Dialectics ku bulumko: yeyona ndawo ibaluleke kakhulu

Inzululwazi esibizwa bulumko, kukho ezahlukileyo iindlela kwingqiqo yolwazi kunye nokufunda, kwakunye inani elikhulu mbono. Enye yezinto iqhelekileyo ingcamango dialectics, okanye, ngokutsho inkcazelo lwezenzululwazi, ingcamango kuphuhliso izinto zonke kwihlabathi kunye indlela bulumko ezisekelwe kuyo. Ngoncedo dialectics izazinzulu nga kuthiwa ukufunda imiba eyahlukeneyo ubunyani (mba, umoya, sezingqondweni kwingqiqo), kwakunye kuphuhliso lwabo. Le ngengqiqo-bulumko ibonisa vangama ka kule nkqubo yayo (dialectical) imithetho, iindidi kunye nemigaqo - xa kuthelekiswa ezikhona, nto leyo Studies A umba othile ngexesha elithile kwaye kwimo ethile.

Iingcali qaphela ukuba unako ukuqulunqa ingxaki olusisiseko theory ngale ndlela: "Yintoni na uphuhliso?". Dialectics inoxanduva - uphuhliso kuthiwa enye yeempawu ezibalulekileyo zenkqunto nempahla yawo eqhelekileyo. Ngaphezu koko, le nto ibalulekile kakhulu, siye sikhumbule uphuhliso kuphela ngomatshini (ukwanda ubukhulu), kodwa kwakhona ekrelekrele, okubonisa ukugqithiselwa mbandela kwinqanaba elilandelayo lombutho. Dialectics ifilosofi kukwathetha nophuhliso uhlobo intshukumo, kodwa icacisa - uphuhliso akwenzeki ngaphandle kule ntshukumo. Le dialectics isebenza ngokungqinelana kunye nenani lwemithetho, oko kukuthi, injongo ethile, evela indoda ukuthanda kwakhe ukuba uzimele, phinda unxibelelwano phakathi bonke okunene ngaphakathi kula maziko. Le mithetho eziqhelekileyo, kuyimfuneko nezinzileyo, ezifikelela kuzo zonke iinkalo bobukho zityhila iziseko ukuzalana intshukumo kunye nophuhliso intsimi yabo enzulu kakhulu. Ke ezikhona, uphuhliso (kunye nemithetho yayo), engenzi nangayiphi na indlela kuchaphazele.

Dialectics ifilosofi ikhokelwa ikakhulu umthetho umanyano kunye nomzabalazo izichasi, ogama intsingiselo silele yokuba ngenene yonke into ikhona ubunye izichasi, ezo ke intsokolo. Owona mzekelo iphawulekayo yomthetho dialectical amanyathelo imini nobusuku, ulutsha kunye nokuguga, ihlobo nobusika, kwaye akukho kuphela umanyano kunye nomzabalazo yale migaqo, kodwa intshukumo yabo rhoqo lwangaphakathi kunye nophuhliso. Umthetho yesibini dialectics - yenguqu kutshintsho esemgangathweni utshintsho oluninzi. Okokuqala, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba imbono umgangatho kuthetha iinkqubo nzile kwamakhonkco ezithile kunye neempawu into, ngoxa inani - i parameters into ethile efana ubukhulu kunye nobunzima baso, ubungakanani kunye umthamo. Ngokungafaniyo ezikhona, dialectics-bulumko ugcina ukuba eneneni kukho amathuba ukutshintsha umgangatho neenguqu oluninzi. Umzekelo yalo mthetho na ubushushu bamanzi xa ukwandisa ubuninzi iparameters (ubushushu) ngcembe kukhokelela utshintsho parameters umgangatho wamanzi (Kuya kuba shushu). Ngokumalunga umthetho kuphika of kuphika, umongo walo ilele kwinkcazelo ezilula: yonke into entsha uzayo endaweni omdala, omdala engavumi, kodwa ngokuthe ngcembe uba ngumbandela self yokukhanyela nokuba entsha. Imizekelo yalo mthetho - utshintsho izizukulwana, inkqubo yemihla ngemihla Ukubuna iiseli zomzimba kunye ukuyilwa ezintsha.

Ezinye izazinzulu zikholelwa ukuba ngengqiqo yinxalenye ebalulekileyo, olusekelwe phezu isakhiwo kunye nomsebenzi bulumko. eziphambili imigaqo Its - imigaqo zonxibelelwano jikelele, consistency kudaleka, kwakunye umgaqo historicism. Ukususela ngokombono zombini ngengqiqo kunye nenkolo zonxibelelwano jikelele - nguwo ingqibelelo yehlabathi, umanyano ayo aphakathi kunye interconnectedness. Ngaphezu koko, kuyimfuneko kokuxhomekeka onke amacandelo zehlabathi leyinene, oko kukuthi, zonke izinto, izenzakalo kunye neenkqubo. Ukuba sithethe izizathu, le nto yonke bulumko, kwaye kuphela ukuba ngengqiqo na amakhonkco, iyunifom, edlula omnye komnye, abo apho omnye kudala ezahlukeneyo oluncedisanayo. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba kuqatshelwe ukuba ngengqiqo kunye ezikhona-bulumko ukuba iziqingatha ezibini zenkqubo enye enkulu isifundo.