Daniel Tammet: engobomi, ubomi yakho, umsebenzi

Daniel Tammet - autistic-savant. It inokuvelisa breakneck isantya izibalo yayimangalisa izibalo. Kodwa ngokungafaniyo nezinye savants, yena uyakwazi ukuchaza njani kwenzeka oku. UDaniyeli uthetha iilwimi ezisixhenxe yaye Enza yakho. Izazinzulu bayazibuza ukuba umkhondo zakhe ezizodwa bayakwazi Autism.

Daniel Tammet: Interesting Facts

Tammet utsho. Ade akwenzayo, uyafunda ihempe interlocutor kwaye ubala yaseZimbabwe. Ukususela kwiminyaka iminyaka emithathu, uDaniyeli wabona axhuzule, waba phithi akhawunti. Ngoku 37, yena - yingqondi zezibalo ngubani na onako ukubala iingcambu cube ngokukhawuleza kunokuba ikhaltyhuleyitha, ukugcina 22514 abalinganiswa ye Pi. Ukongezelela, oko autistic kwaye akakwazi ukuqhuba, ukufaka i plug ibe iplagi udonga ukwahlula ngasekhohlo ukusuka ekunene. Uye umthamo engenasiphelo kwaye lunomnyino.

Daniel Tammet (ifoto ethathiweyo kamva kweli nqaku) phinda-377 ukuya 795. Enyanisweni, naziphi na izibalo oko ongavelisi, nokuba wayesenza nto abazi. Impendulo iza nangoko. Ekubeni fit nabanesithuthwane uyakwazi ukubona amanani njengoko iimilo, imibala kunye indlela yokwenza. Digital ezimbini, umzekelo, intshukumo, kunye neendudumo ezintlanu. Xa Akwandise, ubona imifanekiso emibini. Umfanekiso uqala ukutshintsha yaye bathungelane kwaye akuguquki kwendlela yesithathu. Lo impendulo. Oku imifanekiso engqondweni. Kufana ezifana nemathematika, ekungadingeki ukuba angakhathazeki.

One anamanci

Ngubani na Daniel Tammet? Yena - Savant, indoda emangalisayo ubuchule, engaqhelekanga engqondweni. Kuqikelelwa ukuba i-10% of autistic ne-1% ke neautistov Savant, kodwa akukho bani owaziyo kakuhle ukuba kutheni. Iqela izazinzulu unethemba ukuba uDaniyeli kunokunceda bana phandle. UNjingalwazi Allan Snyder ukusuka Centre for fyo kwi Australian National University e Canberra uchaze ukuba kutheni Tammet umdla zenzululwazi. Ngokutsho sisazinzulu, Savants akakwazi ngokuqhelekileyo sixelele indlela benza ntoni. Impendulo ithi "kuza" kubo. Kodwa ke uDaniyeli. Uchaza oko akubonayo sisentlokweni yakhe. Nantso loo nto umdla. Yena abe entsha ilitye Rosetta.

Kukho imibono ezininzi ukubaqononondisa lo mmangaliso. Snyder, umzekelo, ukholelwa ukuba bonke abantu ilifa ubuchule engaqhelekanga. Umbuzo kuphela indlela yokufumana ufikelelo kuzo. Xa savants ngokuqhelekileyo ezonakeleyo ingqondo. Oku mhlawumbi ekuqaleni sengqondo esixhalabisayo, okanye ngesibetho entloko, okanye kwimeko kaDaniyeli, i nokuhlutha sokuwa. Ikhupha ubuchopho umonakalo savants. Ngoko ke, oko ngumntu eqhelekileyo nako ukufikelela kwezi ubunakho.

