufumene ngaphandle acromegaly, unyango kufuneka uqale ngoko nangoko, phambi kokuba kakhulu emva kwexesha. Kukho 3 iindlela ukuphelisa pathology obuziweyo:

1. unyango yemveli amachiza ezonyango. Le ndlela iyasetyenziswa ukuba abasemagunyeni hayi ngokwemigaqo utshintsho olukhulu, yaye akukho iimanyano ithumba; ukuba umntu abe contraindication ku uqhaqho. Ugqirha uya kukucela ukuba amalungiselelo awodwa aya zinqanda secretion hormone okukhula, "Octreotide", "Somatulin". Ezi amayeza zincede ukuhlehla ngokukhawuleza iimpawu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ulawulo unyango olunjalo kufuneka abele endocrinologist onamava, kuba la machiza ukuvelisa ziziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
2. Radiation therapy. Yenziwe xa kunokwenzeka ukuba kukho ithumba kwi ingqondo yebhinqa. Ingakumbi ukuba olubulalayo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba nefuthe impatho enjalo kuya kufika kwangoko kunokuba bekunjalo kwiminyaka 1-2. It isetyenziswe ngendlela yokuba xa unyango isiyobisi kuphumelele, kunye notyando ke contraindicated. Kwimeko kwephulwa ngenxa yeenkqubo zengqondo kunye radiation uthomalaliso contraindicated.
3. Kwityala ezigqithisileyo, umsebenzi yotyando. Ingakumbi ukuba ezinye unyango azisebenzi, kwaye ngezifo luqhubeka ngokukhawuleza. Kwakhona umsebenzi usebenza kwimeko yokuba ithumba ngokucofa kwi- luvo optic. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, le nkqubo kongenelelo eziphuculiweyo. Ngokwendalo, emva kokuba umsebenzi ifuna kwimeko yesiqhelo, nto leyo ethatha iinyanga eziliqela ukuya kwiminyaka emininzi.

Kudityaniswa kwakhona unyango siyefana, umz, ukususwa ebuhlungu, anti-isifo seswekile, lisibekele uxinzelelo lwegazi.

ukuvimbela

Sele ube nolwazi oluthile kwi sihloko: "Acromegaly: Oonobangela kunye Iimpawu" (photo ungabona kweli nqaku). Kuyaqondakala ukuba unyango kufuneka ngokuqinisekileyo babasukele. Noko ke, umntu kufuneka ucinge malunga amanyathelo othintelo eziya kunceda siphephe uphuhliso ngezifo thaca.

Kuqala kwinto zonke, ugcine indlela yokuphila esempilweni nidle okulungileyo. Zonke isifo yokukrala okanye esosulelayo akuthethi zadavnivayte kwaye zama ukulungisa ngoko nangoko. Ukongeza, kuya waguqukela ugqirha, ukuba unalo isidingo esinjalo. Kufuneka kwakhona inxaxheba self-unyango, kuba oko negalelo kuphela kuphuhliso sifo yaye aziyi kuvelisa naziphi na iziphumo ezihle.

Ixesha kokungena zonke izinto eziyimfuneko zothintelo zonyango ngetshekhi-ups, nto leyo eya kunceda ukuchonga sifo kusekwangoko.

Kuko konke. Hlala uphilile!