Ubuchopho babantu savants autistic zibonisa ukuba ikhweyitha ekunene ihlawula umonakalo ngasekhohlo. Ngoxa abantu abaninzi autistic kunzima ukumelana kwiilwimi kunye nokuqonda (nezakhono ezinxulumene becala ikhweyitha ekhohlo), nabo basoloko amangalisayo ezibalo kunye nememori. Bathi amagama ambalwa, kodwa Tammet ayikho.

konlang Estonian-Finnish

UDaniyeli kudala yayo ulwimi ngumntu, ngokusekelwe izikhamiso abazizityebi kunye nemifanekiso lwimi yeYurophu. Yena sele uthetha French, isiJamani, IsiSpanish, Lithuanian, Icelandic kunye Esperanto. Dictionary Mänti ulwimi bakhe ibonisa ukuzalana okukhoyo phakathi kwezinto ezahlukeneyo. waphetha iLizwi, umzekelo, bubonakala "umama" kwaye ela kukuba kwakha 'ubomi. " Päike - oku ke 'ilanga' yaye päive oko kubangelwa, yesikhanyiso, "Imini". Tammet inethemba ukuba ukufunda yakhe amazwi kunye ulwalamano lwabo ziya kwandiswa ekuhlaleni zemfundo.

imemori kuyamangalisa

Daniel Tammet beat irekhodi yaseYurophu, kwimemori ivelise kwakhona ngokuqhatha i-nani likhulu idesimali of pi. Ngokuba kuye, kwaba lula - akazange nokuba ube ucinga. Ngokutsho kwakhe, ngasePi asinto iseti nje amanani; libali olubonakalayo, umboniso kuthelekelelwe phambi kwakhe. Kunyaka ophelileyo wafunda inani macala omabini kwaye wachitha iiyure ezintlanu bekhumbula phambi labagwebi. Wankqaya digits 22.514, obugcisa ukuba zikhubaziwe. Tammet wayefuna ukubonisa abantu ukuba nesiphene usisikhubekiso.

Funda French and Spanish

Daniel Tammet zange akwazi ukusebenza ukususela ezilithoba ukuya ezintlanu. Kwakunzima ukutshatisa umgangatho wokuphila, njengoko kwakufuneka ukuba yenziwe ndim yonke ngexesha elinye. Endaweni yoko, uDaniyeli udale ishishini ezisekelwe ekhaya, ehamba e-mail kwizifundo zolwimi Foreign, ukufunda nokubhala kunye Optimnem nasekubaleni. Oku kuye kwanciphisa qha yabantu alinani elisezantsi amphe ixesha, ukuba basebenze ngomlomo izakhiwo konlanga zabo.

savants autistic wabonisa uluhlu olubanzi ubuchule, ukusuka ephindaphinda, igama negama yonke imiqulu asithoba Dictionary of Music Grove ukuba ukujonga umgama ngqo ukuya ngeliso lenyama. Blind American Leslie Lemke ababedlala Tchaikovsky Concerto for ipiyano kunye okhestra №1 Ndakha ndeva kuye kuqala, nangona umdlalo akazange izifundo kwi sixhobo. A savant British uStefano Wiltshire wazoba imephu ngqo London ukusuka kwimemori emva kokuba ukhwele ntaka eyodwa phezu kwesi sixeko. Kunjalo Tammet ithathwa kubaluleke ngakumbi kweyobunzululwazi.

Daniel Tammet: biography

UDaniyeli wazalwa ngo January 31, 1979 kwi dolophu okulambathayo London. Lo mhla umnika uncumo, njengoko uchaza ukuba amanani 31, 19, 79 no 1979 ilula. Kwaye ukuba kukho uhlobo umqondiso. Ekuzalweni, waba igama elahlukileyo lokugqibela, iingcambu, kodwa akaphenduli ngendlela wabona yena. Igama elithi "Tammet" wafumana kwi-Internet. E Estonia, lithetha "oki", yaye wakuthanda kumbutho onjalo. Ukongeza, Daniyeli usoloko ebathandile izikhamiso isityebi Estonia.

Esengumntwana, wabetha intloko yakhe udonga, bakhala rhoqo. Akukho mntu waziyo ukuba yintoni eyenzekileyo kuye. Unina wayekhathazeke ke lanyikima ihlabathi ukuba alale. Yena wadliswa lwebele ukuya kwiminyaka emibini. Oogqirha bathi ukuba umntwana akakho yenkuthazo ngokwaneleyo. Ke ngoko, xa wayedlala umzalwana wakhe kwigumbi lokuphumla, waquleka.

Wanikwa amayeza sokuwa balelwa ukundwendwela ilanga. Lo mfana inyanga ukutyelela esibhedlele iimvavanyo zegazi rhoqo. Ebebathiya, kodwa wayesazi ukuba kufanele kube. Ukuvala oku, uyise wayesoloko wamthengela iglasi juice, ngoxa wayehleli efolisiweyo. Utatomkhulu UDaniyeli wabulawa sokuxhuzula, kwaye bonke ukhathazeka kakhulu kuye.

Unina Tammet yaba yinto unobhala oncedisayo, noyise wakhe babesebenza kunye iphepha metal. Bobabini bashiya isikolo ngaphandle iziqinisekiso, kodwa wenza abantwana bazive ezikhethekileyo - alithoba. UDaniyeli omdala. Abazalwana bakhe abancinane noodade ngcono kunaye uqubha, wayeloba walwa off ibhola, kodwa ngokumthanda kwakhe ngenxa yokuba umninawa wabo ezinkulu sizifunde amabali.

amangalisayo

Temmet ukhumbula indlela wanikwa incwadi malunga oyilwayo kwiminyaka emine. Xa Wajonga amanani, ndabona imifanekiso. Waziva ukuba indawo eyenzelwe nje ngaye, yaye waba mkhulu. UDaniyeli wabaleka kwilizwe lenene ezahlukeneyo ngalo lonke ithuba. Wahlala phantsi kwigumbi yakhe ingcinga, bengaboni, njengokuba ixesha lihamba ngayo. Yaba kuphela xa umama wakhe wambiza ukuba isidlo, okanye umntu enkqonkqoza elucangweni, waphuma kule meko.

Omnye umzalwana wabuza izihlandlo ezine ukuya phinda inani 82. UDaniyeli wakhangela phantsi yena uvale amehlo akhe, emqolo walungisa izandla zakhe ochamele zibe ngamanqindi. Kodwa emva kwemizuzwana-5 okanye 10 waphendula nje wemka emlonyeni wayo. UMzalwan yandibuza imibuzo embalwa wawathabatha iimpendulo ezichanekileyo. Abazali Tammet bakaThixo abazange bamangaliswa. Kwaye abazange kwanyanzeleka ukuba abonise ubuchule bakhe kubamelwane. Babesazi ukuba uDaniyeli, kodwa ke wayefuna ukuba ubomi obuqhelekileyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

Daniel Tammet ayemthanda ukuya ecaweni, kuba koko ke ukucula amaculo. Amanqaku e intloko yakhe ethathe imilo kwi ukupeyinta, kunye namanani. I abanye abantwana babengazi ukuba kwenzeke ntoni kuye, wadlala ngaye. Xa lokungahlangani uDaniyeli waya ebaleni esikolweni, kodwa hayi ukudlala ibhola, kodwa ukuba uqwalasele amahlamvu emithini.

Inkanuko zokuqokelela kunye neelwimi

Xa Tammet ngokuya ndikhula, waba amkhanuke zokuqokelela yonke into - ukusuka chestnuts kumaphephandaba. Ukhumbula okokuqala wabona Uqongqothwane. Wamxelela kuye kakhulu ukuba waqokelela amakhulu looqongqothwane wababonisa kutitshala. Yena wabetha, wayithimba ngento, wabeka unebhokisi eklasini ooqongqothwane uDaniyeli, ukuba akhululwe kulo endle kuzo. Tammet wacaphuka gqitha kangangokuba xa ndeva malunga naloo nto bakhala. Utitshala zange baqonde ihlabathi kaDaniyeli.

Emva kokugqiba kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo kunye awona manqaku aphezulu kwimbali, isiFrentshi, isiJamani, wagqiba ukuba wayefuna ukufundisa, kodwa hayi ncam indlela yemveli. Okokuqala, waya Lithuania, apho wayesebenza njengevolontiya. Ngenxa yokuba yena ngokwakhe, got a eninzi inkululeko. Kwakunzima amaxesha Class, kwaye inkqubo sele yenziwe yedwa. Yayichazwa kuqala ngegama, kunokuba ngokuba "umfana owaziyo engqondweni yakhe ukuba benze izinto zasemzini." Ngokuba kuye, yaba isiqabu emnandi. Sibuya ekhaya, wayehlala nabazali bakhe waza wafumana umsebenzi wokufundisa kwimathematika.

impilo Personal

Tammet wadibana uthando lwakhe lokuqala, kukho injineli isoftware Neil Mitchell, kwi-intanethi. Yonke le nto yaqala ifoto nge ukutshintshiselana e-mail, kodwa ekugqibeleni yaphelela intlanganiso. Daniel ayikwazanga ukuqhuba imoto, kwaye uNeil wacela mthatheni, nimkhupele ngaphandle endlwini, ukuqhuba kuye Kent. Waba cwaka yonke indlela. Tammet wacinga ukuba akukho nto ilungileyo eyenzekayo. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba bafika Nile ekhaya, wayeka imoto yaye wakhupha isipha seentyatyambo. Kwaye ngoko kwenzeka ukuba wayeyindoda amagama ambalwa, ngenxa yokuba usoloko yokuqhuba ejolise kakhulu.

UNeil ngathi oneentloni noDaniyeli Tammet. ubomi Personal zigqithile ngolonwabo. Inkalo kuphela Autism edala ingxaki - ukuba ukungabi onovelwano. AmaYuda athi, xa umntu kuxhonywe isalamane, musa ukubuza apho ukuxhoma iingubo zangaphantsi kuye. UDaniyeli rhoqo ukuba sizikhumbuze oku.

Ngexesha lakhe lolaleliso Tammet uthanda Unokulichitha ukunye nabahlobo bakhe iqela ibandla ziingcali. ulwazi lwakhe ngayo inkcubeko pop lincinane, kodwa yena phezu ihashe xa kufikwa kwizibalo. UDaniyeli uthanda amanani. Kwaye yinto nje into ngokwasengqondweni, ngenene uvakalelwa phambi sothimbo ngokweemvakalelo, thalele amanani. Kanye njengokuba imbongi ovuselela umlambo okanye umthi nge isikweko, uDaniyeli ebavumela ukuba uzive ngathi eziliqela ngamnye. Ngokutsho kwakhe, nangona kunjalo kuvakala usileyo, kodwa amanani - abahlobo bakhe.

-Ethengiswa kakhulu umbhali

Daniel Tammet indalo zoncwadi yaqala ngo-2005 kwincwadi yakhe yokuqala, "Wazalelwa ngemini eluhlaza", kunye isihlokwana "Memoirs Ukuphila kunye nangengqondo obungaqhelekanga," ibe lwapapashwa okokuqala eBritani ngowe-2006 waza waba ethengwa iSunday Times. Ezipapashwe US ngo-2007, waba iiveki 8 kuluhlu lwe New York Times athengisa. Ngo-2008, i-American Library Association igama le ncwadi kakhulu kubantu abatsha. Kuye kwathengwa kwama-500 lamawaka. Iikopi ehlabathini lonke yaye sele iguqulelwe ngeelwimi ezingaphezu kwama-20.

Ngo-2009, Daniyeli Tammet ipapashe incwadi ethi "Izinto kwezulu lonke" ngokutsha ngayo neurobiology mihla. edition French, ukuguqulelwa apho umbhali, wayengomnye yathengiswa iincwadi non-fiction konyaka. Kwakhona wabonakala kwizintlu ethengwa kwi United Kingdom, Canada kunye eJamani, kwaye sele iguqulelwe kwiilwimi ezininzi.

"Ukucinga Amanani ', ukuqokelelwa yokuqala zezincoko Tammet, epapashwe ngo-Agasti 2012.

Ngo-2008 uDaniel bafudukela eFransi, eParis, apho uhleli uJerome Tabet, umfoti French, lowo wadibana ngelixa esemsebenzini kunyebeleziso ngobomi bakhe.

Ngo-2012, yena wonyulwa ukuba nathi Royal Society of Arts.